On Wed, Nov 30, 2016 at 05:52:04PM +1100, Alexey Kardashevskiy wrote:
> In some situations the userspace memory context may live longer than
> the userspace process itself so if we need to do proper memory context
> cleanup, we better have tce_container take a reference to mm_struct and
> use it later when the process is gone (@current or @current->mm is NULL).
> 
> This references mm and stores the pointer in the container; this is done
> in a new helper - tce_iommu_mm_set() - when one of the following happens:
> - a container is enabled (IOMMU v1);
> - a first attempt to pre-register memory is made (IOMMU v2);
> - a DMA window is created (IOMMU v2).
> The @mm stays referenced till the container is destroyed.
> 
> This replaces current->mm with container->mm everywhere except debug
> prints.
> 
> This adds a check that current->mm is the same as the one stored in
> the container to prevent userspace from making changes to a memory
> context of other processes.
> 
> DMA map/unmap ioctls() do not check for @mm as they already check
> for @enabled which is set after tce_iommu_mm_set() is called.
> 
> This does not reference a task as multiple threads within the same mm
> are allowed to ioctl() to vfio and supposedly they will have same limits
> and capabilities and if they do not, we'll just fail with no harm made.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <a...@ozlabs.ru>

Reviewed-by: David Gibson <da...@gibson.dropbear.id.au>

> ---
> Changes:
> v7:
> * WARN_ON_ONCE(!mm)) in try_increment_locked_vm()
> * s/&&/||/ in a parameter check in decrement_locked_vm()
> * instead of failing on unset container,
> the VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_TCE_REMOVE handler sets mm to container now
> 
> v6:
> * updated the commit log about not referencing task
> 
> v5:
> * postpone referencing of mm
> 
> v4:
> * added check for container->mm!=current->mm in tce_iommu_ioctl()
> for all ioctls and removed other redundand checks
> ---
>  drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_spapr_tce.c | 160 
> ++++++++++++++++++++++--------------
>  1 file changed, 100 insertions(+), 60 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_spapr_tce.c 
> b/drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_spapr_tce.c
> index 88622be..4c03c85 100644
> --- a/drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_spapr_tce.c
> +++ b/drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_spapr_tce.c
> @@ -31,49 +31,49 @@
>  static void tce_iommu_detach_group(void *iommu_data,
>               struct iommu_group *iommu_group);
>  
> -static long try_increment_locked_vm(long npages)
> +static long try_increment_locked_vm(struct mm_struct *mm, long npages)
>  {
>       long ret = 0, locked, lock_limit;
>  
> -     if (!current || !current->mm)
> -             return -ESRCH; /* process exited */
> +     if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!mm))
> +             return -EPERM;
>  
>       if (!npages)
>               return 0;
>  
> -     down_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
> -     locked = current->mm->locked_vm + npages;
> +     down_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
> +     locked = mm->locked_vm + npages;
>       lock_limit = rlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
>       if (locked > lock_limit && !capable(CAP_IPC_LOCK))
>               ret = -ENOMEM;
>       else
> -             current->mm->locked_vm += npages;
> +             mm->locked_vm += npages;
>  
>       pr_debug("[%d] RLIMIT_MEMLOCK +%ld %ld/%ld%s\n", current->pid,
>                       npages << PAGE_SHIFT,
> -                     current->mm->locked_vm << PAGE_SHIFT,
> +                     mm->locked_vm << PAGE_SHIFT,
>                       rlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK),
>                       ret ? " - exceeded" : "");
>  
