I know this is going to start off sounding like something that needs to be sent to an ALSA mailing list, but bear with me for a moment.
Recently I've been trying to get the USB-driven Audigy 2 NX to work under Linux. There haven't been many reports of people even trying to get it working in Linux; what few there are seem to be "no luck" reports, but I did find one page that seemed to confirm it as working: http://www.qbik.ch/usb/devices/showdev.php?id=2375 It was when I was playing with this that I discovered an interesting behavior in the usbaudio initialization if it's compiled into the kernel with ALSA. I'm including a full kernel log (up until the point where init starts), be warned. You'll probably want to do a search for "USB" to get down to business. Whether or not this needs any real attention, I'm not sure. I'm just obeying the command of the shiny "contact [EMAIL PROTECTED]" warning. :) I think it's worth a look at the very least, because if BOTH usbaudio and ALSA's snd-usb-audio are compiled in when using this specific device, it will prevent ALSA from having control of the card. This will not happen if both are compiled as modules and manually inserted - apparently they can coexist that way. If one should not enable these two drivers at the same time, it should probably be mentioned in the kernel documentation. Otherwise, this behavior needs investigating. BEGIN KERNEL LOG Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm syslog-ng[3131]: syslog-ng version 1.6.0rc3 starting Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm syslog-ng[3131]: Changing permissions on special file /de v/tty12 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Linux version 2.6.2 ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) (gcc version 3.3.2 2003 1218 (Gentoo Linux 3.3.2-r5, propolice-3.3-7)) #4 SMP Sat Feb 14 07:15:17 EST 20 04 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm BIOS-provided physical RAM map: Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm BIOS-e820: 0000000000000000 - 000000000009f400 (usable) Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm BIOS-e820: 000000000009f400 - 00000000000a0000 (reserved) Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm BIOS-e820: 00000000000f0000 - 0000000000100000 (reserved) Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm BIOS-e820: 0000000000100000 - 000000003fff0000 (usable) Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm BIOS-e820: 000000003fff0000 - 000000003fff3000 (ACPI NVS) Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm BIOS-e820: 000000003fff3000 - 0000000040000000 (ACPI data ) Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm BIOS-e820: 00000000fec00000 - 0000000100000000 (reserved) Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Warning only 896MB will be used. Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Use a HIGHMEM enabled kernel. Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm 896MB LOWMEM available. Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm found SMP MP-table at 000f5d60 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm hm, page 000f5000 reserved twice. Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm hm, page 000f6000 reserved twice. Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm hm, page 000f0000 reserved twice. Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm hm, page 000f1000 reserved twice. Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm On node 0 totalpages: 229376 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm DMA zone: 4096 pages, LIFO batch:1 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Normal zone: 225280 pages, LIFO batch:16 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm HighMem zone: 0 pages, LIFO batch:1 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm DMI 2.2 present. Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm ACPI: RSDP (v000 IntelR ) @ 0x000f78e0 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm ACPI: RSDT (v001 IntelR AWRDACPI 0x42302e31 AWRD 0x000000 00) @ 0x3fff3000 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm ACPI: FADT (v001 IntelR AWRDACPI 0x42302e31 AWRD 0x000000 00) @ 0x3fff3040 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm ACPI: MADT (v001 IntelR AWRDACPI 0x42302e31 AWRD 0x000000 00) @ 0x3fff7a40 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm ACPI: DSDT (v001 INTELR AWRDACPI 0x00001000 MSFT 0x010000 0e) @ 0x00000000 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm ACPI: Local APIC address 0xfee00000 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm ACPI: LAPIC (acpi_id[0x00] lapic_id[0x00] enabled) Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Processor #0 15:2 APIC version 20 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm ACPI: LAPIC (acpi_id[0x01] lapic_id[0x01] enabled) Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Processor #1 15:2 APIC version 20 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm ACPI: LAPIC_NMI (acpi_id[0x00] high edge lint[0x1]) Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm ACPI: LAPIC_NMI (acpi_id[0x01] high edge lint[0x1]) Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm ACPI: IOAPIC (id[0x02] address[0xfec00000] global_irq_bas e[0x0]) Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm IOAPIC[0]: Assigned apic_id 2 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm IOAPIC[0]: apic_id 2, version 32, address 0xfec00000, IRQ 0-23 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm ACPI: INT_SRC_OVR (bus 0 bus_irq 0 global_irq 2 dfl dfl) Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm ACPI: INT_SRC_OVR (bus 0 bus_irq 9 global_irq 9 high leve l) Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm ACPI BALANCE SET Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Enabling APIC mode: Flat. Using 1 I/O APICs Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Using ACPI (MADT) for SMP configuration information Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Building zonelist for node : 0 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Kernel command line: Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Initializing CPU#0 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm PID hash table entries: 4096 (order 12: 32768 bytes) Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Detected 2806.931 MHz processor. Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Using tsc for high-res timesource Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Console: colour VGA+ 80x25 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Memory: 902388k/917504k available (3198k kernel code, 143 36k reserved, 1266k data, 180k init, 0k highmem) Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Checking if this processor honours the WP bit even in sup ervisor mode... Ok. Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Calibrating delay loop... 5537.79 BogoMIPS Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Dentry cache hash table entries: 131072 (order: 7, 524288 bytes) Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Inode-cache hash table entries: 65536 (order: 6, 262144 b ytes) Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Mount-cache hash table entries: 512 (order: 0, 4096 bytes ) Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm CPU: After generic identify, caps: bfebfbff 00000000 00000000 00000000 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm CPU: After vendor identify, caps: bfebfbff 00000000 0 0000000 00000000 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm CPU: Trace cache: 12K uops, L1 D cache: 8K Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm CPU: L2 cache: 512K Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm CPU: Physical Processor ID: 0 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm CPU: After all inits, caps: bfebfbff 00000000 0000000 0 00000080 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Intel machine check architecture supported. Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Intel machine check reporting enabled on CPU#0. Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm CPU#0: Intel P4/Xeon Extended MCE MSRs (12) available Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm CPU#0: Thermal monitoring enabled Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Enabling fast FPU save and restore... done. Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Enabling unmasked SIMD FPU exception support... done. Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Checking 'hlt' instruction... OK. Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm POSIX conformance testing by UNIFIX Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm CPU0: Intel(R) Pentium(R) 4 CPU 2.80GHz stepping 09 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm per-CPU timeslice cutoff: 1463.26 usecs. Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm task migration cache decay timeout: 2 msecs. Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm enabled ExtINT on CPU#0 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm ESR value before enabling vector: 00000000 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm ESR value after enabling vector: 00000000 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Booting processor 1/1 eip 3000 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Initializing CPU#1 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm masked ExtINT on CPU#1 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm ESR value before enabling vector: 00000000 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm ESR value after enabling vector: 00000000 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Calibrating delay loop... 5603.32 BogoMIPS Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm CPU: After generic identify, caps: bfebfbff 00000000 00000000 00000000 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm CPU: After vendor identify, caps: bfebfbff 00000000 0 0000000 00000000 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm CPU: Trace cache: 12K uops, L1 D cache: 8K Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm CPU: L2 cache: 512K Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm CPU: Physical Processor ID: 0 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm CPU: After all inits, caps: bfebfbff 00000000 0000000 0 00000080 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Intel machine check architecture supported. Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Intel machine check reporting enabled on CPU#1. Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm CPU#1: Intel P4/Xeon Extended MCE MSRs (12) available Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm CPU#1: Thermal monitoring enabled Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm CPU1: Intel(R) Pentium(R) 4 CPU 2.80GHz stepping 09 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Total of 2 processors activated (11141.12 BogoMIPS). Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm cpu_sibling_map[0] = 1 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm cpu_sibling_map[1] = 0 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm ENABLING IO-APIC IRQs Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm init IO_APIC IRQs Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm IO-APIC (apicid-pin) 2-0, 2-16, 2-17, 2-18, 2-19, 2-20, 2 -21, 2-22, 2-23 not connected. Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm ..TIMER: vector=0x31 pin1=2 pin2=-1 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Using local APIC timer interrupts. Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm calibrating APIC timer ... Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm ..... CPU clock speed is 2805.0986 MHz. Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm ..... host bus clock speed is 200.0427 MHz. Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm checking TSC synchronization across 2 CPUs: passed. Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Starting migration thread for cpu 0 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Bringing up 1 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm CPU 1 IS NOW UP! Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Starting migration thread for cpu 1 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm CPUS done 1 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm NET: Registered protocol family 16 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm PCI: PCI BIOS revision 2.10 entry at 0xfba20, last bus=2 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm PCI: Using configuration type 1 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm mtrr: v2.0 (20020519) Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm ACPI: Subsystem revision 20040116 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm IOAPIC[0]: Set PCI routing entry (2-9 -> 0x71 -> IRQ 9 Mo de:1 Active:0) Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm ACPI: Interpreter enabled Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm ACPI: Using IOAPIC for interrupt routing Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm ACPI: PCI Root Bridge [PCI0] (00:00) Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm PCI: Probing PCI hardware (bus 00) Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm PCI: Ignoring BAR0-3 of IDE controller 0000:00:1f.1 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Transparent bridge - 0000:00:1e.0 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm ACPI: PCI Interrupt Routing Table [\_SB_.PCI0._PRT] Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm ACPI: PCI Interrupt Routing Table [\_SB_.PCI0.HUB0._PRT] Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LNKA] (IRQs *3 4 5 7 9 10 11 12 14 15) Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LNKB] (IRQs 3 4 *5 7 9 10 11 12 14 15) Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LNKC] (IRQs 3 4 5 7 9 *10 11 12 14 15) Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LNKD] (IRQs 3 4 5 7 9 *10 11 12 14 15) Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LNKE] (IRQs 3 4 5 7 9 10 *11 12 14 15) Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LNKF] (IRQs 3 4 5 7 9 10 11 12 14 15) Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LNK0] (IRQs 3 4 5 7 *9 10 11 12 14 15) Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LNK1] (IRQs 3 4 5 7 9 10 *11 12 14 15) Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm ACPI: Power Resource [PFAN] (off) Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Linux Plug and Play Support v0.97 (c) Adam Belay Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm SCSI subsystem initialized Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm drivers/usb/core/usb.c: registered new driver usbfs Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm drivers/usb/core/usb.c: registered new driver hub Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm IOAPIC[0]: Set PCI routing entry (2-16 -> 0xa9 -> IRQ 16 Mode:1 Active:1) Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm 00:00:1f[C] -> 2-16 -> IRQ 16 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm IOAPIC[0]: Set PCI routing entry (2-18 -> 0xb1 -> IRQ 18 Mode:1 Active:1) Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm 00:00:1f[A] -> 2-18 -> IRQ 18 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm IOAPIC[0]: Set PCI routing entry (2-17 -> 0xb9 -> IRQ 17 Mode:1 Active:1) Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm 00:00:1f[B] -> 2-17 -> IRQ 17 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Pin 2-16 already programmed Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm IOAPIC[0]: Set PCI routing entry (2-19 -> 0xc1 -> IRQ 19 Mode:1 Active:1) Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm 00:00:1d[B] -> 2-19 -> IRQ 19 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Pin 2-18 already programmed Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm IOAPIC[0]: Set PCI routing entry (2-23 -> 0xc9 -> IRQ 23 Mode:1 Active:1) Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm 00:00:1d[D] -> 2-23 -> IRQ 23 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Pin 2-16 already programmed Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Pin 2-17 already programmed Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Pin 2-18 already programmed Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Pin 2-19 already programmed Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Pin 2-18 already programmed Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Pin 2-18 already programmed Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Pin 2-18 already programmed Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Pin 2-18 already programmed Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm IOAPIC[0]: Set PCI routing entry (2-20 -> 0xd1 -> IRQ 20 Mode:1 Active:1) Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm 00:02:08[A] -> 2-20 -> IRQ 20 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm IOAPIC[0]: Set PCI routing entry (2-21 -> 0xd9 -> IRQ 21 Mode:1 Active:1) Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm 00:02:08[B] -> 2-21 -> IRQ 21 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm IOAPIC[0]: Set PCI routing entry (2-22 -> 0xe1 -> IRQ 22 Mode:1 Active:1) Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm 00:02:08[C] -> 2-22 -> IRQ 22 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Pin 2-23 already programmed Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Pin 2-17 already programmed Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Pin 2-18 already programmed Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Pin 2-19 already programmed Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Pin 2-16 already programmed Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Pin 2-20 already programmed Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Pin 2-21 already programmed Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Pin 2-22 already programmed Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Pin 2-23 already programmed Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Pin 2-21 already programmed Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Pin 2-22 already programmed Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Pin 2-23 already programmed Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Pin 2-20 already programmed Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Pin 2-22 already programmed Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Pin 2-23 already programmed Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Pin 2-20 already programmed Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Pin 2-21 already programmed Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Pin 2-23 already programmed Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Pin 2-20 already programmed Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Pin 2-21 already programmed Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Pin 2-22 already programmed Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Pin 2-18 already programmed Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Pin 2-19 already programmed Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Pin 2-16 already programmed Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Pin 2-17 already programmed Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Pin 2-19 already programmed Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Pin 2-16 already programmed Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Pin 2-17 already programmed Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Pin 2-18 already programmed Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm number of MP IRQ sources: 15. Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm number of IO-APIC #2 registers: 24. Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm testing the IO APIC....................... Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm IO APIC #2...... Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm .... register #00: 02000000 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm ....... : physical APIC id: 02 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm ....... : Delivery Type: 0 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm ....... : LTS : 0 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm .... register #01: 00178020 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm ....... : max redirection entries: 0017 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm ....... : PRQ implemented: 1 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm ....... : IO APIC version: 0020 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm .... IRQ redirection table: Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm NR Log Phy Mask Trig IRR Pol Stat Dest Deli Vect: Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm 00 000 00 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 00 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm 01 0FF 0F 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 39 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm 02 0FF 0F 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 31 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm 03 0FF 0F 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 41 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm 04 0FF 0F 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 49 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm 05 0FF 0F 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 51 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm 06 0FF 0F 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 59 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm 07 0FF 0F 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 61 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm 08 0FF 0F 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 69 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm 09 003 03 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 71 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm 0a 0FF 0F 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 79 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm 0b 0FF 0F 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 81 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm 0c 0FF 0F 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 89 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm 0d 0FF 0F 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 91 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm 0e 0FF 0F 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 99 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm 0f 0FF 0F 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 A1 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm 10 003 03 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 A9 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm 11 003 03 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 B9 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm 12 003 03 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 B1 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm 13 003 03 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 C1 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm 14 003 03 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 D1 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm 15 003 03 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 D9 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm 16 003 03 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 E1 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm 17 003 03 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 C9 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm IRQ to pin mappings: Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm IRQ0 -> 0:2 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm IRQ1 -> 0:1 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm IRQ3 -> 0:3 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm IRQ4 -> 0:4 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm IRQ5 -> 0:5 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm IRQ6 -> 0:6 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm IRQ7 -> 0:7 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm IRQ8 -> 0:8 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm IRQ9 -> 0:9-> 0:9 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm IRQ10 -> 0:10 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm IRQ11 -> 0:11 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm IRQ12 -> 0:12 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm IRQ13 -> 0:13 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm IRQ14 -> 0:14 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm IRQ15 -> 0:15 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm IRQ16 -> 0:16 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm IRQ17 -> 0:17 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm IRQ18 -> 0:18 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm IRQ19 -> 0:19 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm IRQ20 -> 0:20 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm IRQ21 -> 0:21 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm IRQ22 -> 0:22 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm IRQ23 -> 0:23 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm .................................... done. Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm PCI: Using ACPI for IRQ routing Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm PCI: if you experience problems, try using option 'pci=no acpi' or even 'acpi=off' Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm radeonfb_pci_register BEGIN Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm radeonfb: ref_clk=2700, ref_div=12, xclk=27000 defaults Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm radeonfb: probed SDR SGRAM 131072k videoram Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm radeon_get_moninfo: bios 4 scratch = 2000002 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm radeonfb: cannot map FB Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Machine check exception polling timer started. Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Starting balanced_irq Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm ikconfig 0.7 with /proc/config* Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm devfs: v1.22 (20021013) Richard Gooch ([EMAIL PROTECTED] au) Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm devfs: boot_options: 0x1 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Installing knfsd (copyright (C) 1996 [EMAIL PROTECTED]). Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm udf: registering filesystem Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Initializing Cryptographic API Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm ACPI: Power Button (FF) [PWRF] Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm ACPI: Fan [FAN] (off) Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm ACPI: Processor [CPU0] (supports C1) Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm ACPI: Processor [CPU1] (supports C1) Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm ACPI: Thermal Zone [THRM] (50 C) Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm pty: 256 Unix98 ptys configured Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm request_module: failed /sbin/modprobe -- parport_lowlevel . error = -16 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm lp: driver loaded but no devices found Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Real Time Clock Driver v1.12 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Linux agpgart interface v0.100 (c) Dave Jones Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm agpgart: Detected an Intel i875 Chipset. Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm agpgart: Maximum main memory to use for agp memory: 816M Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm agpgart: AGP aperture is 128M @ 0xd8000000 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Hangcheck: starting hangcheck timer 0.5.0 (tick is 180 se conds, margin is 60 seconds). Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Serial: 8250/16550 driver $Revision: 1.90 $ 8 ports, IRQ sharing disabled Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm ttyS0 at I/O 0x3f8 (irq = 4) is a 16550A Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm parport0: PC-style at 0x378 [PCSPP(,...)] Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm lp0: using parport0 (polling). Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Using anticipatory io scheduler Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Floppy drive(s): fd0 is 1.44M Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm FDC 0 is a post-1991 82077 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm eepro100.c:v1.09j-t 9/29/99 Donald Becker http://www.scyl d.com/network/eepro100.html Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm eepro100.c: $Revision: 1.36 $ 2000/11/17 Modified by Andr ey V. Savochkin <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> and others Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm eth0: 0000:02:09.0, 00:02:B3:46:07:52, IRQ 17. Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Board assembly 751767-004, Physical connectors present: RJ45 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Primary interface chip i82555 PHY #1. Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Secondary interface chip i82555. Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm General self-test: passed. Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Serial sub-system self-test: passed. Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Internal registers self-test: passed. Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm ROM checksum self-test: passed (0x3258698e). Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Linux video capture interface: v1.00 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm bttv: driver version 0.9.12 loaded Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm bttv: using 8 buffers with 2080k (520 pages) each for cap ture Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm bttv: Bt8xx card found (0). Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm bttv0: Bt878 (rev 2) at 0000:02:06.0, irq: 22, latency: 3 2, mmio: 0xf4000000 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm bttv0: detected: Hauppauge WinTV [card=10], PCI subsystem ID is 0070:13eb Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm bttv0: using: Hauppauge (bt878) [card=10,autodetected] Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm bttv0: gpio: en=00000000, out=00000000 in=00ffffdb [init] Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm bttv0: Hauppauge/Voodoo msp34xx: reset line init [5] Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm bttv0: Hauppauge eeprom: model=37281, tuner=Philips FM123 6 (2), radio=yes Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm bttv0: using tuner=2 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm bttv0: i2c: checking for MSP34xx @ 0x80... found Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm bttv0: i2c: checking for TDA9875 @ 0xb0... not found Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm bttv0: i2c: checking for TDA7432 @ 0x8a... not found Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm bttv0: registered device video0 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm bttv0: registered device vbi0 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm bttv0: registered device radio0 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm bttv0: PLL: 28636363 => 35468950 .. ok Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm msp34xx: init: chip=MSP3430G-A1 +nicam +simple +radio Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm msp3410: daemon started Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm tvaudio: TV audio decoder + audio/video mux driver Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm tvaudio: known chips: tda9840,tda9873h,tda9874h/a,tda9850 ,tda9855,tea6300,tea6420,tda8425,pic16c54 (PV951),ta8874z Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm tvaudio: found tda9840 @ 0x84 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm ir-kbd-i2c: i2c IR (Hauppauge) detected at i2c-0/0-0018/i r0 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm tuner: chip found @ 0xc2 