A framer is a component in charge of an E1/T1 line interface.
Connected usually to a TDM bus, it converts TDM frames to/from E1/T1
frames. It also provides information related to the E1/T1 line.

The framer framework provides a set of APIs for the framer drivers
(framer provider) to create/destroy a framer and APIs for the framer
users (framer consumer) to obtain a reference to the framer, and
use the framer.

This basic implementation provides a framer abstraction for:
 - power on/off the framer
 - get the framer status (line state)
 - be notified on framer status changes
 - get/set the framer configuration

Signed-off-by: Herve Codina <herve.cod...@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.le...@csgroup.eu>
---
 drivers/net/wan/Kconfig                |   2 +
 drivers/net/wan/Makefile               |   2 +
 drivers/net/wan/framer/Kconfig         |  19 +
 drivers/net/wan/framer/Makefile        |   6 +
 drivers/net/wan/framer/framer-core.c   | 886 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/linux/framer/framer-provider.h | 194 ++++++
 include/linux/framer/framer.h          | 199 ++++++
 7 files changed, 1308 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 drivers/net/wan/framer/Kconfig
 create mode 100644 drivers/net/wan/framer/Makefile
 create mode 100644 drivers/net/wan/framer/framer-core.c
 create mode 100644 include/linux/framer/framer-provider.h
 create mode 100644 include/linux/framer/framer.h

diff --git a/drivers/net/wan/Kconfig b/drivers/net/wan/Kconfig
index 8de99f4b647b..31ab2136cdf1 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wan/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/wan/Kconfig
@@ -95,6 +95,8 @@ config HDLC_X25
 comment "X.25/LAPB support is disabled"
        depends on HDLC && (LAPB!=m || HDLC!=m) && LAPB!=y
 
+source "drivers/net/wan/framer/Kconfig"
+
 config PCI200SYN
        tristate "Goramo PCI200SYN support"
        depends on HDLC && PCI
diff --git a/drivers/net/wan/Makefile b/drivers/net/wan/Makefile
index f338f4830626..00e9b7ee1e01 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wan/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/wan/Makefile
@@ -14,6 +14,8 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_HDLC_FR)         += hdlc_fr.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_HDLC_PPP)         += hdlc_ppp.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_HDLC_X25)         += hdlc_x25.o
 
+obj-y                          += framer/
+
 obj-$(CONFIG_FARSYNC)          += farsync.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_LAPBETHER)                += lapbether.o
diff --git a/drivers/net/wan/framer/Kconfig b/drivers/net/wan/framer/Kconfig
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..96ef1e7ba8eb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/net/wan/framer/Kconfig
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+#
+# FRAMER
+#
+
+menu "Framer Subsystem"
+
+config GENERIC_FRAMER
+       bool "Framer Core"
+       help
+         Generic Framer support.
+
+         This framework is designed to provide a generic interface for framer
+         devices present in the kernel. This layer will have the generic
+         API by which framer drivers can create framer using the framer
+         framework and framer users can obtain reference to the framer.
+         All the users of this framework should select this config.
+
+endmenu
diff --git a/drivers/net/wan/framer/Makefile b/drivers/net/wan/framer/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..78dbd8e563d0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/net/wan/framer/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+#
+# Makefile for the framer drivers.
+#
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_GENERIC_FRAMER)                   += framer-core.o
diff --git a/drivers/net/wan/framer/framer-core.c 
b/drivers/net/wan/framer/framer-core.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..6dba19c4a1a1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/net/wan/framer/framer-core.c
@@ -0,0 +1,886 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * Generic Framer framework.
+ *
+ * Copyright 2023 CS GROUP France
+ *
+ * Author: Herve Codina <herve.cod...@bootlin.com>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/framer/framer.h>
+#include <linux/framer/framer-provider.h>
+#include <linux/idr.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/notifier.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
+#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+static struct class *framer_class;
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(framer_provider_mutex);
+static LIST_HEAD(framer_provider_list);
+static DEFINE_IDA(framer_ida);
+
+#define dev_to_framer(a)       (container_of((a), struct framer, dev))
+
+int framer_pm_runtime_get(struct framer *framer)
+{
+       int ret;
+
+       if (!pm_runtime_enabled(&framer->dev))
+               return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+       ret = pm_runtime_get(&framer->dev);
+       if (ret < 0 && ret != -EINPROGRESS)
+               pm_runtime_put_noidle(&framer->dev);
+
+       return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(framer_pm_runtime_get);
+
+int framer_pm_runtime_get_sync(struct framer *framer)
+{
+       int ret;
+
+       if (!pm_runtime_enabled(&framer->dev))
+               return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+       ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(&framer->dev);
+       if (ret < 0)
+               pm_runtime_put_sync(&framer->dev);
+
+       return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(framer_pm_runtime_get_sync);
+
+int framer_pm_runtime_put(struct framer *framer)
+{
+       if (!pm_runtime_enabled(&framer->dev))
+               return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+       return pm_runtime_put(&framer->dev);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(framer_pm_runtime_put);
+
+int framer_pm_runtime_put_sync(struct framer *framer)
+{
+       if (!pm_runtime_enabled(&framer->dev))
+               return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+       return pm_runtime_put_sync(&framer->dev);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(framer_pm_runtime_put_sync);
+
+/**
+ * framer_init - framer internal initialization before framer operation
+ * @framer: the framer returned by framer_get()
+ *
+ * Used to allow framer's driver to perform framer internal initialization,
+ * such as PLL block powering, clock initialization or anything that's
+ * is required by the framer to perform the start of operation.