> -     up_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
> +     up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
>  
>       return ret;
>  }
>  
> -static void decrement_locked_vm(long npages)
> +static void decrement_locked_vm(struct mm_struct *mm, long npages)
>  {
> -     if (!current || !current->mm || !npages)
> -             return; /* process exited */
> +     if (!mm || !npages)
> +             return;
>  
> -     down_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
> -     if (WARN_ON_ONCE(npages > current->mm->locked_vm))
> -             npages = current->mm->locked_vm;
> -     current->mm->locked_vm -= npages;
> +     down_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
> +     if (WARN_ON_ONCE(npages > mm->locked_vm))
> +             npages = mm->locked_vm;
> +     mm->locked_vm -= npages;
>       pr_debug("[%d] RLIMIT_MEMLOCK -%ld %ld/%ld\n", current->pid,
>                       npages << PAGE_SHIFT,
> -                     current->mm->locked_vm << PAGE_SHIFT,
> +                     mm->locked_vm << PAGE_SHIFT,
>                       rlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK));
> -     up_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
> +     up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
>  }
>  
>  /*
> @@ -99,26 +99,38 @@ struct tce_container {
>       bool v2;
>       bool def_window_pending;
>       unsigned long locked_pages;
> +     struct mm_struct *mm;
>       struct iommu_table *tables[IOMMU_TABLE_GROUP_MAX_TABLES];
>       struct list_head group_list;
>  };
>  
> +static long tce_iommu_mm_set(struct tce_container *container)
> +{
> +     if (container->mm) {
> +             if (container->mm == current->mm)
> +                     return 0;
> +             return -EPERM;
> +     }
> +     BUG_ON(!current->mm);
> +     container->mm = current->mm;
> +     atomic_inc(&container->mm->mm_count);
> +
> +     return 0;
> +}
> +
>  static long tce_iommu_unregister_pages(struct tce_container *container,
>               __u64 vaddr, __u64 size)
>  {
>       struct mm_iommu_table_group_mem_t *mem;
>  
> -     if (!current || !current->mm)
> -             return -ESRCH; /* process exited */
> -
>       if ((vaddr & ~PAGE_MASK) || (size & ~PAGE_MASK))
>               return -EINVAL;
>  
> -     mem = mm_iommu_find(current->mm, vaddr, size >> PAGE_SHIFT);
> +     mem = mm_iommu_find(container->mm, vaddr, size >> PAGE_SHIFT);
>       if (!mem)
>               return -ENOENT;
>  
> -     return mm_iommu_put(current->mm, mem);
> +     return mm_iommu_put(container->mm, mem);
>  }
>  
>  static long tce_iommu_register_pages(struct tce_container *container,
> @@ -128,14 +140,11 @@ static long tce_iommu_register_pages(struct 
> tce_container *container,
>       struct mm_iommu_table_group_mem_t *mem = NULL;
>       unsigned long entries = size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
>  
> -     if (!current || !current->mm)
> -             return -ESRCH; /* process exited */
> -
>       if ((vaddr & ~PAGE_MASK) || (size & ~PAGE_MASK) ||
>                       ((vaddr + size) < vaddr))
>               return -EINVAL;
>  
> -     ret = mm_iommu_get(current->mm, vaddr, entries, &mem);
> +     ret = mm_iommu_get(container->mm, vaddr, entries, &mem);
>       if (ret)
>               return ret;
>  
> @@ -144,7 +153,8 @@ static long tce_iommu_register_pages(struct tce_container 
> *container,
>       return 0;
>  }
>  
> -static long tce_iommu_userspace_view_alloc(struct iommu_table *tbl)
> +static long tce_iommu_userspace_view_alloc(struct iommu_table *tbl,
> +             struct mm_struct *mm)
>  {
>       unsigned long cb = _ALIGN_UP(sizeof(tbl->it_userspace[0]) *
>                       tbl->it_size, PAGE_SIZE);
> @@ -153,13 +163,13 @@ static long tce_iommu_userspace_view_alloc(struct 
> iommu_table *tbl)
>  
>       BUG_ON(tbl->it_userspace);
>  
> -     ret = try_increment_locked_vm(cb >> PAGE_SHIFT);
