On Tue, Oct 28, 2025 at 05:45:40PM +0000, Al Viro wrote:

> FWIW, having a special path for "we are in foofs_fill_super(), fuck
> the locking - nobody's going to access it anyway" is not a great
> idea, simply because the helpers tend to get reused on codepaths
> where we can't cut corners that way.

        BTW, looking through efivarfs codebase now... *both* callers
of efivarfs_create_dentry() end up doing dcache lookups, with variously
convoluted call chains.  Look: efivarfs_check_missing() has an explicit
try_lookup_noperm() before the call of efivarfs_create_dentry().
efivarfs_callback() doesn't, but it's called via
        efivar_init(efivarfs_callback, sb, true)
and with the last argument being true efivar_init() will precede the call
of the callback with efivarfs_variable_is_present().  Guess what does that
thing (never used anywhere else) do?  Right, the call of try_lookup_noperm().

Why do we bother with that?  What's wrong with having efivarfs_create_dentry()
returning -EEXIST in case of dentry already being there and turning the
chunk in efivar_init() into
                        err = func(variable_name, vendor_guid,
                                   variable_name_size, data);
                        if (err == -EEXIST) {
                                if (duplicate_check)
                                        dup_variable_bug(variable_name,
                                                         &vendor_guid,
                                                         variable_name_size);
                                else
                                        err = 0;
                        }
                        if (err)
                                status = EFI_NOT_FOUND;
Note that both possible callbacks become almost identical and I wouldn't
be surprised if that "almost" is actually "completely"...  <checks> yep.

So I'm not sure we want that callback to be an argument, but that's
a separate followup.  For now, do you see any problems with the following
patch?  [Completely untested, on top of the posted series]

diff --git a/fs/efivarfs/internal.h b/fs/efivarfs/internal.h
index f913b6824289..045d53fd0f3c 100644
--- a/fs/efivarfs/internal.h
+++ b/fs/efivarfs/internal.h
@@ -55,8 +55,6 @@ bool efivar_validate(efi_guid_t vendor, efi_char16_t 
*var_name, u8 *data,
 bool efivar_variable_is_removable(efi_guid_t vendor, const char *name,
                                  size_t len);
 char *efivar_get_utf8name(const efi_char16_t *name16, efi_guid_t *vendor);
-bool efivarfs_variable_is_present(efi_char16_t *variable_name,
-                                 efi_guid_t *vendor, void *data);
 
 extern const struct file_operations efivarfs_file_operations;
 extern const struct inode_operations efivarfs_dir_inode_operations;
diff --git a/fs/efivarfs/super.c b/fs/efivarfs/super.c
index 298ab3c929eb..80ed81bbd4a5 100644
--- a/fs/efivarfs/super.c
+++ b/fs/efivarfs/super.c
@@ -189,52 +189,6 @@ static const struct dentry_operations efivarfs_d_ops = {
        .d_hash = efivarfs_d_hash,
 };
 
-static struct dentry *efivarfs_alloc_dentry(struct dentry *parent, char *name)
-{
-       struct dentry *d;
-       struct qstr q;
-       int err;
-
-       q.name = name;
-       q.len = strlen(name);
-
-       err = efivarfs_d_hash(parent, &q);
-       if (err)
-               return ERR_PTR(err);
-
-       d = d_alloc(parent, &q);
-       if (d)
-               return d;
-
-       return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
-}
-
-bool efivarfs_variable_is_present(efi_char16_t *variable_name,
-                                 efi_guid_t *vendor, void *data)
-{
-       char *name = efivar_get_utf8name(variable_name, vendor);
-       struct super_block *sb = data;
-       struct dentry *dentry;
-
-       if (!name)
-               /*
-                * If the allocation failed there'll already be an
-                * error in the log (and likely a huge and growing
-                * number of them since they system will be under
-                * extreme memory pressure), so simply assume
-                * collision for safety but don't add to the log
-                * flood.
-                */
-               return true;
-
-       dentry = try_lookup_noperm(&QSTR(name), sb->s_root);
-       kfree(name);
-       if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dentry))
-               dput(dentry);
-
-       return dentry != NULL;
-}
-
 static int efivarfs_create_dentry(struct super_block *sb, efi_char16_t *name16,
                                  unsigned long name_size, efi_guid_t vendor,
                                  char *name)
@@ -244,7 +198,7 @@ static int efivarfs_create_dentry(struct super_block *sb, 
efi_char16_t *name16,
        struct dentry *dentry, *root = sb->s_root;
        unsigned long size = 0;
        int len;
-       int err = -ENOMEM;
+       int err = 0;
        bool is_removable = false;
 
        /* length of the variable name itself: remove GUID and separator */
@@ -253,41 +207,36 @@ static int efivarfs_create_dentry(struct super_block *sb, 
efi_char16_t *name16,
        if (efivar_variable_is_removable(vendor, name, len))
                is_removable = true;
 
