On Fri, Mar 17, 2023 at 10:51:09AM -0700, Grant Grundler wrote:
> From: Rajat Khandelwal <rajat.khandel...@linux.intel.com>
> 
> There are many instances where correctable errors tend to inundate
> the message buffer. We observe such instances during thunderbolt PCIe
> tunneling.
> 
> It's true that they are mitigated by the hardware and are non-fatal
> but we shouldn't be spamming the logs with such correctable errors as it
> confuses other kernel developers less familiar with PCI errors, support
> staff, and users who happen to look at the logs, hence rate limit them.
> 
> A typical example log inside an HP TBT4 dock:
> [54912.661142] pcieport 0000:00:07.0: AER: Multiple Corrected error received: 
> 0000:2b:00.0
> [54912.661194] igc 0000:2b:00.0: PCIe Bus Error: severity=Corrected, 
> type=Data Link Layer, (Transmitter ID)
> [54912.661203] igc 0000:2b:00.0:   device [8086:5502] error 
> status/mask=00001100/00002000
> [54912.661211] igc 0000:2b:00.0:    [ 8] Rollover
> [54912.661219] igc 0000:2b:00.0:    [12] Timeout
> [54982.838760] pcieport 0000:00:07.0: AER: Corrected error received: 
> 0000:2b:00.0
> [54982.838798] igc 0000:2b:00.0: PCIe Bus Error: severity=Corrected, 
> type=Data Link Layer, (Transmitter ID)
> [54982.838808] igc 0000:2b:00.0:   device [8086:5502] error 
> status/mask=00001000/00002000
> [54982.838817] igc 0000:2b:00.0:    [12] Timeout

The timestamps don't contribute to understanding the problem, so we
can omit them.

> This gets repeated continuously, thus inundating the buffer.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Rajat Khandelwal <rajat.khandel...@linux.intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: Grant Grundler <grund...@chromium.org>
> ---
>  drivers/pci/pcie/aer.c | 42 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------
>  1 file changed, 28 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/pci/pcie/aer.c b/drivers/pci/pcie/aer.c
> index cb6b96233967..b592cea8bffe 100644
> --- a/drivers/pci/pcie/aer.c
> +++ b/drivers/pci/pcie/aer.c
> @@ -706,8 +706,8 @@ static void __aer_print_error(struct pci_dev *dev,
>                       errmsg = "Unknown Error Bit";
>  
>               if (info->severity == AER_CORRECTABLE)
> -                     pci_info(dev, "   [%2d] %-22s%s\n", i, errmsg,
> -                             info->first_error == i ? " (First)" : "");
> +                     pci_info_ratelimited(dev, "   [%2d] %-22s%s\n", i, 
> errmsg,
> +                                          info->first_error == i ? " 
> (First)" : "");

I don't think this is going to reliably work the way we want.  We have
a bunch of pci_info_ratelimited() calls, and each caller has its own
ratelimit_state data.  Unless we call pci_info_ratelimited() exactly
the same number of times for each error, the ratelimit counters will
get out of sync and we'll end up printing fragments from error A mixed
with fragments from error B.

I think we need to explicitly manage the ratelimiting ourselves,
similar to print_hmi_event_info() or print_extlog_rcd().  Then we can
have a *single* ratelimit_state, and we can check it once to determine
whether to log this correctable error.

>               else
>                       pci_err(dev, "   [%2d] %-22s%s\n", i, errmsg,
>                               info->first_error == i ? " (First)" : "");
> @@ -719,7 +719,6 @@ void aer_print_error(struct pci_dev *dev, struct 
> aer_err_info *info)
>  {
>       int layer, agent;
>       int id = ((dev->bus->number << 8) | dev->devfn);
> -     const char *level;
>  
>       if (!info->status) {
>               pci_err(dev, "PCIe Bus Error: severity=%s, type=Inaccessible, 
> (Unregistered Agent ID)\n",
> @@ -730,14 +729,21 @@ void aer_print_error(struct pci_dev *dev, struct 
> aer_err_info *info)
>       layer = AER_GET_LAYER_ERROR(info->severity, info->status);
>       agent = AER_GET_AGENT(info->severity, info->status);
>  
> -     level = (info->severity == AER_CORRECTABLE) ? KERN_INFO : KERN_ERR;
> +     if (info->severity == AER_CORRECTABLE) {
> +             pci_info_ratelimited(dev, "PCIe Bus Error: severity=%s, 
> type=%s, (%s)\n",
> +                                  aer_error_severity_string[info->severity],
> +                                  aer_error_layer[layer], 
> aer_agent_string[agent]);
>  
> -     pci_printk(level, dev, "PCIe Bus Error: severity=%s, type=%s, (%s)\n",
> -                aer_error_severity_string[info->severity],
> -                aer_error_layer[layer], aer_agent_string[agent]);
> +             pci_info_ratelimited(dev, "  device [%04x:%04x] error 
> status/mask=%08x/%08x\n",
> +                                  dev->vendor, dev->device, info->status, 
> info->mask);
> +     } else {
> +             pci_err(dev, "PCIe Bus Error: severity=%s, type=%s, (%s)\n",
> +                     aer_error_severity_string[info->severity],
> +                     aer_error_layer[layer], aer_agent_string[agent]);
>  
> -     pci_printk(level, dev, "  device [%04x:%04x] error 
> status/mask=%08x/%08x\n",
> -                dev->vendor, dev->device, info->status, info->mask);
> +             pci_err(dev, "  device [%04x:%04x] error 
> status/mask=%08x/%08x\n",
> +                     dev->vendor, dev->device, info->status, info->mask);
> +     }
>  
>       __aer_print_error(dev, info);
>  
> @@ -757,11 +763,19 @@ static void aer_print_port_info(struct pci_dev *dev, 
> struct aer_err_info *info)
>       u8 bus = info->id >> 8;
>       u8 devfn = info->id & 0xff;
>  
> -     pci_info(dev, "%s%s error received: %04x:%02x:%02x.%d\n",
> -              info->multi_error_valid ? "Multiple " : "",
> -              aer_error_severity_string[info->severity],
> -              pci_domain_nr(dev->bus), bus, PCI_SLOT(devfn),
> -              PCI_FUNC(devfn));
> +     if (info->severity == AER_CORRECTABLE)
> +             pci_info_ratelimited(dev, "%s%s error received: 
> %04x:%02x:%02x.%d\n",
> +                                  info->multi_error_valid ? "Multiple " : "",
> +                                  aer_error_severity_string[info->severity],
> +                                  pci_domain_nr(dev->bus), bus, 
> PCI_SLOT(devfn),
> +                                  PCI_FUNC(devfn));
> +     else
> +             pci_info(dev, "%s%s error received: %04x:%02x:%02x.%d\n",
> +                      info->multi_error_valid ? "Multiple " : "",
> +                      aer_error_severity_string[info->severity],
> +                      pci_domain_nr(dev->bus), bus, PCI_SLOT(devfn),
> +                      PCI_FUNC(devfn));
> +
>  }
>  
>  #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_APEI_PCIEAER
> -- 
> 2.40.0.rc1.284.g88254d51c5-goog
> 

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