On 1/16/26 22:10, Francois Dugast wrote:
> From: Matthew Brost <[email protected]>
> 
> Reinitialize metadata for large zone device private folios in
> zone_device_page_init prior to creating a higher-order zone device
> private folio. This step is necessary when the folio’s order changes
> dynamically between zone_device_page_init calls to avoid building a
> corrupt folio. As part of the metadata reinitialization, the dev_pagemap
> must be passed in from the caller because the pgmap stored in the folio
> page may have been overwritten with a compound head.
> 
> Without this fix, individual pages could have invalid pgmap fields and
> flags (with PG_locked being notably problematic) due to prior different
> order allocations, which can, and will, result in kernel crashes.
> 
> Cc: Zi Yan <[email protected]>
> Cc: Alistair Popple <[email protected]>
> Cc: adhavan Srinivasan <[email protected]>
> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <[email protected]>
> Cc: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
> Cc: "Christophe Leroy (CS GROUP)" <[email protected]>
> Cc: Felix Kuehling <[email protected]>
> Cc: Alex Deucher <[email protected]>
> Cc: "Christian König" <[email protected]>
> Cc: David Airlie <[email protected]>
> Cc: Simona Vetter <[email protected]>
> Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <[email protected]>
> Cc: Maxime Ripard <[email protected]>
> Cc: Thomas Zimmermann <[email protected]>
> Cc: Lyude Paul <[email protected]>
> Cc: Danilo Krummrich <[email protected]>
> Cc: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
> Cc: Oscar Salvador <[email protected]>
> Cc: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <[email protected]>
> Cc: Leon Romanovsky <[email protected]>
> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <[email protected]>
> Cc: Liam R. Howlett <[email protected]>
> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <[email protected]>
> Cc: Mike Rapoport <[email protected]>
> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <[email protected]>
> Cc: Michal Hocko <[email protected]>
> Cc: Balbir Singh <[email protected]>
> Cc: [email protected]
> Cc: [email protected]
> Cc: [email protected]
> Cc: [email protected]
> Cc: [email protected]
> Cc: [email protected]
> Cc: [email protected]
> Cc: [email protected]
> Fixes: d245f9b4ab80 ("mm/zone_device: support large zone device private 
> folios")
> Signed-off-by: Matthew Brost <[email protected]>
> Signed-off-by: Francois Dugast <[email protected]>
> 
> ---
> 
> The latest revision updates the commit message to explain what is broken
> prior to this patch and also restructures the patch so it applies, and
> works, on both the 6.19 branches and drm-tip, the latter in which includes
> patches for the next kernel release PR. Intel CI passes on both the 6.19
> branches and drm-tip at point of the first patch in this series and the
> last (drm-tip only given subsequent patches in the series require in
> patches drm-tip but not present 6.19).
> ---
>  arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_uvmem.c       |  2 +-
>  drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdkfd/kfd_migrate.c |  2 +-
>  drivers/gpu/drm/drm_pagemap.c            |  2 +-
>  drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_dmem.c   |  2 +-
>  include/linux/memremap.h                 |  9 ++++--
>  lib/test_hmm.c                           |  4 ++-
>  mm/memremap.c                            | 35 +++++++++++++++++++++++-
>  7 files changed, 47 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_uvmem.c 
> b/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_uvmem.c
> index e5000bef90f2..7cf9310de0ec 100644
> --- a/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_uvmem.c
> +++ b/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_uvmem.c
> @@ -723,7 +723,7 @@ static struct page *kvmppc_uvmem_get_page(unsigned long 
> gpa, struct kvm *kvm)
>  
>       dpage = pfn_to_page(uvmem_pfn);
>       dpage->zone_device_data = pvt;
> -     zone_device_page_init(dpage, 0);
> +     zone_device_page_init(dpage, &kvmppc_uvmem_pgmap, 0);
>       return dpage;
>  out_clear:
>       spin_lock(&kvmppc_uvmem_bitmap_lock);
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdkfd/kfd_migrate.c 
> b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdkfd/kfd_migrate.c
> index af53e796ea1b..6ada7b4af7c6 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdkfd/kfd_migrate.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdkfd/kfd_migrate.c
> @@ -217,7 +217,7 @@ svm_migrate_get_vram_page(struct svm_range *prange, 
> unsigned long pfn)
>       page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
>       svm_range_bo_ref(prange->svm_bo);
>       page->zone_device_data = prange->svm_bo;
> -     zone_device_page_init(page, 0);
> +     zone_device_page_init(page, page_pgmap(page), 0);
>  }
>  
>  static void
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_pagemap.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_pagemap.c
> index 03ee39a761a4..38eca94f01a1 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_pagemap.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_pagemap.c
> @@ -201,7 +201,7 @@ static void drm_pagemap_get_devmem_page(struct page *page,
>                                       struct drm_pagemap_zdd *zdd)
