When handling the Watchdog interrupt, long processing should not be done
while holding the __wd_smp_lock. This prevents the other CPUs to grab it
and to process Watchdog timer interrupts. Furhtermore, this could lead to
the following situation:

CPU x detect lockup on CPU y and grab the __wd_smp_lock
      in watchdog_smp_panic()
CPU y caught the watchdog interrupt and try to grab the __wd_smp_lock
      in soft_nmi_interrupt()
CPU x wait for CPU y to catch the IPI for 1s in __smp_send_nmi_ipi()
CPU x will timeout and so has spent 1s waiting while holding the
      __wd_smp_lock.

A deadlock may also happen between the __wd_smp_lock and the console_owner
'lock' this way:
CPU x grab the console_owner
CPU y grab the __wd_smp_lock
CPU x catch the watchdog timer interrupt and needs to grab __wd_smp_lock
CPU y wants to print something and wait for console_owner
-> deadlock

Doing all the long processing without holding the _wd_smp_lock prevents
these situations.

Signed-off-by: Laurent Dufour <lduf...@linux.ibm.com>
---
 arch/powerpc/kernel/watchdog.c | 31 +++++++++++++++++--------------
 1 file changed, 17 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/watchdog.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/watchdog.c
index f9ea0e5357f9..bc7411327066 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/watchdog.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/watchdog.c
@@ -149,6 +149,8 @@ static void set_cpu_stuck(int cpu, u64 tb)
 
 static void watchdog_smp_panic(int cpu, u64 tb)
 {
+       cpumask_t cpus_pending_copy;
+       u64 last_reset_tb_copy;
        unsigned long flags;
        int c;
 
@@ -161,29 +163,32 @@ static void watchdog_smp_panic(int cpu, u64 tb)
        if (cpumask_weight(&wd_smp_cpus_pending) == 0)
                goto out;
 
+       cpumask_copy(&cpus_pending_copy, &wd_smp_cpus_pending);
+       last_reset_tb_copy = wd_smp_last_reset_tb;
+
+       /* Take the stuck CPUs out of the watch group */
+       set_cpumask_stuck(&wd_smp_cpus_pending, tb);
+
+       wd_smp_unlock(&flags);
+
        pr_emerg("CPU %d detected hard LOCKUP on other CPUs %*pbl\n",
-                cpu, cpumask_pr_args(&wd_smp_cpus_pending));
+                cpu, cpumask_pr_args(&cpus_pending_copy));
        pr_emerg("CPU %d TB:%lld, last SMP heartbeat TB:%lld (%lldms ago)\n",
-                cpu, tb, wd_smp_last_reset_tb,
-                tb_to_ns(tb - wd_smp_last_reset_tb) / 1000000);
+                cpu, tb, last_reset_tb_copy,
+                tb_to_ns(tb - last_reset_tb_copy) / 1000000);
 
        if (!sysctl_hardlockup_all_cpu_backtrace) {
                /*
                 * Try to trigger the stuck CPUs, unless we are going to
                 * get a backtrace on all of them anyway.
                 */
-               for_each_cpu(c, &wd_smp_cpus_pending) {
+               for_each_cpu(c, &cpus_pending_copy) {
                        if (c == cpu)
                                continue;
                        smp_send_nmi_ipi(c, wd_lockup_ipi, 1000000);
                }
        }
 
-       /* Take the stuck CPUs out of the watch group */
-       set_cpumask_stuck(&wd_smp_cpus_pending, tb);
-
-       wd_smp_unlock(&flags);
-
        if (sysctl_hardlockup_all_cpu_backtrace)
                trigger_allbutself_cpu_backtrace();
 
@@ -204,6 +209,8 @@ static void wd_smp_clear_cpu_pending(int cpu, u64 tb)
                        unsigned long flags;
 
                        wd_smp_lock(&flags);
+                       cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, &wd_smp_cpus_stuck);
+                       wd_smp_unlock(&flags);
 
                        pr_emerg("CPU %d became unstuck TB:%lld\n",
                                 cpu, tb);
@@ -212,9 +219,6 @@ static void wd_smp_clear_cpu_pending(int cpu, u64 tb)
                                show_regs(regs);
                        else
                                dump_stack();
-
-                       cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, &wd_smp_cpus_stuck);
-                       wd_smp_unlock(&flags);
                }
                return;
        }
@@ -267,6 +271,7 @@ DEFINE_INTERRUPT_HANDLER_NMI(soft_nmi_interrupt)
                        return 0;
                }
                set_cpu_stuck(cpu, tb);
+               wd_smp_unlock(&flags);
 
                pr_emerg("CPU %d self-detected hard LOCKUP @ %pS\n",
                         cpu, (void *)regs->nip);
@@ -277,8 +282,6 @@ DEFINE_INTERRUPT_HANDLER_NMI(soft_nmi_interrupt)
                print_irqtrace_events(current);
                show_regs(regs);
 
-               wd_smp_unlock(&flags);
-
                if (sysctl_hardlockup_all_cpu_backtrace)
                        trigger_allbutself_cpu_backtrace();
 
-- 
2.33.1

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