HugeTLB and sparse-vmemmap each have their own helper to allocate the
shared tail page used by vmemmap optimization.

Factor that logic into a common vmemmap_shared_tail_page() helper in
sparse-vmemmap.c.  It allocates the page through
vmemmap_alloc_block_zero(), initializes the tail struct pages, and uses
cmpxchg() to install the per-zone shared page.

This removes duplicate allocation logic while still handling both the
early boot and runtime paths through the same helper.

Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <[email protected]>
---
 include/linux/mm.h   |  1 +
 mm/hugetlb_vmemmap.c | 28 +-----------------
 mm/sparse-vmemmap.c  | 67 ++++++++++++++++++--------------------------
 3 files changed, 29 insertions(+), 67 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h
index fef39be8acd2..5281f073230c 100644
--- a/include/linux/mm.h
+++ b/include/linux/mm.h
@@ -4866,6 +4866,7 @@ int vmemmap_populate(unsigned long start, unsigned long 
end, int node,
 void vmemmap_wrprotect_hvo(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, int node,
                          unsigned long headsize);
 void vmemmap_populate_print_last(void);
+struct page *vmemmap_shared_tail_page(unsigned int order, struct zone *zone);
 #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
 void vmemmap_free(unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
                struct vmem_altmap *altmap);
diff --git a/mm/hugetlb_vmemmap.c b/mm/hugetlb_vmemmap.c
index 66362e553870..d24143dd6051 100644
--- a/mm/hugetlb_vmemmap.c
+++ b/mm/hugetlb_vmemmap.c
@@ -499,32 +499,6 @@ static bool vmemmap_should_optimize_folio(const struct 
hstate *h, struct folio *
        return vmemmap_should_optimize(h);
 }
 
-static struct page *vmemmap_get_tail(unsigned int order, struct zone *zone)
-{
-       const unsigned int idx = order - OPTIMIZABLE_FOLIO_MIN_ORDER;
-       struct page *tail, *p;
-       int node = zone_to_nid(zone);
-
-       tail = READ_ONCE(zone->vmemmap_tails[idx]);
-       if (likely(tail))
-               return tail;
-
-       tail = alloc_pages_node(node, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, 0);
-       if (!tail)
-               return NULL;
-
-       p = page_to_virt(tail);
-       for (int i = 0; i < PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct page); i++)
-               init_compound_tail(p + i, NULL, order, zone);
-
-       if (cmpxchg(&zone->vmemmap_tails[idx], NULL, tail)) {
-               __free_page(tail);
-               tail = READ_ONCE(zone->vmemmap_tails[idx]);
-       }
-
-       return tail;
-}
-
 static int __hugetlb_vmemmap_optimize_folio(const struct hstate *h,
                                            struct folio *folio,
                                            struct list_head *vmemmap_pages,
@@ -541,7 +515,7 @@ static int __hugetlb_vmemmap_optimize_folio(const struct 
hstate *h,
                return ret;
 
        nid = folio_nid(folio);
-       vmemmap_tail = vmemmap_get_tail(h->order, folio_zone(folio));
+       vmemmap_tail = vmemmap_shared_tail_page(h->order, folio_zone(folio));
        if (!vmemmap_tail)
                return -ENOMEM;
 
diff --git a/mm/sparse-vmemmap.c b/mm/sparse-vmemmap.c
index dde4486195ad..53a341fcde74 100644
--- a/mm/sparse-vmemmap.c
+++ b/mm/sparse-vmemmap.c
@@ -34,27 +34,13 @@
 
 #include "internal.h"
 
-/*
- * Allocate a block of memory to be used to back the virtual memory map
- * or to back the page tables that are used to create the mapping.
- * Uses the main allocators if they are available, else bootmem.
- */
-
-static void * __ref __earlyonly_bootmem_alloc(int node,
-                               unsigned long size,
-                               unsigned long align,
-                               unsigned long goal)
-{
-       return memmap_alloc(size, align, goal, node, false);
-}
-
-void * __meminit vmemmap_alloc_block(unsigned long size, int node)
+void __ref *vmemmap_alloc_block(unsigned long size, int node)
 {
        /* If the main allocator is up use that, fallback to bootmem. */
        if (slab_is_available()) {
                gfp_t gfp_mask = GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL|__GFP_NOWARN;
                int order = get_order(size);
-               static bool warned __meminitdata;
+               static bool warned;
                struct page *page;
 