+       dentry = simple_start_creating(root, name);
+       if (IS_ERR(dentry)) {
+               err = PTR_ERR(dentry);
+               goto out_name;
+       }
+
        inode = efivarfs_get_inode(sb, d_inode(root), S_IFREG | 0644, 0,
                                   is_removable);
-       if (!inode)
-               goto fail_name;
+       if (unlikely(!inode)) {
+               err = -ENOMEM;
+               goto out_dentry;
+       }
 
        entry = efivar_entry(inode);
 
        memcpy(entry->var.VariableName, name16, name_size);
        memcpy(&(entry->var.VendorGuid), &vendor, sizeof(efi_guid_t));
 
-       dentry = efivarfs_alloc_dentry(root, name);
-       if (IS_ERR(dentry)) {
-               err = PTR_ERR(dentry);
-               goto fail_inode;
-       }
-
        __efivar_entry_get(entry, NULL, &size, NULL);
 
-       /* copied by the above to local storage in the dentry. */
-       kfree(name);
-
        inode_lock(inode);
        inode->i_private = entry;
        i_size_write(inode, size + sizeof(__u32)); /* attributes + data */
        inode_unlock(inode);
        d_make_persistent(dentry, inode);
-       dput(dentry);
-
-       return 0;
 
-fail_inode:
-       iput(inode);
-fail_name:
+out_dentry:
+       simple_done_creating(dentry);
+out_name:
        kfree(name);
-
        return err;
 }
 
@@ -407,42 +356,6 @@ static const struct fs_context_operations 
efivarfs_context_ops = {
        .free           = efivarfs_free,
 };
 
-static int efivarfs_check_missing(efi_char16_t *name16, efi_guid_t vendor,
-                                 unsigned long name_size, void *data)
-{
-       char *name;
-       struct super_block *sb = data;
-       struct dentry *dentry;
-       int err;
-
-       if (guid_equal(&vendor, &LINUX_EFI_RANDOM_SEED_TABLE_GUID))
-               return 0;
-
-       name = efivar_get_utf8name(name16, &vendor);
-       if (!name)
-               return -ENOMEM;
-
-       dentry = try_lookup_noperm(&QSTR(name), sb->s_root);
-       if (IS_ERR(dentry)) {
-               err = PTR_ERR(dentry);
-               goto out;
-       }
-
-       if (!dentry) {
-               /* found missing entry */
-               pr_info("efivarfs: creating variable %s\n", name);
-               return efivarfs_create_dentry(sb, name16, name_size, vendor, 
name);
-       }
-
-       dput(dentry);
-       err = 0;
-
- out:
-       kfree(name);
-
-       return err;
-}
-
 static struct file_system_type efivarfs_type;
 
 static int efivarfs_freeze_fs(struct super_block *sb)
@@ -493,7 +406,7 @@ static int efivarfs_unfreeze_fs(struct super_block *sb)
                }
        }
 
-       efivar_init(efivarfs_check_missing, sb, false);
+       efivar_init(efivarfs_callback, sb, false);
        pr_info("efivarfs: finished resyncing variable state\n");
        return 0;
 }
diff --git a/fs/efivarfs/vars.c b/fs/efivarfs/vars.c
index 6edc10958ecf..d893e928891a 100644
--- a/fs/efivarfs/vars.c
+++ b/fs/efivarfs/vars.c
@@ -407,6 +407,8 @@ int efivar_init(int (*func)(efi_char16_t *, efi_guid_t, 
unsigned long, void *),
                case EFI_SUCCESS:
                        variable_name_size = var_name_strnsize(variable_name,
                                                               
variable_name_size);
+                       err = func(variable_name, vendor_guid,
+                                  variable_name_size, data);
 
                        /*
                         * Some firmware implementations return the
@@ -416,18 +418,16 @@ int efivar_init(int (*func)(efi_char16_t *, efi_guid_t, 
unsigned long, void *),
                         * we'll ever see a different variable name,
                         * and may end up looping here forever.
                         */
-                       if (duplicate_check &&
-                           efivarfs_variable_is_present(variable_name,
-                                                        &vendor_guid, data)) {
-                               dup_variable_bug(variable_name, &vendor_guid,
-                                                variable_name_size);
-                               status = EFI_NOT_FOUND;
-                       } else {
-                               err = func(variable_name, vendor_guid,
-                                          variable_name_size, data);
-                               if (err)
-                                       status = EFI_NOT_FOUND;
+                       if (err == -EEXIST) {
+                               if (duplicate_check)
+                                       dup_variable_bug(variable_name,
+                                                        &vendor_guid,
+                                                        variable_name_size);
+                               else
+                                       err = 0;
                        }
+                       if (err)
+                               status = EFI_NOT_FOUND;
                        break;
                case EFI_UNSUPPORTED:
                        err = -EOPNOTSUPP;

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