Here's a refresh of my driver model wakeup patch. Two changes from last time:
- It sets up USB too, not just PCI. So keyboards and hubs, plus a few network adapters, will have these attributes. - Only devices that are known to have wakeup capabilities have the attribute. So "find /sys/devices -name wakeup" returns only "interesting" devices. At this time, wakeup mechanisms need to be explicitly enabled in userspace code; so this is in a sense a policy setting API affecting runtime (and suspend-to-ram time) device-specific PM. There will be some usbcore changes to follow this, assuming this gets on the 2.6.14 train ... replacing current kluges. Please merge... - Dave
This is a refresh of an earlier patch to add "wakeup" support to to the PM-core model: * "struct device_pm_info" has two bits that are initialized as part of setting up the enclosing struct device: - "can_wakeup", reflecting hardware capabilities - "may_wakeup", the policy setting (when CONFIG_PM) * There's a writeable sysfs "wakeup" file, with one of two values: - "enabled", when the policy is to allow wakeup - "disabled", when the policy is not to allow it The file is nonexistent when the device doesn't support wakeup. * this patch includes support to initialize these bits for devices that support PCI PM, or USB configurations handle remote wakeup. Thing of it as providing one policy control knob affecting a driver. In the future there may be others, with the overall device specific policy satisfying several constraints defined from userspace. Signed-off-by: David Brownell <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> --- g26.orig/include/linux/pm.h 2005-08-02 07:58:25.000000000 -0700 +++ g26/include/linux/pm.h 2005-08-02 07:58:27.000000000 -0700 @@ -213,7 +213,9 @@ typedef u32 __bitwise pm_message_t; struct dev_pm_info { pm_message_t power_state; + unsigned can_wakeup:1; #ifdef CONFIG_PM + unsigned should_wakeup:1; pm_message_t prev_state; void * saved_state; atomic_t pm_users; @@ -228,13 +230,30 @@ extern int device_power_down(pm_message_ extern void device_power_up(void); extern void device_resume(void); +/* wakeup changes take effect on device's next pm state change */ +#define device_init_wakeup(dev,val) \ + ((dev)->power.can_wakeup = !!(val),((dev)->power.should_wakeup = 0)) +#define device_can_wakeup(dev) \ + ((dev)->power.can_wakeup) + #ifdef CONFIG_PM extern int device_suspend(pm_message_t state); -#else + +#define device_set_wakeup_enable(dev,val) \ + ((dev)->power.should_wakeup = (dev)->power.can_wakeup ? !!(val) : 0) +#define device_may_wakeup(dev) \ + (device_can_wakeup(dev) && (dev)->power.should_wakeup) + +#else /* !CONFIG_PM */ + static inline int device_suspend(pm_message_t state) { return 0; } + +#define device_set_wakeup_enable(dev,val) do{}while(0) +#define device_may_wakeup(dev) (0) + #endif #endif /* __KERNEL__ */ --- g26.orig/drivers/base/core.c 2005-08-02 07:58:25.000000000 -0700 +++ g26/drivers/base/core.c 2005-08-02 07:58:27.000000000 -0700 @@ -207,6 +207,7 @@ void device_initialize(struct device *de { kobj_set_kset_s(dev, devices_subsys); kobject_init(&dev->kobj); + device_init_wakeup(dev, 0); klist_init(&dev->klist_children); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->dma_pools); init_MUTEX(&dev->sem); --- g26.orig/drivers/base/power/sysfs.c 2005-08-02 07:58:25.000000000 -0700 +++ g26/drivers/base/power/sysfs.c 2005-08-02 07:58:27.000000000 -0700 @@ -48,6 +48,75 @@ static ssize_t state_store(struct device static DEVICE_ATTR(state, 0644, state_show, state_store); +/* + * wakeup - Report/change current wakeup option for device + * + * Some devices support "wakeup" events, which are hardware signals + * used to activate devices from suspended or low power states. Such + * devices have one of two wakeup options: "enabled" to issue the + * events, otherwise "disabled". The value is effective at the next + * system or device power state change. (Devices that don't support + * wakeup events have no value for this option.) + * + * Familiar examples of devices that can issue wakeup events include + * keyboards and mice (both PS2 and USB styles), power buttons, modems, + * "Wake-On-LAN" Ethernet links, GPIO lines, and more. Some events + * will wake the entire system from a suspend state; others may just + * wake up the device (if the system as a whole is already active). + * Some wakeup events use normal IRQ lines; other use special out + * of band signaling. + * + * It is the responsibility of device drivers to enable (or disable) + * wakeup signaling as part of