+ * Must be called before framer_power_on().
+ *
+ * Return: %0 if successful, a negative error code otherwise
+ */
+int framer_init(struct framer *framer)
+{
+       bool start_polling = false;
+       int ret;
+
+       ret = framer_pm_runtime_get_sync(framer);
+       if (ret < 0 && ret != -EOPNOTSUPP)
+               return ret;
+       ret = 0; /* Override possible ret == -EOPNOTSUPP */
+
+       mutex_lock(&framer->mutex);
+       if (framer->power_count > framer->init_count)
+               dev_warn(&framer->dev, "framer_power_on was called before 
framer init\n");
+
+       if (framer->init_count == 0) {
+               if (framer->ops->init) {
+                       ret = framer->ops->init(framer);
+                       if (ret < 0) {
+                               dev_err(&framer->dev, "framer init failed --> 
%d\n", ret);
+                               goto out;
+                       }
+               }
+               if (framer->ops->flags & FRAMER_FLAG_POLL_STATUS)
+                       start_polling = true;
+       }
+       ++framer->init_count;
+
+out:
+       mutex_unlock(&framer->mutex);
+
+       if (!ret && start_polling) {
+               ret = framer_get_status(framer, &framer->prev_status);
+               if (ret < 0) {
+                       dev_warn(&framer->dev, "framer get status failed --> 
%d\n", ret);
+                       /* Will be retried on polling_work */
+                       ret = 0;
+               }
+               queue_delayed_work(system_power_efficient_wq, 
&framer->polling_work, 1 * HZ);
+       }
+
+       framer_pm_runtime_put(framer);
+       return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(framer_init);
+
+/**
+ * framer_exit - Framer internal un-initialization
+ * @framer: the framer returned by framer_get()
+ *
+ * Must be called after framer_power_off().
+ */
+int framer_exit(struct framer *framer)
+{
+       int ret;
+
+       ret = framer_pm_runtime_get_sync(framer);
+       if (ret < 0 && ret != -EOPNOTSUPP)
+               return ret;
+       ret = 0; /* Override possible ret == -EOPNOTSUPP */
+
+       mutex_lock(&framer->mutex);
+       --framer->init_count;
+       if (framer->init_count == 0) {
+               if (framer->ops->flags & FRAMER_FLAG_POLL_STATUS) {
+                       mutex_unlock(&framer->mutex);
+                       cancel_delayed_work_sync(&framer->polling_work);
+                       mutex_lock(&framer->mutex);
+               }
+
+               if (framer->ops->exit)
+                       framer->ops->exit(framer);
+       }
+
+       mutex_unlock(&framer->mutex);
+       framer_pm_runtime_put(framer);
+       return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(framer_exit);
+
+/**
+ * framer_power_on - Enable the framer and enter proper operation
+ * @framer: the framer returned by framer_get()
+ *
+ * Must be called after framer_init().
+ *
+ * Return: %0 if successful, a negative error code otherwise
+ */
+int framer_power_on(struct framer *framer)
+{
+       int ret;
+
+       if (framer->pwr) {
+               ret = regulator_enable(framer->pwr);
+               if (ret)
+                       return ret;
+       }
+
+       ret = framer_pm_runtime_get_sync(framer);
+       if (ret < 0 && ret != -EOPNOTSUPP)
+               goto err_pm_sync;
+
+       ret = 0; /* Override possible ret == -EOPNOTSUPP */
+
+       mutex_lock(&framer->mutex);
+       if (framer->power_count == 0 && framer->ops->power_on) {
+               ret = framer->ops->power_on(framer);
+               if (ret < 0) {
+                       dev_err(&framer->dev, "framer poweron failed --> %d\n", 
ret);
+                       goto err_pwr_on;
+               }
+       }
+       ++framer->power_count;
+       mutex_unlock(&framer->mutex);
+       return 0;
+
+err_pwr_on:
+       mutex_unlock(&framer->mutex);
+       framer_pm_runtime_put_sync(framer);
+err_pm_sync:
+       if (framer->pwr)
+               regulator_disable(framer->pwr);
+       return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(framer_power_on);
+
+/**
+ * framer_power_off - Disable the framer.
+ * @framer: the framer returned by framer_get()
+ *
+ * Must be called before framer_exit().
+ *
+ * Return: %0 if successful, a negative error code otherwise
+ */
+int framer_power_off(struct framer *framer)
+{
+       int ret;
+
+       mutex_lock(&framer->mutex);
+       if (framer->power_count == 1 && framer->ops->power_off) {
+               ret =  framer->ops->power_off(framer);
+               if (ret < 0) {
+                       dev_err(&framer->dev, "framer poweroff failed --> 
%d\n", ret);
+                       mutex_unlock(&framer->mutex);
+                       return ret;
+               }
+       }
+       --framer->power_count;
+       mutex_unlock(&framer->mutex);
+       framer_pm_runtime_put(framer);
+
+       if (framer->pwr)
+               regulator_disable(framer->pwr);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(framer_power_off);
+
+/**
+ * framer_get_status() - Gets the framer status
+ * @framer: the framer returned by framer_get()
+ * @status: the status to retrieve
+ *
+ * Used to get the framer status. framer_init() must have been called
+ * on the framer.
