The board in question has three XHCI HCs:
02:00.0 USB controller [0c03]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] USB 3.1 XHCI 
Controller [1022:43bb] (rev 02)
04:00.0 USB controller [0c03]: ASMedia Technology Inc. Device [1b21:1343]
0a:00.3 USB controller [0c03]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] USB3 Host 
Controller [1022:145c]

The front ports are connected to HC [1022:43bb] (02:00.0).

After plugging high speed devices into front ports several times, it
stops responding to high speed devices. Super speed devices can still
get detected though.

When I plugged a high speed device, [1b21:1343] (04:00.0) also got woke
up:
[  140.834823] xhci_hcd 0000:02:00.0: // Setting command ring address to 
0xff73b001
[  140.838220] xhci_hcd 0000:02:00.0: xhci_resume: starting port polling.
[  140.838226] xhci_hcd 0000:02:00.0: xhci_hub_status_data: stopping port 
polling.
[  140.838266] xhci_hcd 0000:02:00.0: xhci_suspend: stopping port polling.
[  140.838362] xhci_hcd 0000:02:00.0: // Setting command ring address to 
0xff73b001
[  140.858908] xhci_hcd 0000:04:00.0: // Setting command ring address to 
0xfffd9001
[  140.862745] xhci_hcd 0000:04:00.0: xhci_resume: starting port polling.
[  140.862754] xhci_hcd 0000:04:00.0: xhci_hub_status_data: stopping port 
polling.
[  140.862760] xhci_hcd 0000:04:00.0: xhci_hub_status_data: stopping port 
polling.
[  140.862787] xhci_hcd 0000:04:00.0: xhci_suspend: stopping port polling.
[  140.862811] xhci_hcd 0000:04:00.0: // Setting command ring address to 
0xfffd9001

Seems like [1022:43bb] is wired to [1b21:1343] internally.

Both HCs support D3hot PME, so I tried to disable D3cold on them.
Turns out disable D3cold on [1b21:1343] (04:00.0) can workaround the
issue for [1022:43bb] (02:00.0).

Also, [1022:43bb] (02:00.0) sometimes failed to suspend:
[  549.114587] xhci_hcd 0000:02:00.0: WARN: xHC CMD_RUN timeout
[  549.114608] suspend_common(): xhci_pci_suspend+0x0/0xc0 returns -110
[  549.114638] xhci_hcd 0000:02:00.0: can't suspend (hcd_pci_runtime_suspend 
returned -110)
[  549.116744] usb usb3: root hub lost power or was reset
[  549.116746] usb usb4: root hub lost power or was reset

Based on previous guesswork, the issue can be workaround by doing PCI
reset on [1b21:1343] (04:00.0).

Cc: Joe Lee <asmt.sw...@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.f...@canonical.com>
---
 drivers/pci/quirks.c          | 2 ++
 drivers/usb/host/pci-quirks.c | 3 +++
 2 files changed, 5 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/pci/quirks.c b/drivers/pci/quirks.c
index 10684b17d0bd..380061dae51d 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/quirks.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/quirks.c
@@ -1699,6 +1699,8 @@ static void quirk_radeon_pm(struct pci_dev *dev)
 }
 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI, 0x6741, quirk_radeon_pm);
 
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_ASMEDIA, 0x1343, pci_d3cold_disable);
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
 static int dmi_disable_ioapicreroute(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
 {
diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/pci-quirks.c b/drivers/usb/host/pci-quirks.c
index 161536717025..8c4318671e37 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/host/pci-quirks.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/pci-quirks.c
@@ -1176,6 +1176,9 @@ bool usb_xhci_needs_pci_reset(struct pci_dev *pdev)
            (pdev->device == 0x0014 || pdev->device == 0x0015))
                return true;
 
+       if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_ASMEDIA && pdev->device == 0x1343)
+               return true;
+
        return false;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_xhci_needs_pci_reset);
-- 
2.14.1

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