> +     ret = try_increment_locked_vm(mm, cb >> PAGE_SHIFT);
>       if (ret)
>               return ret;
>  
>       uas = vzalloc(cb);
>       if (!uas) {
> -             decrement_locked_vm(cb >> PAGE_SHIFT);
> +             decrement_locked_vm(mm, cb >> PAGE_SHIFT);
>               return -ENOMEM;
>       }
>       tbl->it_userspace = uas;
> @@ -167,7 +177,8 @@ static long tce_iommu_userspace_view_alloc(struct 
> iommu_table *tbl)
>       return 0;
>  }
>  
> -static void tce_iommu_userspace_view_free(struct iommu_table *tbl)
> +static void tce_iommu_userspace_view_free(struct iommu_table *tbl,
> +             struct mm_struct *mm)
>  {
>       unsigned long cb = _ALIGN_UP(sizeof(tbl->it_userspace[0]) *
>                       tbl->it_size, PAGE_SIZE);
> @@ -177,7 +188,7 @@ static void tce_iommu_userspace_view_free(struct 
> iommu_table *tbl)
>  
>       vfree(tbl->it_userspace);
>       tbl->it_userspace = NULL;
> -     decrement_locked_vm(cb >> PAGE_SHIFT);
> +     decrement_locked_vm(mm, cb >> PAGE_SHIFT);
>  }
>  
>  static bool tce_page_is_contained(struct page *page, unsigned page_shift)
> @@ -237,9 +248,6 @@ static int tce_iommu_enable(struct tce_container 
> *container)
>       struct iommu_table_group *table_group;
>       struct tce_iommu_group *tcegrp;
>  
> -     if (!current->mm)
> -             return -ESRCH; /* process exited */
> -
>       if (container->enabled)
>               return -EBUSY;
>  
> @@ -284,8 +292,12 @@ static int tce_iommu_enable(struct tce_container 
> *container)
>       if (!table_group->tce32_size)
>               return -EPERM;
>  
> +     ret = tce_iommu_mm_set(container);
> +     if (ret)
> +             return ret;
> +
>       locked = table_group->tce32_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
> -     ret = try_increment_locked_vm(locked);
> +     ret = try_increment_locked_vm(container->mm, locked);
>       if (ret)
>               return ret;
>  
> @@ -303,10 +315,8 @@ static void tce_iommu_disable(struct tce_container 
> *container)
>  
>       container->enabled = false;
>  
> -     if (!current->mm)
> -             return;
> -
> -     decrement_locked_vm(container->locked_pages);
> +     BUG_ON(!container->mm);
> +     decrement_locked_vm(container->mm, container->locked_pages);
>  }
>  
>  static void *tce_iommu_open(unsigned long arg)
> @@ -333,7 +343,8 @@ static void *tce_iommu_open(unsigned long arg)
>  static int tce_iommu_clear(struct tce_container *container,
>               struct iommu_table *tbl,
>               unsigned long entry, unsigned long pages);
> -static void tce_iommu_free_table(struct iommu_table *tbl);
> +static void tce_iommu_free_table(struct tce_container *container,
> +             struct iommu_table *tbl);
>  
>  static void tce_iommu_release(void *iommu_data)
>  {
> @@ -358,10 +369,12 @@ static void tce_iommu_release(void *iommu_data)
>                       continue;
>  
>               tce_iommu_clear(container, tbl, tbl->it_offset, tbl->it_size);
> -             tce_iommu_free_table(tbl);
> +             tce_iommu_free_table(container, tbl);
>       }
>  
>       tce_iommu_disable(container);
> +     if (container->mm)
> +             mmdrop(container->mm);
>       mutex_destroy(&container->lock);
>  
>       kfree(container);
> @@ -376,13 +389,14 @@ static void tce_iommu_unuse_page(struct tce_container 
> *container,
>       put_page(page);
>  }
>  
> -static int tce_iommu_prereg_ua_to_hpa(unsigned long tce, unsigned long size,
> +static int tce_iommu_prereg_ua_to_hpa(struct tce_container *container,
> +             unsigned long tce, unsigned long size,
>               unsigned long *phpa, struct mm_iommu_table_group_mem_t **pmem)
>  {
>       long ret = 0;
>       struct mm_iommu_table_group_mem_t *mem;
>  
> -     mem = mm_iommu_lookup(current->mm, tce, size);
> +     mem = mm_iommu_lookup(container->mm, tce, size);