+ *
+ * Return: %0 if successful, a negative error code otherwise
+ */
+int framer_get_status(struct framer *framer, struct framer_status *status)
+{
+       int ret;
+
+       if (!framer->ops->get_status)
+               return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+       /* Be sure to have known values (struct padding and future extensions) 
*/
+       memset(status, 0, sizeof(*status));
+
+       mutex_lock(&framer->mutex);
+       ret = framer->ops->get_status(framer, status);
+       mutex_unlock(&framer->mutex);
+
+       return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(framer_get_status);
+
+/**
+ * framer_set_config() - Sets the framer configuration
+ * @framer: the framer returned by framer_get()
+ * @config: the configuration to set
+ *
+ * Used to set the framer configuration. framer_init() must have been called
+ * on the framer.
+ *
+ * Return: %0 if successful, a negative error code otherwise
+ */
+int framer_set_config(struct framer *framer, const struct framer_config 
*config)
+{
+       int ret;
+
+       if (!framer->ops->set_config)
+               return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+       mutex_lock(&framer->mutex);
+       ret = framer->ops->set_config(framer, config);
+       mutex_unlock(&framer->mutex);
+
+       return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(framer_set_config);
+
+/**
+ * framer_get_config() - Gets the framer configuration
+ * @framer: the framer returned by framer_get()
+ * @config: the configuration to retrieve
+ *
+ * Used to get the framer configuration. framer_init() must have been called
+ * on the framer.
+ *
+ * Return: %0 if successful, a negative error code otherwise
+ */
+int framer_get_config(struct framer *framer, struct framer_config *config)
+{
+       int ret;
+
+       if (!framer->ops->get_config)
+               return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+       mutex_lock(&framer->mutex);
+       ret = framer->ops->get_config(framer, config);
+       mutex_unlock(&framer->mutex);
+
+       return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(framer_get_config);
+
+static void framer_polling_work(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+       struct framer *framer = container_of(work, struct framer, 
polling_work.work);
+       struct framer_status status;
+       int ret;
+
+       ret = framer_get_status(framer, &status);
+       if (ret) {
+               dev_err(&framer->dev, "polling, get status failed (%d)\n", ret);
+               goto end;
+       }
+       if (memcmp(&framer->prev_status, &status, sizeof(status))) {
+               blocking_notifier_call_chain(&framer->notifier_list,
+                                            FRAMER_EVENT_STATUS, NULL);
+               memcpy(&framer->prev_status, &status, sizeof(status));
+       }
+
+end:
+       /* Re-schedule task in 1 sec */
+       queue_delayed_work(system_power_efficient_wq, &framer->polling_work, 1 
* HZ);
+}
+
+/**
+ * framer_notifier_register() - Registers a notifier
+ * @framer: the framer returned by framer_get()
+ * @nb: the notifier block to register
+ *
+ * Used to register a notifier block on framer events. framer_init() must have
+ * been called on the framer.
+ * The available framer events are present in enum framer_events.
+ *
+ * Return: %0 if successful, a negative error code otherwise
+ */
+int framer_notifier_register(struct framer *framer, struct notifier_block *nb)
+{
+       return blocking_notifier_chain_register(&framer->notifier_list, nb);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(framer_notifier_register);
+
+/**
+ * framer_notifier_unregister() - Unregisters a notifier
+ * @framer: the framer returned by framer_get()
+ * @nb: the notifier block to unregister
+ *
+ * Used to unregister a notifier block. framer_init() must have
+ * been called on the framer.
+ *
+ * Return: %0 if successful, a negative error code otherwise
+ */
+int framer_notifier_unregister(struct framer *framer, struct notifier_block 
*nb)
+{
+       return blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(&framer->notifier_list, nb);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(framer_atomic_notifier_unregister);
+
+static struct framer_provider *framer_provider_of_lookup(const struct 
device_node *node)
+{
+       struct framer_provider *framer_provider;
+
+       list_for_each_entry(framer_provider, &framer_provider_list, list) {
+               if (device_match_of_node(framer_provider->dev, node))
+                       return framer_provider;
+       }
+
+       return ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
+}
+
+static struct framer *framer_of_get_from_provider(struct of_phandle_args *args)
+{
+       struct framer_provider *framer_provider;
+       struct framer *framer;
+
+       mutex_lock(&framer_provider_mutex);
+       framer_provider = framer_provider_of_lookup(args->np);
+       if (IS_ERR(framer_provider) || !try_module_get(framer_provider->owner)) 
{
+               framer = ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
+               goto end;
+       }
+
+       framer = framer_provider->of_xlate(framer_provider->dev, args);
+
+       module_put(framer_provider->owner);
+
+end:
+       mutex_unlock(&framer_provider_mutex);
+
+       return framer;
+}
+
+static struct framer *framer_of_get_byphandle(struct device_node *np, const 
char *propname,
+                                             int index)
+{
+       struct of_phandle_args args;
+       struct framer *framer;
+       int ret;
+
+       ret = of_parse_phandle_with_args(np, propname, "#framer-cells", index, 
&args);
+       if (ret)
+               return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
+
+       if (!of_device_is_available(args.np)) {
+               framer = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
+               goto out_node_put;
+       }
+
+       framer = framer_of_get_from_provider(&args);
+
+out_node_put:
+       of_node_put(args.np);
+
+       return framer;
+}
+
+static struct framer *framer_of_get_byparent(struct device_node *np, int index)
+{
+       struct of_phandle_args args;
+       struct framer *framer;
+
+       args.np = of_get_parent(np);
+       args.args_count = 1;
+       args.args[0] = index;
+
+       while (args.np) {
+               framer = framer_of_get_from_provider(&args);
+               if (IS_ERR(framer) && PTR_ERR(framer) != -EPROBE_DEFER) {
+                       args.np = of_get_next_parent(args.np);
+                       continue;
+               }
+               of_node_put(args.np);
+               return framer;
+       }
+
+       return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
+}
+
+/**
+ * framer_get() - lookup and obtain a reference to a framer.
