--- In [email protected], Robert C Wittig
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>
> Gary wrote:
> > (U)nder Sabayon Linux, (...) I found a user account called "nx"
> > immediately following my normal user account
> > that I hadn't created myself. (...) Poking around in nx's home
directory, defined as
> > '/usr/local/home/nx', I found it to contain a single piece of
> > software, whose "release notes.txt" directed me to a website called
> > nomachine.com, which appears to be a professional virtual machine
> > package!  I delete the username and the associated directories, and 30
> > minutes later, user "nx" was back, plus a half-dozen OTHER user
accounts.
> > I concluded that my machine had been rootkitted
> > somehow, (...) and wiped the whole Linux partition.
> 
> I don't know if I would have been so quick to assume I had been rooted.
> 
> I know absolutely nothing about either Sabayon or Nomachine NX other 
> than what I quickly scanned on the two websites, but I did discover at:
> 
> http://www.sabayonlinux.org/forum/viewtopic.php?t=3235
> 
> ...a bugfix line entry:
> 
> # [F/B] NoMachine NX Server Free Edition has now the proper license 
> key and the startup is a lot faster
> 
> ...which suggests that Sabayon does have NoMachine NX in its install
base.
> 
> '/usr/local/home/nx' is not a '/home' directory. I think it is 
> probably a 'build' directory or something, where individual users can 
> install software.
> 
> Also, not all 'users' are human... *nix machines have a lot of 
> non-human users, that perform machine-related tasks. machine accounts 
> are usually pretty easy to identify, because they will not have shells 
> assigned to them, like /bin/bash or /bin/ksh, and instead, have an 
> entry /sbin/nologin

Gary responds:
My conclusion wasn't just because the "nx" account respawned, it was
the other half-dozen or so accounts that appeared out of nowhere --
and hadn't been in the list a mere 15 minutes or so earlier!  I didn't
keep a list of them, but some at least seemed to have an advertising
flavor to them.  And spam-sending bot software doesn't need to be a
"person" to do its dirty work, it could be a "machine" account.

I also reacted to the fact that "/home" was in the chain somewhere,
why do programs need a /home?  I thought that putting it under
"/usr/local" was a tactic to conceal it from casual browsing of one's
own /home structure. 

Well, in any case, better safe than sorry.  If I've alarmed anyone
else unduly, I apologize.

> The place to check and see who and what kind of users you have on your 
> system is the /etc/passwd file:
> 
> http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki//etc/passwd

Gary continues:
Thank you, that's useful to know.

Gary said:
> > (Installing Fedora 8,) I've lost the GRUB entry to boot
> > into Windows!  I don't know how to manually re-enter the lines.
> > 
Robert said: 
> Check: 
> http://www.linuxforums.org/forum/ubuntu-help/68350-add-windows-grub.html
>
Gary responds:
Thank you but not needed.  The grub entry WAS there, when I went to
edit the grub conf file, I realized the countdown was so short I
missed seeing it happen (and it was oh-dark hundred in the morning, I
wasn't at my best), so I can in fact dual-boot normally!

Given what you say about nx being part of Sabayon, though, I'll
probably go back to it, now that my adrenaline has subsided.  I like
what Sabayon includes better than F-8, even if Sabayon's 12GB
footprint is remarkably large for a Linux.

-G-



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