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm tuner: type set to 2 (Philips NTSC (FI1236,FM1236 and com patibles)) Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Uniform Multi-Platform E-IDE driver Revision: 7.00alpha2 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm ide: Assuming 33MHz system bus speed for PIO modes; overr ide with idebus=xx Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm ICH5: IDE controller at PCI slot 0000:00:1f.1 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm ICH5: chipset revision 2 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm ICH5: not 100% native mode: will probe irqs later Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm ide0: BM-DMA at 0xf000-0xf007, BIOS settings: hda:DMA, hdb:pio Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm ide1: BM-DMA at 0xf008-0xf00f, BIOS settings: hdc:pio, hd d:pio Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm hda: ST360021A, ATA DISK drive Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm ide0 at 0x1f0-0x1f7,0x3f6 on irq 14 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm hdc: 6X4X32, ATAPI CD/DVD-ROM drive Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm ide1 at 0x170-0x177,0x376 on irq 15 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm hda: max request size: 128KiB Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm hda: 117231408 sectors (60022 MB) w/2048KiB Cache, CHS=65 535/16/63, UDMA(100) Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm /dev/ide/host0/bus0/target0/lun0: p1 p2 p3 p4 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm hdc: ATAPI 32X CD-ROM CD-R/RW drive, 2048kB Cache, DMA Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Uniform CD-ROM driver Revision: 3.20 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm libata version 0.81 loaded. Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm ata_piix version 0.95 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm PCI: Setting latency timer of device 0000:00:1f.2 to 64 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm ata1: SATA max UDMA/133 cmd 0xC000 ctl 0xC402 bmdma 0xD00 0 irq 18 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm ata2: SATA max UDMA/133 cmd 0xC800 ctl 0xCC02 bmdma 0xD00 8 irq 18 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm ata1: dev 0 cfg 49:2f00 82:7c6b 83:7b09 84:4003 85:7c69 8 6:3a01 87:4003 88:207f Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm ata1: dev 0 ATA, max UDMA/133, 240121728 sectors Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm ata1: dev 0 configured for UDMA/133 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm scsi0 : ata_piix Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm ata2: SATA port disabled. ignoring. Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm ata2: thread exiting Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm scsi1 : ata_piix Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Vendor: ATA Model: Maxtor 6Y120M0 Rev: 0.81 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Type: Direct-Access ANSI SCSI revi sion: 05 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm SCSI device sda: 240121728 512-byte hdwr sectors (122942 MB) Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm SCSI device sda: drive cache: write through Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm /dev/scsi/host0/bus0/target0/lun0: p1 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Attached scsi disk sda at scsi0, channel 0, id 0, lun 0 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Attached scsi generic sg0 at scsi0, channel 0, id 0, lun 0, type 0 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm ohci1394: $Rev: 1097 $ Ben Collins <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm ohci1394: fw-host0: OHCI-1394 1.1 (PCI): IRQ=[18] MMIO=[ f3024000-f30247ff] Max Packet=[2048] Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm ehci_hcd 0000:00:1d.7: EHCI Host Controller Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm PCI: Setting latency timer of device 0000:00:1d.7 to 64 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm ehci_hcd 0000:00:1d.7: irq 23, pci mem f884d000 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm ehci_hcd 0000:00:1d.7: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 1 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm PCI: cache line size of 128 is not supported by device 00 00:00:1d.7 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm ehci_hcd 0000:00:1d.7: USB 2.0 enabled, EHCI 1.00, driver 2003-Dec-29 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm hub 1-0:1.0: USB hub found Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm hub 1-0:1.0: 8 ports detected Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm drivers/usb/host/uhci-hcd.c: USB Universal Host Controlle r Interface driver v2.1 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm uhci_hcd 0000:00:1d.0: UHCI Host Controller Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm PCI: Setting latency timer of device 0000:00:1d.0 to 64 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm uhci_hcd 0000:00:1d.0: irq 16, io base 0000bc00 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm uhci_hcd 0000:00:1d.0: new USB bus registered, assigned b us number 2 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm hub 2-0:1.0: USB hub found Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm hub 2-0:1.0: 2 ports detected Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm uhci_hcd 0000:00:1d.1: UHCI Host Controller Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm PCI: Setting latency timer of device 0000:00:1d.1 to 64 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm uhci_hcd 0000:00:1d.1: irq 19, io base 0000b000 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm uhci_hcd 0000:00:1d.1: new USB bus registered, assigned b us number 3 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm hub 3-0:1.0: USB hub found Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm hub 3-0:1.0: 2 ports detected Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm uhci_hcd 0000:00:1d.2: UHCI Host Controller Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm PCI: Setting latency timer of device 0000:00:1d.2 to 64 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm uhci_hcd 0000:00:1d.2: irq 18, io base 0000b400 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm uhci_hcd 0000:00:1d.2: new USB bus registered, assigned b us number 4 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm ieee1394: Host added: ID:BUS[0-00:1023] GUID[00508d0000f a3900] Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm ieee1394: Node added: ID:BUS[0-01:1023] GUID[08004609000 58468] Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm ieee1394: The root node is not cycle master capable; sele cting a new root node and resetting... Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm hub 4-0:1.0: USB hub found Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm hub 4-0:1.0: 2 ports detected Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm uhci_hcd 0000:00:1d.3: UHCI Host Controller Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm PCI: Setting latency timer of device 0000:00:1d.3 to 64 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm uhci_hcd 0000:00:1d.3: irq 16, io base 0000b800 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm uhci_hcd 0000:00:1d.3: new USB bus registered, assigned b us number 5 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm hub 5-0:1.0: USB hub found Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm hub 5-0:1.0: 2 ports detected Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm drivers/usb/core/usb.c: registered new driver audio Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm drivers/usb/class/audio.c: v1.0.0:USB Audio Class driver Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm drivers/usb/core/usb.c: registered new driver usblp Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm drivers/usb/class/usblp.c: v0.13: USB Printer Device Class driver Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Initializing USB Mass Storage driver... Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm drivers/usb/core/usb.c: registered new driver usb-storage Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm USB Mass Storage support registered. Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm drivers/usb/core/usb.c: registered new driver hid Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm drivers/usb/input/hid-core.c: v2.0:USB HID core driver Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm mice: PS/2 mouse device common for all mice Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm serio: i8042 AUX port at 0x60,0x64 irq 12 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm input: PS/2 Logitech Mouse on isa0060/serio1 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm serio: i8042 KBD port at 0x60,0x64 irq 1 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm input: AT Translated Set 2 keyboard on isa0060/serio0 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm i2c /dev entries driver Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Advanced Linux Sound Architecture Driver Version 0.9.7 (T hu Sep 25 19:16:36 2003 UTC). Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm request_module: failed /sbin/modprobe -- snd-card-0. erro r = -16 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm drivers/usb/core/usb.c: registered new driver snd-usb-aud io Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm ALSA device list: Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm No soundcards found. Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm NET: Registered protocol family 2 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm IP: routing cache hash table of 8192 buckets, 64Kbytes Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm TCP: Hash tables configured (established 262144 bind 65536) Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm ieee1394: Node changed: 0-01:1023 -> 0-00:1023 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm ieee1394: Node changed: 0-00:1023 -> 0-01:1023 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm NET: Registered protocol family 1 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm NET: Registered protocol family 17 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm hub 1-0:1.0: new USB device on port 2, assigned address 2 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm usbaudio: device 2 audiocontrol interface 0 has 1 input a nd 1 output AudioStreaming interfaces Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm usbaudio: valid input sample rate 32000 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm usbaudio: device 2 interface 2 altsetting 1: format 0x800 00010 sratelo 32000 sratehi 32000 attributes 0x00 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm usbaudio: device 2 interface 2 altsetting 2 unsupported channels 2 framesize 3 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm usbaudio: valid input sample rate 44100 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm usbaudio: device 2 interface 2 altsetting 3: format 0x800 00010 sratelo 44100 sratehi 44100 attributes 0x00 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm usbaudio: device 2 interface 2 altsetting 4 unsupported channels 2 framesize 3 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm usbaudio: valid input sample rate 48000 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm usbaudio: device 2 interface 2 altsetting 5: format 0x800 00010 sratelo 48000 sratehi 48000 attributes 0x00 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm usbaudio: device 2 interface 2 altsetting 6 unsupported channels 2 framesize 3 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm usbaudio: valid input sample rate 96000 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm usbaudio: device 2 interface 2 altsetting 7: format 0x80000010 sratelo 96000 sratehi 96000 attributes 0x00 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm usbaudio: device 2 interface 2 altsetting 8 unsupported channels 2 framesize 3 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm usbaudio: device 2 interface 1 altsetting 1 format not supported Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm usbaudio: device 2 interface 1 altsetting 2 format not supported Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm usbaudio: valid output sample rate 48000 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm usbaudio: device 2 interface 1 altsetting 3: format 0x800 00010 sratelo 48000 sratehi 48000 attributes 0x00 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm usbaudio: device 2 interface 1 altsetting 4 unsupported channels 2 framesize 3 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm usbaudio: valid output sample rate 96000 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm usbaudio: device 2 interface 1 altsetting 5: format 0x800 00010 sratelo 96000 sratehi 96000 attributes 