+ * @dev: device that requests the framer
+ * @con_id: name of the framer from device's point of view
+ *
+ * Returns the framer driver, after getting a refcount to it; or
+ * -ENODEV if there is no such framer. The caller is responsible for
+ * calling framer_put() to release that count.
+ */
+struct framer *framer_get(struct device *dev, const char *con_id)
+{
+       struct framer *framer = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
+       struct device_link *link;
+       int ret;
+
+       if (dev->of_node) {
+               if (con_id)
+                       framer = framer_of_get_byphandle(dev->of_node, con_id, 
0);
+               else
+                       framer = framer_of_get_byparent(dev->of_node, 0);
+       }
+
+       if (IS_ERR(framer))
+               return framer;
+
+       get_device(&framer->dev);
+
+       if (!try_module_get(framer->ops->owner)) {
+               ret = -EPROBE_DEFER;
+               goto err_put_device;
+       }
+
+       link = device_link_add(dev, &framer->dev, DL_FLAG_STATELESS);
+       if (!link) {
+               dev_err(dev, "failed to create device_link to %s\n", 
dev_name(&framer->dev));
+               ret = -EPROBE_DEFER;
+               goto err_module_put;
+       }
+
+       return framer;
+
+err_module_put:
+       module_put(framer->ops->owner);
+err_put_device:
+       put_device(&framer->dev);
+       return ERR_PTR(ret);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(framer_get);
+
+/**
+ * framer_put() - release the framer
+ * @dev: device that wants to release this framer
+ * @framer: the framer returned by framer_get()
+ *
+ * Releases a refcount the caller received from framer_get().
+ */
+void framer_put(struct device *dev, struct framer *framer)
+{
+       device_link_remove(dev, &framer->dev);
+
+       module_put(framer->ops->owner);
+       put_device(&framer->dev);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(framer_put);
+
+static void devm_framer_put(struct device *dev, void *res)
+{
+       struct framer *framer = *(struct framer **)res;
+
+       framer_put(dev, framer);
+}
+
+/**
+ * devm_framer_get() - lookup and obtain a reference to a framer.
+ * @dev: device that requests this framer
+ * @con_id: name of the framer from device's point of view
+ *
+ * Gets the framer using framer_get(), and associates a device with it using
+ * devres. On driver detach, framer_put() function is invoked on the devres
+ * data, then, devres data is freed.
+ */
+struct framer *devm_framer_get(struct device *dev, const char *con_id)
+{
+       struct framer **ptr, *framer;
+
+       ptr = devres_alloc(devm_framer_put, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!ptr)
+               return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+       framer = framer_get(dev, con_id);
+       if (!IS_ERR(framer)) {
+               *ptr = framer;
+               devres_add(dev, ptr);
+       } else {
+               devres_free(ptr);
+               return framer;
+       }
+
+       return framer;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_framer_get);
+
+/**
+ * devm_framer_optional_get() - lookup and obtain a reference to an optional
+ * framer.
+ * @dev: device that requests this framer
+ * @con_id: name of the framer from device's point of view
+ *
+ * Same as devm_framer_get() except that if the framer does not exist, it is 
not
+ * considered an error and -ENODEV will not be returned. Instead the NULL 
framer
+ * is returned.
+ */
+struct framer *devm_framer_optional_get(struct device *dev, const char *con_id)
+{
+       struct framer *framer = devm_framer_get(dev, con_id);
+
+       if (PTR_ERR(framer) == -ENODEV)
+               framer = NULL;
+
+       return framer;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_framer_optional_get);
+
+static void framer_notify_status_work(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+       struct framer *framer = container_of(work, struct framer, 
notify_status_work);
+
+       blocking_notifier_call_chain(&framer->notifier_list, 
FRAMER_EVENT_STATUS, NULL);
+}
+
+void framer_notify_status_change(struct framer *framer)
+{
+       /* Can be called from atomic context -> just schedule a task to call
+        * blocking notifiers
+        */
+       queue_work(system_power_efficient_wq, &framer->notify_status_work);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(framer_notify_status_change);
+
+/**
+ * framer_create() - create a new framer
+ * @dev: device that is creating the new framer
+ * @node: device node of the framer. default to dev->of_node.
+ * @ops: function pointers for performing framer operations
+ *
+ * Called to create a framer using framer framework.