                page = alloc_pages_node(node, gfp_mask, order);
@@ -68,8 +54,7 @@ void * __meminit vmemmap_alloc_block(unsigned long size, int 
node)
                }
                return NULL;
        } else
-               return __earlyonly_bootmem_alloc(node, size, size,
-                               __pa(MAX_DMA_ADDRESS));
+               return memmap_alloc(size, size, __pa(MAX_DMA_ADDRESS), node, 
false);
 }
 
 static void * __meminit altmap_alloc_block_buf(unsigned long size,
@@ -138,8 +123,6 @@ void __meminit vmemmap_verify(pte_t *pte, int node,
                        start, end - 1);
 }
 
-static __meminit struct page *vmemmap_get_tail(unsigned int order, struct zone 
*zone);
-
 static pte_t * __meminit vmemmap_pte_populate(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, 
int node,
                                              struct vmem_altmap *altmap,
                                              unsigned long ptpfn)
@@ -158,7 +141,7 @@ static pte_t * __meminit vmemmap_pte_populate(pmd_t *pmd, 
unsigned long addr, in
 
                        if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!zone))
                                return NULL;
-                       page = vmemmap_get_tail(section_order(ms), zone);
+                       page = vmemmap_shared_tail_page(section_order(ms), 
zone);
                        if (!page)
                                return NULL;
                        ptpfn = page_to_pfn(page);
@@ -190,7 +173,7 @@ static pte_t * __meminit vmemmap_pte_populate(pmd_t *pmd, 
unsigned long addr, in
        return pte;
 }
 
-static void * __meminit vmemmap_alloc_block_zero(unsigned long size, int node)
+static void *vmemmap_alloc_block_zero(unsigned long size, int node)
 {
        void *p = vmemmap_alloc_block(size, node);
 
@@ -329,32 +312,36 @@ void vmemmap_wrprotect_hvo(unsigned long addr, unsigned 
long end,
        }
 }
 
-static __meminit struct page *vmemmap_get_tail(unsigned int order, struct zone 
*zone)
+struct page __ref *vmemmap_shared_tail_page(unsigned int order, struct zone 
*zone)
 {
-       struct page *p, *tail;
-       unsigned int idx;
-       int node = zone_to_nid(zone);
+       void *addr;
+       struct page *page;
+       const unsigned int idx = order - OPTIMIZABLE_FOLIO_MIN_ORDER;
 
-       if (WARN_ON_ONCE(order < OPTIMIZABLE_FOLIO_MIN_ORDER))
-               return NULL;
-       if (WARN_ON_ONCE(order > MAX_FOLIO_ORDER))
+       if (WARN_ON_ONCE(idx >= ARRAY_SIZE(zone->vmemmap_tails)))
                return NULL;
 
-       idx = order - OPTIMIZABLE_FOLIO_MIN_ORDER;
-       tail = zone->vmemmap_tails[idx];
-       if (tail)
-               return tail;
+       page = READ_ONCE(zone->vmemmap_tails[idx]);
+       if (likely(page))
+               return page;
 
-       p = vmemmap_alloc_block_zero(PAGE_SIZE, node);
-       if (!p)
+       addr = vmemmap_alloc_block_zero(PAGE_SIZE, zone_to_nid(zone));
+       if (!addr)
                return NULL;
-       for (int i = 0; i < PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct page); i++)
-               init_compound_tail(p + i, NULL, order, zone);
 
-       tail = virt_to_page(p);
-       zone->vmemmap_tails[idx] = tail;
+       for (int i = 0; i < PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct page); i++)
+               init_compound_tail((struct page *)addr + i, NULL, order, zone);
+
+       page = virt_to_page(addr);
+       if (cmpxchg(&zone->vmemmap_tails[idx], NULL, page) != NULL) {
+               if (slab_is_available())
+                       __free_page(page);
+               else
+                       memblock_free(page_to_virt(page), PAGE_SIZE);
+               page = READ_ONCE(zone->vmemmap_tails[idx]);
+       }
 
-       return tail;
+       return page;
 }
 
 void __weak __meminit vmemmap_set_pmd(pmd_t *pmd, void *p, int node,
-- 
2.54.0


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