http://www.theregister.co.uk/content/4/28226.html

MS paper touts Unix in Hotmail's Win2k switch 
By Thomas C Greene in Washington
Posted: 21/11/2002 at 11:39 GMT

An older MS internal whitepaper from August 2000 on switching Hotmail,
which MS acquired in 1997, from front-end servers running FreeBSD and
back-end database servers running Solaris to a whole farm running Win2K,
reads like a veritable sales brochure for UNIX, but concludes that the
company ought to set the right example by ensuring that each division
"should eat its own dogfood." 

The whitepaper, by MS Windows 2000 Server Product Group member David
Brooks, has been posted on the Web by Security Office, which says it
discovered the item and numerous other confidential MS documents on a
poorly protected server. There are a number of other fascinating documents
posted, in which the careful reader will find a veritable treasure map for
hacking the citadel, but the one I enjoyed best was the comparison between
Win2K and UNIX. 

Among the observations is a very basic one about security: "A fact about
UNIX is that it is easy for an administrator to ensure that there are no
irrelevant services running. As well as giving the potential for
maximizing performance, it is useful to be sure that there are no random
TCP/IP or UDP ports open that could be used as a basis for an attack," the
paper notes. 

Next there's kernel stability: "Both the UNIX kernel, and the design
techniques it encourages, are renowned for stability. A system of several
thousand servers must run reliably and without intervention to restart
failed systems," the author notes, and adds that, "Apache is also designed
for stability and correctness, rather than breadth of features or high
performance demands." 

Then of course there's the cost of ownership, which MS insists, against
overwhelming contradictory evidence, gives Windows an advantage: "FreeBSD
is free. Although there are collateral costs (it's not particularly easy
to set up) the freedom from license costs is a major consideration,
especially for a startup." 

<rest of article snipped.>

But rememebr the paper's conclusion, each Microsoft division has to "eat
it's own dog food." Woof! <g> - JDA

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