+ */
+struct framer *framer_create(struct device *dev, struct device_node *node,
+                            const struct framer_ops *ops)
+{
+       int ret;
+       int id;
+       struct framer *framer;
+
+       if (WARN_ON(!dev))
+               return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+
+       /* get_status() is mandatory if the provider ask for polling status */
+       if (WARN_ON((ops->flags & FRAMER_FLAG_POLL_STATUS) && !ops->get_status))
+               return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+
+       framer = kzalloc(sizeof(*framer), GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!framer)
+               return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+       id = ida_simple_get(&framer_ida, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (id < 0) {
+               dev_err(dev, "unable to get id\n");
+               ret = id;
+               goto free_framer;
+       }
+
+       device_initialize(&framer->dev);
+       mutex_init(&framer->mutex);
+       INIT_WORK(&framer->notify_status_work, framer_notify_status_work);
+       INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&framer->polling_work, framer_polling_work);
+       BLOCKING_INIT_NOTIFIER_HEAD(&framer->notifier_list);
+
+       framer->dev.class = framer_class;
+       framer->dev.parent = dev;
+       framer->dev.of_node = node ? node : dev->of_node;
+       framer->id = id;
+       framer->ops = ops;
+
+       ret = dev_set_name(&framer->dev, "framer-%s.%d", dev_name(dev), id);
+       if (ret)
+               goto put_dev;
+
+       /* framer-supply */
+       framer->pwr = regulator_get_optional(&framer->dev, "framer");
+       if (IS_ERR(framer->pwr)) {
+               ret = PTR_ERR(framer->pwr);
+               if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
+                       goto put_dev;
+
+               framer->pwr = NULL;
+       }
+
+       ret = device_add(&framer->dev);
+       if (ret)
+               goto put_dev;
+
+       if (pm_runtime_enabled(dev)) {
+               pm_runtime_enable(&framer->dev);
+               pm_runtime_no_callbacks(&framer->dev);
+       }
+
+       return framer;
+
+put_dev:
+       put_device(&framer->dev);  /* calls framer_release() which frees 
resources */
+       return ERR_PTR(ret);
+
+free_framer:
+       kfree(framer);
+       return ERR_PTR(ret);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(framer_create);
+
+/**
+ * framer_destroy() - destroy the framer
+ * @framer: the framer to be destroyed
+ *
+ * Called to destroy the framer.
+ */
+void framer_destroy(struct framer *framer)
+{
+       /* polling_work should already be stopped but if framer_exit() was not
+        * called (bug), here it's the last time to do that ...
+        */
+       cancel_delayed_work_sync(&framer->polling_work);
+       cancel_work_sync(&framer->notify_status_work);
+       pm_runtime_disable(&framer->dev);
+       device_unregister(&framer->dev); /* calls framer_release() which frees 
resources */
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(framer_destroy);
+
+static void devm_framer_destroy(struct device *dev, void *res)
+{
+       struct framer *framer = *(struct framer **)res;
+
+       framer_destroy(framer);
+}
+
+/**
+ * devm_framer_create() - create a new framer
+ * @dev: device that is creating the new framer
+ * @node: device node of the framer
+ * @ops: function pointers for performing framer operations
+ *
+ * Creates a new framer device adding it to the framer class.
+ * While at that, it also associates the device with the framer using devres.
+ * On driver detach, release function is invoked on the devres data,
+ * then, devres data is freed.
+ */
+struct framer *devm_framer_create(struct device *dev, struct device_node *node,
+                                 const struct framer_ops *ops)
+{
+       struct framer **ptr, *framer;
+
+       ptr = devres_alloc(devm_framer_destroy, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!ptr)
+               return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+       framer = framer_create(dev, node, ops);
+       if (!IS_ERR(framer)) {
+               *ptr = framer;
+               devres_add(dev, ptr);
+       } else {
+               devres_free(ptr);
+       }
+
+       return framer;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_framer_create);
+
+/**
+ * framer_provider_simple_of_xlate() - returns the framer instance from framer 
provider
+ * @dev: the framer provider device
+ * @args: of_phandle_args (not used here)
+ *
+ * Intended to be used by framer provider for the common case where 
#framer-cells is
+ * 0. For other cases where #framer-cells is greater than '0', the framer 
provider
+ * should provide a custom of_xlate function that reads the *args* and returns
+ * the appropriate framer.
+ */
+struct framer *framer_provider_simple_of_xlate(struct device *dev, struct 
of_phandle_args *args)
+{
+       struct framer *framer;
+       struct class_dev_iter iter;
+
+       class_dev_iter_init(&iter, framer_class, NULL, NULL);
+       while ((dev = class_dev_iter_next(&iter))) {
+               framer = dev_to_framer(dev);
+               if (args->np != framer->dev.of_node)
+                       continue;
+
+               class_dev_iter_exit(&iter);
+               return framer;
+       }
+
+       class_dev_iter_exit(&iter);
+       return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(framer_simple_of_xlate);
+
+/**
+ * __framer_provider_of_register() - create/register framer provider with the 
framework
+ * @dev: struct device of the framer provider
+ * @owner: the module owner containing of_xlate
+ * @of_xlate: function pointer to obtain framer instance from framer provider
+ *
+ * Creates struct framer_provider from dev and of_xlate function pointer.
+ * This is used in the case of dt boot for finding the framer instance from
+ * framer provider.