>       if (!mem)
>               return -EINVAL;
>  
> @@ -395,18 +409,18 @@ static int tce_iommu_prereg_ua_to_hpa(unsigned long 
> tce, unsigned long size,
>       return 0;
>  }
>  
> -static void tce_iommu_unuse_page_v2(struct iommu_table *tbl,
> -             unsigned long entry)
> +static void tce_iommu_unuse_page_v2(struct tce_container *container,
> +             struct iommu_table *tbl, unsigned long entry)
>  {
>       struct mm_iommu_table_group_mem_t *mem = NULL;
>       int ret;
>       unsigned long hpa = 0;
>       unsigned long *pua = IOMMU_TABLE_USERSPACE_ENTRY(tbl, entry);
>  
> -     if (!pua || !current || !current->mm)
> +     if (!pua)
>               return;
>  
> -     ret = tce_iommu_prereg_ua_to_hpa(*pua, IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE(tbl),
> +     ret = tce_iommu_prereg_ua_to_hpa(container, *pua, IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE(tbl),
>                       &hpa, &mem);
>       if (ret)
>               pr_debug("%s: tce %lx at #%lx was not cached, ret=%d\n",
> @@ -436,7 +450,7 @@ static int tce_iommu_clear(struct tce_container 
> *container,
>                       continue;
>  
>               if (container->v2) {
> -                     tce_iommu_unuse_page_v2(tbl, entry);
> +                     tce_iommu_unuse_page_v2(container, tbl, entry);
>                       continue;
>               }
>  
> @@ -517,7 +531,7 @@ static long tce_iommu_build_v2(struct tce_container 
> *container,
>       enum dma_data_direction dirtmp;
>  
>       if (!tbl->it_userspace) {
> -             ret = tce_iommu_userspace_view_alloc(tbl);
> +             ret = tce_iommu_userspace_view_alloc(tbl, container->mm);
>               if (ret)
>                       return ret;
>       }
> @@ -527,8 +541,8 @@ static long tce_iommu_build_v2(struct tce_container 
> *container,
>               unsigned long *pua = IOMMU_TABLE_USERSPACE_ENTRY(tbl,
>                               entry + i);
>  
> -             ret = tce_iommu_prereg_ua_to_hpa(tce, IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE(tbl),
> -                             &hpa, &mem);
> +             ret = tce_iommu_prereg_ua_to_hpa(container,
> +                             tce, IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE(tbl), &hpa, &mem);
>               if (ret)
>                       break;
>  
> @@ -549,7 +563,7 @@ static long tce_iommu_build_v2(struct tce_container 
> *container,
>               ret = iommu_tce_xchg(tbl, entry + i, &hpa, &dirtmp);
>               if (ret) {
>                       /* dirtmp cannot be DMA_NONE here */
> -                     tce_iommu_unuse_page_v2(tbl, entry + i);
> +                     tce_iommu_unuse_page_v2(container, tbl, entry + i);
>                       pr_err("iommu_tce: %s failed ioba=%lx, tce=%lx, 
> ret=%ld\n",
>                                       __func__, entry << tbl->it_page_shift,
>                                       tce, ret);
> @@ -557,7 +571,7 @@ static long tce_iommu_build_v2(struct tce_container 
> *container,
>               }
>  
>               if (dirtmp != DMA_NONE)
> -                     tce_iommu_unuse_page_v2(tbl, entry + i);
> +                     tce_iommu_unuse_page_v2(container, tbl, entry + i);
>  
>               *pua = tce;
>  
> @@ -585,7 +599,7 @@ static long tce_iommu_create_table(struct tce_container 
> *container,
>       if (!table_size)
>               return -EINVAL;
>  
> -     ret = try_increment_locked_vm(table_size >> PAGE_SHIFT);
> +     ret = try_increment_locked_vm(container->mm, table_size >> PAGE_SHIFT);
>       if (ret)
>               return ret;
>  
> @@ -598,13 +612,14 @@ static long tce_iommu_create_table(struct tce_container 
> *container,
>       return ret;
>  }
>  
> -static void tce_iommu_free_table(struct iommu_table *tbl)
> +static void tce_iommu_free_table(struct tce_container *container,
