This allows to dip into zones for lower memory if they are available.
If one of the zones is not available the corresponding GFP_* flag
will evaluate to 0 so they won't change anything.  We provide an
arch tunable for those architectures that do not use GFP_DMA for
the lowest 24-bits, given that there are a few.

Roughly based on the x86 code.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <h...@lst.de>
---
 lib/dma-direct.c | 14 ++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 14 insertions(+)

diff --git a/lib/dma-direct.c b/lib/dma-direct.c
index f04a424f91fa..8f76032ebc3c 100644
--- a/lib/dma-direct.c
+++ b/lib/dma-direct.c
@@ -12,6 +12,14 @@
 
 #define DIRECT_MAPPING_ERROR           0
 
+/*
+ * Most architectures use ZONE_DMA for the first 16 Megabytes, but
+ * some use it for entirely different regions:
+ */
+#ifndef ARCH_ZONE_DMA_BITS
+#define ARCH_ZONE_DMA_BITS 24
+#endif
+
 static bool
 check_addr(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr, size_t size,
                const char *caller)
@@ -34,6 +42,12 @@ static void *dma_direct_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t 
size,
        int page_order = get_order(size);
        struct page *page = NULL;
 
+       /* GFP_DMA32 and GFP_DMA are no ops without the corresponding zones: */
+       if (dev->coherent_dma_mask <= DMA_BIT_MASK(ARCH_ZONE_DMA_BITS))
+               gfp |= GFP_DMA;
+       if (dev->coherent_dma_mask <= DMA_BIT_MASK(32) && !(gfp & GFP_DMA))
+               gfp |= GFP_DMA32;
+
        /* CMA can be used only in the context which permits sleeping */
        if (gfpflags_allow_blocking(gfp))
                page = dma_alloc_from_contiguous(dev, count, page_order, gfp);
-- 
2.14.2

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