On Tue, Jun 28, 2016 at 11:05 PM, Chris Hellyar <[email protected]> wrote:

> Hi Volker...
>
> The enclosure is the 5 bay '9558U3' from PBtech.
>
> NUC end USB is:  (lspci)
>
> 00:14.0 USB controller: Intel Corporation 8 Series USB xHCI HC (rev 04)
> 00:1d.0 USB controller: Intel Corporation 8 Series USB EHCI #1 (rev 04)
>
> At the enclosure end:  (lsusb)
>
> Bus 002 Device 002: ID 152d:0539 JMicron Technology Corp. / JMicron USA
> Technology Corp. JMS539 SuperSpeed SATA II 3.0G Bridge
>
> I had a conversation with a friend who was doing a similar thing with
> good results but I put it on the back burner as primary storage on USB
> just sounds wrong!
>
> Then I had a customer job that needed 10TB+ of slack space for so I went
> shopping on the basis that I could bill some of it out and/or Trademe
> the lot if it didn't pan out.  (I already had the NUC.)
>
> I originally used 5x 3TB Seagate Baracuda drives and I got OK
> performance on read but it saw-toothed down as low as 10MB/s write on
> sustained transfers so I flicked them and put in 5x4TB WD red's.  (The
> friend who suggested this used 4TB WD reds as well)
>
> Disk read performance to one of the LVM volumes with the code path
> LVM->mdadm->USB :
>
> root@nuc:~# hdparm -Tt /dev/orico/files
> /dev/orico/files:
>  Timing cached reads:   13002 MB in  2.00 seconds = 6505.64 MB/sec
>  Timing buffered disk reads: 470 MB in  3.00 seconds = 156.55 MB/sec
> root@nuc:~#
>
> More than enough to make one client on a 1GB/s network happy.
>
> Small file write performance is as you'd expect:
>
> root@nuc:/data/files# dd if=/dev/zero of=outputtest bs=8k count=10k
> 10240+0 records in
> 10240+0 records out
> 83886080 bytes (84 MB) copied, 0.0681586 s, 1.2 GB/s
>
> ie: straight into ram. :-)
>
> Larger files pretty respectable given the code path and software raid
> over USB:
>
> root@nuc:/data/files# dd if=/dev/zero of=outputtest bs=8k count=100k
> 102400+0 records in
> 102400+0 records out
> 838860800 bytes (839 MB) copied, 15.4919 s, 54.1 MB/s
>
> Which equates to about 550Mb/s over the wire.  Ish, rule of thumb, sorta.
>
> If it were multi-user with large files I'm picking it'd get IO bound but
> as a big storage bucket with mini hypervisor bolted on the side it's neat.
>
> The only issue I've had is sometimes the USB / mdadm stack would not
> come up in time for LVM on restart so I've a script in rc.local to kick
> the LVM into life and restart the NFS server after a 10s delay which
> solved that issue.
>
> If you need grunt in a NAS/hypervisor you're obviously better off with
> direct attached storage and a xeon/i7 but it's a nice geeky option for
> light processor loads ans saving a few $ on power every month. :-)
>
>
> Cheers, Chris H.
>


Looks like a good option when my tower server runs out of space for my ever
growing media collection.


>
>
> sdb,c and d are the
>
> On 28/06/16 11:47, Volker Kuhlmann wrote:
> > On Mon 27 Jun 2016 22:17:34 NZST +1200, Chris Hellyar wrote:
> >
> > Wow I'm impressed. Could you give some more info re model numbers and
> > approx price, for the Orinoco tower too?
> >
> > What exactly is the USB3 hardware you are using (chipsets, where)? Only
> > recently Linux-USB3 was very painful when it comes to throughput, esp
> > sustained, with some driver locking up, timing out, and auto-resetting
> > frequently.
> >
> > Ta,
> >
> > Volker
> >
>
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