The drivers/char/nvram module has previously only supported RTC "CMOS"
NVRAM, for which it provides appropriate checksum ioctls. Make these
ioctls optional so the module can be re-used with other kinds of NVRAM.

The ops struct methods that implement the ioctls now return error
codes so that a multi-platform kernel binary can do the right thing when
running on hardware without suitable NVRAM.

Signed-off-by: Finn Thain <fth...@telegraphics.com.au>
---
 drivers/char/nvram.c  | 70 ++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------------
 include/linux/nvram.h |  2 ++
 2 files changed, 42 insertions(+), 30 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/char/nvram.c b/drivers/char/nvram.c
index 00897daa0643..33ef3b02d365 100644
--- a/drivers/char/nvram.c
+++ b/drivers/char/nvram.c
@@ -153,16 +153,25 @@ static void __nvram_set_checksum(void)
        __nvram_write_byte(sum & 0xff, PC_CKS_LOC + 1);
 }
 
-#if 0
-void nvram_set_checksum(void)
+static long nvram_set_checksum(void)
 {
-       unsigned long flags;
+       spin_lock_irq(&rtc_lock);
+       __nvram_set_checksum();
+       spin_unlock_irq(&rtc_lock);
+       return 0;
+}
 
-       spin_lock_irqsave(&rtc_lock, flags);
+static long nvram_initialize(void)
+{
+       ssize_t i;
+
+       spin_lock_irq(&rtc_lock);
+       for (i = 0; i < NVRAM_BYTES; ++i)
+               __nvram_write_byte(0, i);
        __nvram_set_checksum();
-       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtc_lock, flags);
+       spin_unlock_irq(&rtc_lock);
+       return 0;
 }
-#endif  /*  0  */
 
 static ssize_t nvram_get_size(void)
 {
@@ -173,6 +182,8 @@ const struct nvram_ops arch_nvram_ops = {
        .read_byte      = nvram_read_byte,
        .write_byte     = nvram_write_byte,
        .get_size       = nvram_get_size,
+       .set_checksum   = nvram_set_checksum,
+       .initialize     = nvram_initialize,
 };
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(arch_nvram_ops);
 #endif /* CONFIG_X86 */
@@ -258,51 +269,50 @@ static ssize_t nvram_misc_write(struct file *file, const 
char __user *buf,
 static long nvram_misc_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
                             unsigned long arg)
 {
-       int i;
+       long ret = -ENOTTY;
 
        switch (cmd) {
-
        case NVRAM_INIT:
                /* initialize NVRAM contents and checksum */
                if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
                        return -EACCES;
 
-               mutex_lock(&nvram_mutex);
-               spin_lock_irq(&rtc_lock);
-
-               for (i = 0; i < NVRAM_BYTES; ++i)
-                       __nvram_write_byte(0, i);
-               __nvram_set_checksum();
-
-               spin_unlock_irq(&rtc_lock);
-               mutex_unlock(&nvram_mutex);
-               return 0;
-
+               if (arch_nvram_ops.initialize != NULL) {
+                       mutex_lock(&nvram_mutex);
+                       ret = arch_nvram_ops.initialize();
+                       mutex_unlock(&nvram_mutex);
+               }
+               break;
        case NVRAM_SETCKS:
                /* just set checksum, contents unchanged (maybe useful after
                 * checksum garbaged somehow...) */
                if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
                        return -EACCES;
 
-               mutex_lock(&nvram_mutex);
-               spin_lock_irq(&rtc_lock);
-               __nvram_set_checksum();
-               spin_unlock_irq(&rtc_lock);
-               mutex_unlock(&nvram_mutex);
-               return 0;
-
-       default:
-               return -ENOTTY;
+               if (arch_nvram_ops.set_checksum != NULL) {
+                       mutex_lock(&nvram_mutex);
+                       ret = arch_nvram_ops.set_checksum();
+                       mutex_unlock(&nvram_mutex);
+               }
+               break;
        }
+       return ret;
 }
 
 static int nvram_misc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 {
        spin_lock(&nvram_state_lock);
 
+       /* Prevent multiple readers/writers if desired. */
        if ((nvram_open_cnt && (file->f_flags & O_EXCL)) ||
-           (nvram_open_mode & NVRAM_EXCL) ||
-           ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) && (nvram_open_mode & NVRAM_WRITE))) {
+           (nvram_open_mode & NVRAM_EXCL)) {
+               spin_unlock(&nvram_state_lock);
+               return -EBUSY;
+       }
+
+       /* Prevent multiple writers if the set_checksum ioctl is implemented. */
+       if ((arch_nvram_ops.set_checksum != NULL) &&
+           (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) && (nvram_open_mode & NVRAM_WRITE)) {
                spin_unlock(&nvram_state_lock);
                return -EBUSY;
        }
diff --git a/include/linux/nvram.h b/include/linux/nvram.h
index d1bdee50d6a8..b7bfaec60a43 100644
--- a/include/linux/nvram.h
+++ b/include/linux/nvram.h
@@ -18,6 +18,8 @@ struct nvram_ops {
        unsigned char   (*read_byte)(int);
        void            (*write_byte)(unsigned char, int);
        ssize_t         (*get_size)(void);
+       long            (*set_checksum)(void);
+       long            (*initialize)(void);
 };
 
 extern const struct nvram_ops arch_nvram_ops;
-- 
2.19.2

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