+ */
+struct framer_provider *
+__framer_provider_of_register(struct device *dev, struct module *owner,
+                             struct framer *(*of_xlate)(struct device *dev,
+                                                        struct of_phandle_args 
*args))
+{
+       struct framer_provider *framer_provider;
+
+       framer_provider = kzalloc(sizeof(*framer_provider), GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!framer_provider)
+               return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+       framer_provider->dev = dev;
+       framer_provider->owner = owner;
+       framer_provider->of_xlate = of_xlate;
+
+       of_node_get(framer_provider->dev->of_node);
+
+       mutex_lock(&framer_provider_mutex);
+       list_add_tail(&framer_provider->list, &framer_provider_list);
+       mutex_unlock(&framer_provider_mutex);
+
+       return framer_provider;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__framer_provider_of_register);
+
+/**
+ * framer_provider_of_unregister() - unregister framer provider from the 
framework
+ * @framer_provider: framer provider returned by framer_provider_of_register()
+ *
+ * Removes the framer_provider created using framer_provider_of_register().
+ */
+void framer_provider_of_unregister(struct framer_provider *framer_provider)
+{
+       mutex_lock(&framer_provider_mutex);
+       list_del(&framer_provider->list);
+       of_node_put(framer_provider->dev->of_node);
+       kfree(framer_provider);
+       mutex_unlock(&framer_provider_mutex);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_framer_provider_unregister);
+
+static void devm_framer_provider_of_unregister(struct device *dev, void *res)
+{
+       struct framer_provider *framer_provider = *(struct framer_provider 
**)res;
+
+       framer_provider_of_unregister(framer_provider);
+}
+
+/**
+ * __devm_framer_provider_of_register() - create/register framer provider with
+ * the framework
+ * @dev: struct device of the framer provider
+ * @owner: the module owner containing of_xlate
+ * @of_xlate: function pointer to obtain framer instance from framer provider
+ *
+ * Creates struct framer_provider from dev and of_xlate function pointer.
+ * This is used in the case of dt boot for finding the framer instance from
+ * framer provider. While at that, it also associates the device with the
+ * framer provider using devres. On driver detach, release function is invoked
+ * on the devres data, then, devres data is freed.
+ */
+struct framer_provider *
+__devm_framer_provider_of_register(struct device *dev, struct module *owner,
+                                  struct framer *(*of_xlate)(struct device 
*dev,
+                                                             struct 
of_phandle_args *args))
+{
+       struct framer_provider **ptr, *framer_provider;
+
+       ptr = devres_alloc(devm_framer_provider_of_unregister, sizeof(*ptr), 
GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!ptr)
+               return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+       framer_provider = __framer_provider_of_register(dev, owner, of_xlate);
+       if (!IS_ERR(framer_provider)) {
+               *ptr = framer_provider;
+               devres_add(dev, ptr);
+       } else {
+               devres_free(ptr);
+       }
+
+       return framer_provider;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__devm_framer_provider_of_register);
+
+/**
+ * framer_release() - release the framer
+ * @dev: the dev member within framer
+ *
+ * When the last reference to the device is removed, it is called
+ * from the embedded kobject as release method.
+ */
+static void framer_release(struct device *dev)
+{
+       struct framer *framer;
+
+       framer = dev_to_framer(dev);
+       regulator_put(framer->pwr);
+       ida_simple_remove(&framer_ida, framer->id);
+       kfree(framer);
+}
+
+static int __init framer_core_init(void)
+{
+       framer_class = class_create("framer");
+       if (IS_ERR(framer_class)) {
+               pr_err("failed to create framer class (%pe)\n", framer_class);
+               return PTR_ERR(framer_class);
+       }
+
+       framer_class->dev_release = framer_release;
+
+       return 0;
+}
+device_initcall(framer_core_init);
diff --git a/include/linux/framer/framer-provider.h 
b/include/linux/framer/framer-provider.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..941a343c3ba7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/framer/framer-provider.h
@@ -0,0 +1,194 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
+/*
+ * Generic framer profider header file
+ *
+ * Copyright 2023 CS GROUP France
+ *
+ * Author: Herve Codina <herve.cod...@bootlin.com>
+ */
+
+#ifndef __DRIVERS_PROVIDER_FRAMER_H
+#define __DRIVERS_PROVIDER_FRAMER_H
+
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/framer/framer.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+#define FRAMER_FLAG_POLL_STATUS  BIT(0)
+
+/**
+ * struct framer_ops - set of function pointers for performing framer 
operations
+ * @init: operation to be performed for initializing the framer
+ * @exit: operation to be performed while exiting
+ * @power_on: powering on the framer
+ * @power_off: powering off the framer
+ * @flags: OR-ed flags (FRAMER_FLAG_*) to ask for core functionality
+ *          - @FRAMER_FLAG_POLL_STATUS:
+ *            Ask the core to perfom a polling to get the framer status and
+ *            notify consumers on change.
+ *            The framer should call @framer_notify_status_change() when it
+ *            detects a status change. This is usally done using interrutps.
+ *            If the framer cannot detect this change, it can ask the core for
+ *            a status polling. The core will call @get_status() periodically
+ *            and, on change detected, it will notify the consumer.
+ *            the @get_status()
+ * @owner: the module owner containing the ops
+ */
+struct framer_ops {
+       int     (*init)(struct framer *framer);
+       void    (*exit)(struct framer *framer);
+       int     (*power_on)(struct framer *framer);
+       int     (*power_off)(struct framer *framer);
+
+       /**
+        * @get_status:
+        *
+        * Optional.
