>
> I dont trust Politicians. Previously Caste and Religion was used as
> Election manifesto, and its a pity now that the Opensource community is
> being dragged into politics.... Its not politicians, but we IT professionals
> who have promoted Open source Applications... Open Source Platform is for
> all and not a dependent on political promotion...
>

>
>
> ---------- Forwarded message ----------
> From: Rahul Rai <[email protected]>
> To: [email protected]
> Date: Wed, 15 Apr 2009 23:28:50 +0530
> Subject: [ILUG-BOM] BJP's Akward embrace of free software
> *The BJP’s awkward embrace of Free Software *
>
> **
> http://www.hindu.com/2009/04/10/stories/2009041055960900.htm
>
> Deepa Kurup
>
>   *The party’s discovery of the virtues of OS would appear to sit
> uncomfortably with its slogan “Let a hundred Bangalores bloom.” *
>
>  The IT manifesto of the Bharatiya Janata Party has created ripples among
> software circles with its support for Free and Open Source Software (FOSS),
> and its opposition to “digital standards.” While the Kerala government has
> a
> policy that makes the use of FOSS in government and education mandatory,
> Tamil Nadu has implemented it in a few departments. Left parties have for
> long backed the Free Software movement politically. It is surprising that
> the BJP, with its strong pro-corporate and pro-patent leanings, should back
> this cause.
>
> Even as the Free Software community is celebrating this latest endorsement,
> sceptics among its ranks are cautious about taking the BJP’s promises at
> face value. Its track record, when in power at the Centre and in the
> States,
> provides grounds for these misgivings.
>
> Consider this. As late as January 2009, the BJP government in Gujarat, led
> by Chief Minister Narendra Modi, inked a deal with the global proprietary
> software giant Microsoft that includes a Microsoft-developed IT curriculum
> for high school students, teacher training, certification programmes, and
> offers free Microsoft software development tools to universities.
>
> Less than two months on, the party manifesto in its “eEducation” section
> declares: “We will actively promote Free and Open Source Software,
> including
> operating systems, which will introduce the habit of innovation
> (‘tinkering’) among students.” In fact, in 2006 the BJP government in
> Rajasthan signed a similar deal with Microsoft under Project Shiksha, and
> in
> 2004, the BJP-JD(S) coalition in Karnataka, tied up with proprietary giant
> for education and e-governance initiatives.
>
> Prabir Purkayastha of the Delhi Science Forum feels the manifesto reflects
> the “blinkered vision” of the BJP, which has “never taken an anti-monopoly
> stance.” Dr. Purkayastha points out how Free Software circles are abuzz
> with
> an interesting anomaly in L.K. Advani’s speech at the manifesto launch:
> “Mr.
> Advani referred to how impressed he was on his visit to the Microsoft
> Office
> in the U.S. He did not see the stark contradiction, as he proudly reflected
> on the number of Indians present there!”
>
> FOSS activists, however, hope this means increased visibility for their
> cause, considering a large number of National E-governance Missions are in
> the pipeline, for which Rs. 6000 crore has been earmarked in the 11th Five
> Year Plan. The 40-page document also promises to set up an “IT
> standards-setting body,” carving it out of the Bureau of Indian Standards,
> and promises all government software will conform to these “open
> standards.”
>
>
> Venkitesh Hariharan, a senior Red Hat official, says: “It is significant
> because so far there hasn’t been any conscious effort towards policy
> making.
> Public data and websites have been in both proprietary and open format.”
> Digital standards
>
>  As for their new stance on “digital standards” — that is, proprietary
> claims on algorithms and software programmes — the BJP-led National
> Democratic Alliance government, notably, was the first to amend the Patent
> Act in March 1999 and in June 2002 as part of the WTO agreement under Trade
> Related Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS). The seemingly innocuous
> phrase
> “software per se,” which the NDA government introduced into section 3(K) of
> the Indian Patents Act, was a loophole through which software could be
> brought under a patenting regime from a copyright one.
>
> According to Dr. Purkayastha, the amendments had nothing to do with TRIPS
> which does not even include software or computer programmes in its ambit.
> “A
> 2004 ordinance provided for patenting of computer programmes used in
> combination with hardware. Later, while in the opposition the BJP opposed
> the bill — even though it was virtually drafted by their Commerce Minister
> Arun Jaitley. It was presented without any changes,” he says. This was
> revoked in 2005 by the United Progressive Alliance under pressure from the
> Left.
>
> Corporates such as IT majors Infosys and TCS have long lobbied for patents.
> When contacted, a senior spokesperson from Microsoft, a company that will
> be
> hit hardest by an OS regime, told *The Hindu* that the company is
> “encouraged by the focus on IT by political parties,” describing the policy
> of the Government of India as one of “technology neutrality.”
>
> The BJP’s discovery of the virtues of OS would appear to sit uncomfortably
> with its slogan “Let a hundred Bangalores bloom.”
> Rahul
>
>
> --
> http://mm.glug-bom.org/mailman/listinfo/linuxers
>



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