> +             struct iommu_table *tbl)
>  {
>       unsigned long pages = tbl->it_allocated_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
>  
> -     tce_iommu_userspace_view_free(tbl);
> +     tce_iommu_userspace_view_free(tbl, container->mm);
>       tbl->it_ops->free(tbl);
> -     decrement_locked_vm(pages);
> +     decrement_locked_vm(container->mm, pages);
>  }
>  
>  static long tce_iommu_create_window(struct tce_container *container,
> @@ -667,7 +682,7 @@ static long tce_iommu_create_window(struct tce_container 
> *container,
>               table_group = iommu_group_get_iommudata(tcegrp->grp);
>               table_group->ops->unset_window(table_group, num);
>       }
> -     tce_iommu_free_table(tbl);
> +     tce_iommu_free_table(container, tbl);
>  
>       return ret;
>  }
> @@ -705,7 +720,7 @@ static long tce_iommu_remove_window(struct tce_container 
> *container,
>  
>       /* Free table */
>       tce_iommu_clear(container, tbl, tbl->it_offset, tbl->it_size);
> -     tce_iommu_free_table(tbl);
> +     tce_iommu_free_table(container, tbl);
>       container->tables[num] = NULL;
>  
>       return 0;
> @@ -760,7 +775,17 @@ static long tce_iommu_ioctl(void *iommu_data,
>               }
>  
>               return (ret < 0) ? 0 : ret;
> +     }
>  
> +     /*
> +      * Sanity check to prevent one userspace from manipulating
> +      * another userspace mm.
> +      */
> +     BUG_ON(!container);
> +     if (container->mm && container->mm != current->mm)
> +             return -EPERM;
> +     switch (cmd) {
>       case VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_TCE_GET_INFO: {
>               struct vfio_iommu_spapr_tce_info info;
>               struct tce_iommu_group *tcegrp;
> @@ -929,6 +954,10 @@ static long tce_iommu_ioctl(void *iommu_data,
>               minsz = offsetofend(struct vfio_iommu_spapr_register_memory,
>                               size);
>  
> +             ret = tce_iommu_mm_set(container);
> +             if (ret)
> +                     return ret;
> +
>               if (copy_from_user(&param, (void __user *)arg, minsz))
>                       return -EFAULT;
>  
> @@ -952,6 +981,9 @@ static long tce_iommu_ioctl(void *iommu_data,
>               if (!container->v2)
>                       break;
>  
> +             if (!container->mm)
> +                     return -EPERM;
> +
>               minsz = offsetofend(struct vfio_iommu_spapr_register_memory,
>                               size);
>  
> @@ -1010,6 +1042,10 @@ static long tce_iommu_ioctl(void *iommu_data,
>               if (!container->v2)
>                       break;
>  
> +             ret = tce_iommu_mm_set(container);
> +             if (ret)
> +                     return ret;
> +
>               if (!tce_groups_attached(container))
>                       return -ENXIO;
>  
> @@ -1048,6 +1084,10 @@ static long tce_iommu_ioctl(void *iommu_data,
>               if (!container->v2)
>                       break;
>  
> +             ret = tce_iommu_mm_set(container);
> +             if (ret)
> +                     return ret;
> +
>               if (!tce_groups_attached(container))
>                       return -ENXIO;
>  
> @@ -1093,7 +1133,7 @@ static void tce_iommu_release_ownership(struct 
> tce_container *container,
>                       continue;
>  
>               tce_iommu_clear(container, tbl, tbl->it_offset, tbl->it_size);
> -             tce_iommu_userspace_view_free(tbl);
> +             tce_iommu_userspace_view_free(tbl, container->mm);
>               if (tbl->it_map)
>                       iommu_release_ownership(tbl);
>  

-- 
David Gibson                    | I'll have my music baroque, and my code
david AT gibson.dropbear.id.au  | minimalist, thank you.  NOT _the_ _other_
                                | _way_ _around_!
http://www.ozlabs.org/~dgibson

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