+        *
+        * Used to get the framer status. framer_init() must have
+        * been called on the framer.
+        *
+        * Returns: 0 if successful, an negative error code otherwise
+        */
+       int     (*get_status)(struct framer *framer, struct framer_status 
*status);
+
+       /**
+        * @set_config:
+        *
+        * Optional.
+        *
+        * Used to set the framer configuration. framer_init() must have
+        * been called on the framer.
+        *
+        * Returns: 0 if successful, an negative error code otherwise
+        */
+       int     (*set_config)(struct framer *framer, const struct framer_config 
*config);
+
+       /**
+        * @get_config:
+        *
+        * Optional.
+        *
+        * Used to get the framer configuration. framer_init() must have
+        * been called on the framer.
+        *
+        * Returns: 0 if successful, an negative error code otherwise
+        */
+       int     (*get_config)(struct framer *framer, struct framer_config 
*config);
+
+       u32 flags;
+       struct module *owner;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct framer_provider - represents the framer provider
+ * @dev: framer provider device
+ * @children: can be used to override the default (dev->of_node) child node
+ * @owner: the module owner having of_xlate
+ * @list: to maintain a linked list of framer providers
+ * @of_xlate: function pointer to obtain framer instance from framer pointer
+ */
+struct framer_provider {
+       struct device           *dev;
+       struct module           *owner;
+       struct list_head        list;
+       struct framer * (*of_xlate)(struct device *dev,
+                                   struct of_phandle_args *args);
+};
+
+static inline void framer_set_drvdata(struct framer *framer, void *data)
+{
+       dev_set_drvdata(&framer->dev, data);
+}
+
+static inline void *framer_get_drvdata(struct framer *framer)
+{
+       return dev_get_drvdata(&framer->dev);
+}
+
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_GENERIC_FRAMER)
+
+/* Create and destroy a framer */
+struct framer *framer_create(struct device *dev, struct device_node *node,
+                            const struct framer_ops *ops);
+void framer_destroy(struct framer *framer);
+
+/* devm version */
+struct framer *devm_framer_create(struct device *dev, struct device_node *node,
+                                 const struct framer_ops *ops);
+
+struct framer *framer_provider_simple_of_xlate(struct device *dev,
+                                              struct of_phandle_args *args);
+
+struct framer_provider *
+__framer_provider_of_register(struct device *dev, struct module *owner,
+                             struct framer *(*of_xlate)(struct device *dev,
+                                                        struct of_phandle_args 
*args));
+
+void framer_provider_of_unregister(struct framer_provider *framer_provider);
+
+struct framer_provider *
+__devm_framer_provider_of_register(struct device *dev, struct module *owner,
+                                  struct framer *(*of_xlate)(struct device 
*dev,
+                                                             struct 
of_phandle_args *args));
+
+void framer_notify_status_change(struct framer *framer);
+
+#else /* IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_GENERIC_FRAMER) */
+
+static inline struct framer *framer_create(struct device *dev, struct 
device_node *node,
+                                          const struct framer_ops *ops)
+{
+       return ERR_PTR(-ENOSYS);
+}
+
+static inline void framer_destroy(struct framer *framer)
+{
+}
+
+/* devm version */
+static inline struct framer *devm_framer_create(struct device *dev, struct 
device_node *node,
+                                               const struct framer_ops *ops)
+{
+       return ERR_PTR(-ENOSYS);
+}
+
+static inline struct framer *framer_provider_simple_of_xlate(struct device 
*dev,
+                                                            struct 
of_phandle_args *args)
+{
+       return ERR_PTR(-ENOSYS);
+}
+
+static inline struct framer_provider *
+__framer_provider_of_register(struct device *dev, struct module *owner,
+                             struct framer *(*of_xlate)(struct device *dev,
+                                                        struct of_phandle_args 
*args))
+{
+       return ERR_PTR(-ENOSYS);
+}
+
+void framer_provider_of_unregister(struct framer_provider *framer_provider)
+{
+}
+
+static inline struct framer_provider *
+__devm_framer_provider_of_register(struct device *dev, struct module *owner,
+                                  struct framer *(*of_xlate)(struct device 
*dev,
+                                                             struct 
of_phandle_args *args))
+{
+       return ERR_PTR(-ENOSYS);
+}
+
+void framer_notify_status_change(struct framer *framer)
+{
+}
+
+#endif /* IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_GENERIC_FRAMER) */
+
+#define framer_provider_of_register(dev, xlate)                \
+       __framer_provider_of_register((dev), THIS_MODULE, (xlate))
+
+#define devm_framer_provider_of_register(dev, xlate)   \
+       __devm_framer_provider_of_register((dev), THIS_MODULE, (xlate))
+
+#endif /* __DRIVERS_PROVIDER_FRAMER_H */
diff --git a/include/linux/framer/framer.h b/include/linux/framer/framer.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..0bee7135142f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/framer/framer.h
@@ -0,0 +1,199 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
+/*
+ * Generic framer header file
+ *
+ * Copyright 2023 CS GROUP France
+ *
+ * Author: Herve Codina <herve.cod...@bootlin.com>
+ */
+
+#ifndef __DRIVERS_FRAMER_H
+#define __DRIVERS_FRAMER_H
+
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/notifier.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/workqueue.h>
+
+/**
+ * enum framer_iface - Framer interface
+ */
+enum framer_iface {
+       FRAMER_IFACE_E1,      /* E1 interface */
+       FRAMER_IFACE_T1,      /* T1 interface */
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum framer_clock_mode - Framer clock mode
+ */
+enum framer_clock_type {
+       FRAMER_CLOCK_EXT, /* External clock */
+       FRAMER_CLOCK_INT, /* Internal clock */
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct framer_configuration - Framer configuration
+ * @line_iface: Framer line interface
+ * @clock_mode: Framer clock type
+ * @clock_rate: Framer clock rate
+ */
+struct framer_config {
+       enum framer_iface iface;
+       enum framer_clock_type clock_type;
+       unsigned long line_clock_rate;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct framer_status - Framer status
+ * @link_is_on: Framer link state. true, the link is on, false, the link is 
off.