0x00 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm usbaudio: device 2 interface 1 altsetting 6 unsupported channels 2 framesize 3 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm usbaudio: device 2 interface 1 altsetting 7 unsupported channels 4 framesize 2 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm usbaudio: device 2 interface 1 altsetting 8 unsupported channels 4 framesize 3 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm usbaudio: device 2 interface 1 altsetting 9 unsupported c hannels 4 framesize 2 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm usbaudio: device 2 interface 1 altsetting 10 unsupported channels 4 framesize 3 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm usbaudio: device 2 interface 1 altsetting 11 unsupported channels 6 framesize 2 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm usbaudio: device 2 interface 1 altsetting 12 unsupported channels 6 framesize 3 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm usbaudio: device 2 interface 1 altsetting 13 unsupported channels 6 framesize 2 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm usbaudio: device 2 interface 1 altsetting 14 unsupported channels 6 framesize 3 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm usbaudio: device 2 interface 1 altsetting 15 unsupported channels 8 framesize 2 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm usbaudio: device 2 interface 1 altsetting 16 unsupported channels 8 framesize 3 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm usbaudio: device 2 interface 1 altsetting 17 unsupported channels 8 framesize 2 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm usbaudio: device 2 interface 1 altsetting 18 unsupported channels 8 framesize 3 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm usbaudio: registered dsp 14,3 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm usbaudio: constructing mixer for Terminal 19 type 0x0301 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm usbaudio: warning: found 2 of 8 logical channels. Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm usbaudio: no idea what's going on..., contact linux-usb-d [EMAIL PROTECTED] Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm usbaudio: feature unit 28: OSS mixer interface does not s upport more than 2 channels Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm usbaudio: registered mixer 14,0 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm usbaudio: constructing mixer for Terminal 20 type 0x0302 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm usbaudio: warning: found 2 of 8 logical channels. Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm usbaudio: no idea what's going on..., contact linux-usb-d [EMAIL PROTECTED] Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm usbaudio: mixer path revisits unit 18 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm usbaudio: selector unit 31: ignoring channel 2 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm usbaudio: registered mixer 14,16 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm usbaudio: constructing mixer for Terminal 24 type 0x0602 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm usbaudio: warning: found 2 of 8 logical channels. Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm usbaudio: no idea what's going on..., contact linux-usb-d [EMAIL PROTECTED] Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm usbaudio: mixer path revisits unit 1 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm usbaudio: selector unit 29: ignoring channel 2 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm usbaudio: mixer path revisits unit 4 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm usbaudio: selector unit 29: ignoring channel 3 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm usbaudio: registered mixer 14,32 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm usbaudio: constructing mixer for Terminal 15 type 0x0101 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm usbaudio: mixer path revisits unit 4 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm usbaudio: feature unit 6 source has no channels Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm usbaudio: mixer path revisits unit 7 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm usbaudio: feature unit 8 source has no channels Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm usbaudio: feature unit 18 source has no channels Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm usbaudio: registered mixer 14,48 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm usb_audio_parsecontrol: usb_audio_state at f7cc3980 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Bridge firewalling registered Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm ACPI: (supports S0 S1 S4 S5) Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm found reiserfs format "3.6" with standard journal Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm hub 3-0:1.0: new USB device on port 1, assigned address 2 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm hub 3-1:1.0: USB hub found Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm hub 3-1:1.0: 3 ports detected Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm hub 3-1:1.0: new USB device on port 2, assigned address 3 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm input: USB HID v1.10 Mouse [Logitech USB-PS/2 Optical Mou se] on usb-0000:00:1d.1-1.2 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Reiserfs journal params: device hda4, size 8192, journal first block 18, max trans len 1024, max batch 900, max commit age 30, max trans age 30 Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm reiserfs: checking transaction log (hda4) for (hda4) Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Using r5 hash to sort names Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm VFS: Mounted root (reiserfs filesystem) readonly. Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Mounted devfs on /dev Feb 14 07:19:23 napalm Freeing unused kernel memory: 180k freed (insert boot stuff) ------------------------------------------------------- SF.Net is sponsored by: Speed Start Your Linux Apps Now. Build and deploy apps & Web services for Linux with a free DVD software kit from IBM. Click Now! http://ads.osdn.com/?ad_id56&alloc_id438&op=click _______________________________________________ [EMAIL PROTECTED] To unsubscribe, use the last form field at: https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/linux-usb-devel