>  {
>       page->zone_device_data = drm_pagemap_zdd_get(zdd);
> -     zone_device_page_init(page, 0);
> +     zone_device_page_init(page, page_pgmap(page), 0);
>  }
>  
>  /**
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_dmem.c 
> b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_dmem.c
> index 58071652679d..3d8031296eed 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_dmem.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_dmem.c
> @@ -425,7 +425,7 @@ nouveau_dmem_page_alloc_locked(struct nouveau_drm *drm, 
> bool is_large)
>                       order = ilog2(DMEM_CHUNK_NPAGES);
>       }
>  
> -     zone_device_folio_init(folio, order);
> +     zone_device_folio_init(folio, page_pgmap(folio_page(folio, 0)), order);
>       return page;
>  }
>  
> diff --git a/include/linux/memremap.h b/include/linux/memremap.h
> index 713ec0435b48..e3c2ccf872a8 100644
> --- a/include/linux/memremap.h
> +++ b/include/linux/memremap.h
> @@ -224,7 +224,8 @@ static inline bool is_fsdax_page(const struct page *page)
>  }
>  
>  #ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DEVICE
> -void zone_device_page_init(struct page *page, unsigned int order);
> +void zone_device_page_init(struct page *page, struct dev_pagemap *pgmap,
> +                        unsigned int order);
>  void *memremap_pages(struct dev_pagemap *pgmap, int nid);
>  void memunmap_pages(struct dev_pagemap *pgmap);
>  void *devm_memremap_pages(struct device *dev, struct dev_pagemap *pgmap);
> @@ -234,9 +235,11 @@ bool pgmap_pfn_valid(struct dev_pagemap *pgmap, unsigned 
> long pfn);
>  
>  unsigned long memremap_compat_align(void);
>  
> -static inline void zone_device_folio_init(struct folio *folio, unsigned int 
> order)
> +static inline void zone_device_folio_init(struct folio *folio,
> +                                       struct dev_pagemap *pgmap,
> +                                       unsigned int order)
>  {
> -     zone_device_page_init(&folio->page, order);
> +     zone_device_page_init(&folio->page, pgmap, order);
>       if (order)
>               folio_set_large_rmappable(folio);
>  }
> diff --git a/lib/test_hmm.c b/lib/test_hmm.c
> index 8af169d3873a..455a6862ae50 100644
> --- a/lib/test_hmm.c
> +++ b/lib/test_hmm.c
> @@ -662,7 +662,9 @@ static struct page *dmirror_devmem_alloc_page(struct 
> dmirror *dmirror,
>                       goto error;
>       }
>  
> -     zone_device_folio_init(page_folio(dpage), order);
> +     zone_device_folio_init(page_folio(dpage),
> +                            page_pgmap(folio_page(page_folio(dpage), 0)),
> +                            order);
>       dpage->zone_device_data = rpage;
>       return dpage;
>  
> diff --git a/mm/memremap.c b/mm/memremap.c
> index 63c6ab4fdf08..ac7be07e3361 100644
> --- a/mm/memremap.c
> +++ b/mm/memremap.c
> @@ -477,10 +477,43 @@ void free_zone_device_folio(struct folio *folio)
>       }
>  }
>  
> -void zone_device_page_init(struct page *page, unsigned int order)
> +void zone_device_page_init(struct page *page, struct dev_pagemap *pgmap,
> +                        unsigned int order)
>  {
> +     struct page *new_page = page;
> +     unsigned int i;
> +
>       VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(order > MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES);
>  
> +     for (i = 0; i < (1UL << order); ++i, ++new_page) {
> +             struct folio *new_folio = (struct folio *)new_page;
> +
> +             /*
> +              * new_page could have been part of previous higher order folio
> +              * which encodes the order, in page + 1, in the flags bits. We
> +              * blindly clear bits which could have set my order field here,
> +              * including page head.
> +              */
> +             new_page->flags.f &= ~0xffUL;   /* Clear possible order, page 
> head */
> +
> +#ifdef NR_PAGES_IN_LARGE_FOLIO
> +             /*
> +              * This pointer math looks odd, but new_page could have been
> +              * part of a previous higher order folio, which sets _nr_pages
> +              * in page + 1 (new_page). Therefore, we use pointer casting to
> +              * correctly locate the _nr_pages bits within new_page which
> +              * could have modified by previous higher order folio.
> +              */
> +             ((struct folio *)(new_page - 1))->_nr_pages = 0;
> +#endif
> +
> +             new_folio->mapping = NULL;
> +             new_folio->pgmap = pgmap;       /* Also clear compound head */
> +             new_folio->share = 0;   /* fsdax only, unused for device 
> private */

It could use a

BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct folio, pgmap) > sizeof(struct page));
BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct folio, share) > sizeof(struct page));

> +             VM_WARN_ON_FOLIO(folio_ref_count(new_folio), new_folio);
> +             VM_WARN_ON_FOLIO(!folio_is_zone_device(new_folio), new_folio);
> +     }
> +
>       /*
>        * Drivers shouldn't be allocating pages after calling
>        * memunmap_pages().


Very subtle, I wonder if from a new page perspective if memset of new_page to 0
is cleaner, but I guess it does touch more bytes.

Reviewed-by: Balbir Singh <[email protected]>

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