changing system or device power states, + * respecting the policy choices provided through the driver model. + * + * Devices may not be able to generate wakeup events from all power + * states. Also, the events may be ignored in some configurations; + * for example, they might need help from other devices that aren't + * active, or which may have wakeup disabled. Some drivers rely on + * wakeup events internally (unless they are disabled), keeping + * their hardware in low power modes whenever they're unused. This + * saves runtime power, without requiring system-wide sleep states. + */ + +static const char enabled[] = "enabled"; +static const char disabled[] = "disabled"; + +static ssize_t +wake_show(struct device * dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char * buf) +{ + return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", device_can_wakeup(dev) + ? (device_may_wakeup(dev) ? enabled : disabled) + : ""); +} + +static ssize_t +wake_store(struct device * dev, struct device_attribute *attr, + const char * buf, size_t n) +{ + char *cp; + int len = n; + + if (!device_can_wakeup(dev)) + return -EINVAL; + + cp = memchr(buf, '\n', n); + if (cp) + len = cp - buf; + if (len == sizeof enabled - 1 + && strncmp(buf, enabled, sizeof enabled - 1) == 0) + device_set_wakeup_enable(dev, 1); + else if (len == sizeof disabled - 1 + && strncmp(buf, disabled, sizeof disabled - 1) == 0) + device_set_wakeup_enable(dev, 0); + else + return -EINVAL; + return n; +} + +static DEVICE_ATTR(wakeup, 0644, wake_show, wake_store); + + static struct attribute * power_attrs[] = { &dev_attr_state.attr, NULL, @@ -57,12 +126,29 @@ static struct attribute_group pm_attr_gr .attrs = power_attrs, }; +static struct attribute *wake_attrs[] = { + &dev_attr_state.attr, + /* same as "power" ... but adds "wakeup" */ + &dev_attr_wakeup.attr, + NULL, +}; +static struct attribute_group wake_attr_group = { + .name = "power", + .attrs = wake_attrs, +}; + int dpm_sysfs_add(struct device * dev) { - return sysfs_create_group(&dev->kobj, &pm_attr_group); + if (device_can_wakeup(dev)) + return sysfs_create_group(&dev->kobj, &wake_attr_group); + else + return sysfs_create_group(&dev->kobj, &pm_attr_group); } void dpm_sysfs_remove(struct device * dev) { - sysfs_remove_group(&dev->kobj, &pm_attr_group); + if (device_can_wakeup(dev)) + sysfs_remove_group(&dev->kobj, &wake_attr_group); + else + sysfs_remove_group(&dev->kobj, &pm_attr_group); } --- g26.orig/drivers/pci/pci.c 2005-08-02 07:58:25.000000000 -0700 +++ g26/drivers/pci/pci.c 2005-08-02 07:58:27.000000000 -0700 @@ -476,6 +476,10 @@ int pci_enable_wake(struct pci_dev *dev, if (!pm) return enable ? -EIO : 0; + /* don't enable unless policy set through driver core allows it */ + if (!device_may_wakeup(&dev->dev) && enable) + return -EROFS; + /* Check device's ability to generate PME# */ pci_read_config_word(dev,pm+PCI_PM_PMC,&value); --- g26.orig/drivers/pci/probe.c 2005-08-02 07:58:25.000000000 -0700 +++ g26/drivers/pci/probe.c 2005-08-02 07:58:27.000000000 -0700 @@ -571,6 +571,7 @@ static void pci_read_irq(struct pci_dev static int pci_setup_device(struct pci_dev * dev) { u32 class; + u16 pm; sprintf(pci_name(dev), "%04x:%02x:%02x.%d", pci_domain_nr(dev->bus), dev->bus->number, PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn), PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn)); @@ -630,6 +631,14 @@ static int pci_setup_device(struct pci_d dev->class = PCI_CLASS_NOT_DEFINED; } + /* with PCI PM capability, it can maybe issue PME# */ + pm = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_PM); + if (pm) { + pci_read_config_word(dev, pm + PCI_PM_PMC, &pm); + if (pm & PCI_PM_CAP_PME) + device_init_wakeup(&dev->dev, 1); + } + /* We found a fine healthy device, go go go... */ return 0; } @@ -749,11 +758,11 @@ pci_scan_device(struct pci_bus *bus, int /* Assume 32-bit PCI; let 64-bit PCI cards (which are far rarer) set this higher, assuming the system even supports it. */ dev->dma_mask = 0xffffffff; + device_initialize(&dev->dev); if (pci_setup_device(dev) < 0) { kfree(dev); return NULL; } - device_initialize(&dev->dev); dev->dev.release = pci_release_dev; pci_dev_get(dev); --- g26.orig/drivers/usb/core/message.c 2005-08-02 07:58:25.000000000 -0700 +++ g26/drivers/usb/core/message.c 2005-08-02 07:58:27.000000000 -0700 @@ -1398,6 +1398,8 @@ free_interfaces: dev->bus->busnum, dev->devpath, configuration, alt->desc.bInterfaceNumber); + if (cp->desc.bmAttributes & USB_CONFIG_ATT_WAKEUP) + device_init_wakeup(&intf->dev, 1); } kfree(new_interfaces);