+ */
+struct framer_status {
+       bool link_is_on;
+};
+
+/**
+ * framer_event - event available for notification
+ */
+enum framer_event {
+       FRAMER_EVENT_STATUS,    /* Event notified on framer_status changes */
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct framer - represents the framer device
+ * @dev: framer device
+ * @id: id of the framer device
+ * @ops: function pointers for performing framer operations
+ * @mutex: mutex to protect framer_ops
+ * @init_count: used to protect when the framer is used by multiple consumers
+ * @power_count: used to protect when the framer is used by multiple consumers
+ * @pwr: power regulator associated with the framer
+ * @polling_task: polling task used if framer notifier operations are not 
provided
+ * @polling_notifier_list: notifier list used by the polling task
+ * @prev_status: previous read status used by the polling task to detect 
changes
+ */
+struct framer {
+       struct device                   dev;
+       int                             id;
+       const struct framer_ops         *ops;
+       struct mutex                    mutex;  /* Protect framer */
+       int                             init_count;
+       int                             power_count;
+       struct regulator                *pwr;
+       struct work_struct              notify_status_work;
+       struct blocking_notifier_head   notifier_list;
+       struct delayed_work             polling_work;
+       struct framer_status            prev_status;
+};
+
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_GENERIC_FRAMER)
+int framer_pm_runtime_get(struct framer *framer);
+int framer_pm_runtime_get_sync(struct framer *framer);
+int framer_pm_runtime_put(struct framer *framer);
+int framer_pm_runtime_put_sync(struct framer *framer);
+int framer_init(struct framer *framer);
+int framer_exit(struct framer *framer);
+int framer_power_on(struct framer *framer);
+int framer_power_off(struct framer *framer);
+int framer_get_status(struct framer *framer, struct framer_status *status);
+int framer_get_config(struct framer *framer, struct framer_config *config);
+int framer_set_config(struct framer *framer, const struct framer_config 
*config);
+int framer_notifier_register(struct framer *framer, struct notifier_block *nb);
+int framer_notifier_unregister(struct framer *framer, struct notifier_block 
*nb);
+
+struct framer *framer_get(struct device *dev, const char *con_id);
+void framer_put(struct device *dev, struct framer *framer);
+
+struct framer *devm_framer_get(struct device *dev, const char *con_id);
+struct framer *devm_framer_optional_get(struct device *dev, const char 
*con_id);
+#else
+static inline int framer_pm_runtime_get(struct framer *framer)
+{
+       return -ENOSYS;
+}
+
+static inline int framer_pm_runtime_get_sync(struct framer *framer)
+{
+       return -ENOSYS;
+}
+
+static inline int framer_pm_runtime_put(struct framer *framer)
+{
+       return -ENOSYS;
+}
+
+static inline int framer_pm_runtime_put_sync(struct framer *framer)
+{
+       return -ENOSYS;
+}
+
+static inline int framer_init(struct framer *framer)
+{
+       return -ENOSYS;
+}
+
+static inline int framer_exit(struct framer *framer)
+{
+       return -ENOSYS;
+}
+
+static inline int framer_power_on(struct framer *framer)
+{
+       return -ENOSYS;
+}
+
+static inline int framer_power_off(struct framer *framer)
+{
+       return -ENOSYS;
+}
+
+static inline int framer_get_status(struct framer *framer, struct 
framer_status *status)
+{
+       return -ENOSYS;
+}
+
+static inline int framer_get_config(struct framer *framer, struct 
framer_config *config)
+{
+       return -ENOSYS;
+}
+
+static inline int framer_set_config(struct framer *framer, const struct 
framer_config *config)
+{
+       return -ENOSYS;
+}
+
+static inline int framer_notifier_register(struct framer *framer,
+                                          struct notifier_block *nb)
+{
+       return -ENOSYS;
+}
+
+static inline int framer_notifier_unregister(struct framer *framer,
+                                            struct notifier_block *nb)
+{
+       return -ENOSYS;
+}
+
+struct framer *framer_get(struct device *dev, const char *con_id)
+{
+       return ERR_PTR(-ENOSYS);
+}
+
+void framer_put(struct device *dev, struct framer *framer)
+{
+}
+
+static inline struct framer *devm_framer_get(struct device *dev, const char 
*con_id)
+{
+       return ERR_PTR(-ENOSYS);
+}
+
+static inline struct framer *devm_framer_optional_get(struct device *dev, 
const char *con_id)
+{
+       return NULL;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+#endif /* __DRIVERS_FRAMER_H */
-- 
2.41.0

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