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---
ibmveth: Refactor RX resource allocation for MQ RX bring-up
This moves the filter list and per-queue RX buffer list / RX ring
allocation out of ibmveth_open() into four new helpers, and wires them
into both the open failure unwind and ibmveth_close(). Runtime behaviour
is meant to stay single-queue, and rc = -ENOMEM is now set before the TX
LTB loop.
A few questions below about the new release helpers and the remaining
inline unwind in ibmveth_open().
> diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ibmveth.c
> b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ibmveth.c
> index 7cb828b476c1b..168940bfa1094 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ibmveth.c
> +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ibmveth.c
> @@ -151,6 +151,186 @@ static unsigned int ibmveth_real_max_tx_queues(void)
> return min(n_cpu, IBMVETH_MAX_QUEUES);
> }
>
> +/**
> + * ibmveth_alloc_filter_list - Allocate and map filter list
> + * @adapter: ibmveth adapter structure
> + *
> + * Return: 0 on success, negative error code on failure
> + */
> +static int
> +ibmveth_alloc_filter_list(struct ibmveth_adapter *adapter)
> +{
> + struct device *dev = &adapter->vdev->dev;
> + struct net_device *netdev = adapter->netdev;
> +
> + adapter->filter_list_addr = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!adapter->filter_list_addr) {
> + netdev_err(netdev, "unable to allocate filter pages\n");
> + return -ENOMEM;
> + }
> +
> + adapter->filter_list_dma = dma_map_single(dev,
> + adapter->filter_list_addr,
> + 4096, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
> + if (dma_mapping_error(dev, adapter->filter_list_dma)) {
> + netdev_err(netdev, "unable to map filter list pages\n");
> + free_page((unsigned long)adapter->filter_list_addr);
> + adapter->filter_list_addr = NULL;
> + /* Do not leave DMA_MAPPING_ERROR for free_filter_list(). */
> + adapter->filter_list_dma = 0;
> + return -ENOMEM;
> + }
> +
> + netdev_dbg(netdev, "filter list @ 0x%p (DMA: 0x%llx)\n",
> + adapter->filter_list_addr,
> + (unsigned long long)adapter->filter_list_dma);
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * ibmveth_free_filter_list - Free filter list resources
> + * @adapter: ibmveth adapter structure
> + */
> +static void
> +ibmveth_free_filter_list(struct ibmveth_adapter *adapter)
> +{
> + struct device *dev = &adapter->vdev->dev;
> +
> + if (adapter->filter_list_dma) {
> + dma_unmap_single(dev, adapter->filter_list_dma, 4096,
> + DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
> + adapter->filter_list_dma = 0;
> + }
> +
> + if (adapter->filter_list_addr) {
> + free_page((unsigned long)adapter->filter_list_addr);
> + adapter->filter_list_addr = NULL;
> + }
> +}
[Severity: Medium]
Is this patch doing more than a refactor? The new pointer and DMA handle
guards in ibmveth_free_filter_list(), plus the same guards in
ibmveth_cleanup_rx_resources(), look like they also fix a double free that
exists before this patch.
In the baseline, the ibmveth_open() unwind released the pages without
clearing anything:
out_free_filter_list:
free_page((unsigned long)adapter->filter_list_addr);
out_free_buffer_list:
free_page((unsigned long)adapter->buffer_list_addr[0]);
and ibmveth_close() then repeated the same work unconditionally:
dma_unmap_single(dev, adapter->buffer_list_dma[0], 4096,
DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
free_page((unsigned long)adapter->buffer_list_addr[0]);
dma_unmap_single(dev, adapter->filter_list_dma, 4096,
DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
free_page((unsigned long)adapter->filter_list_addr);
ibmveth_set_csum_offload(), ibmveth_set_tso(), ibmveth_change_mtu() and
veth_pool_store() all propagate an ibmveth_open() failure while leaving the
interface running, so the following ndo_stop re-ran those frees on pages
that were already returned, together with a dma_unmap of an already
unmapped address.
The applied commit message describes this as a pure refactor ("Runtime
behavior stays single-queue"), and the reasoning for the guards only
appears in the v5 changelog below the --- line, which is stripped when the
patch is applied. Could the commit message state that the double
free_page() and stale dma_unmap are fixed here, and could a Fixes: tag be
added so stable trees can pick it up?
Note the sibling release helper ibmveth_free_tx_ltb() is still not
idempotent at this point in the series; that is only addressed by the later
"ibmveth: Refactor TX resource allocation in open/close paths" patch.
[ ... ]
> + netdev_dbg(netdev, "allocated %d RX queue(s) with %d entries each\n",
> + adapter->num_rx_queues, rxq_entries);
[ ... ]
> +static void
> +ibmveth_cleanup_rx_resources(struct ibmveth_adapter *adapter)
> +{
> + struct device *dev = &adapter->vdev->dev;
> + int i;
> +
> + netdev_dbg(adapter->netdev, "cleaning up %d RX queue(s)\n",
> + adapter->num_rx_queues);
[Severity: Low]
This isn't a bug, but adapter->num_rx_queues is declared as unsigned int in
struct ibmveth_adapter in ibmveth.h, so should these two new debug messages
in ibmveth_alloc_rx_queues() and ibmveth_cleanup_rx_resources() use %u
rather than %d? The same mismatch is still there at the end of the series
where the value comes from ibmveth_get_num_rx_queues(), which also returns
unsigned int.
> +
> + for (i = 0; i < adapter->num_rx_queues; i++) {
> + if (adapter->buffer_list_dma[i]) {
> + dma_unmap_single(dev, adapter->buffer_list_dma[i],
> + 4096, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
> + adapter->buffer_list_dma[i] = 0;
> + }
> +
> + if (adapter->rx_queue[i].queue_addr) {
> + dma_free_coherent(dev, adapter->rx_queue[i].queue_len,
> + adapter->rx_queue[i].queue_addr,
> + adapter->rx_queue[i].queue_dma);
> + adapter->rx_queue[i].queue_addr = NULL;
> + }
> +
> + if (adapter->buffer_list_addr[i]) {
> + free_page((unsigned long)adapter->buffer_list_addr[i]);
> + adapter->buffer_list_addr[i] = NULL;
> + }
> + }
> +}
> +
> /* setup the initial settings for a buffer pool */
> static void ibmveth_init_buffer_pool(struct ibmveth_buff_pool *pool,
> u32 pool_index, u32 pool_size,
[ ... ]
> @@ -752,26 +890,12 @@ static int ibmveth_open(struct net_device *netdev)
> ibmveth_free_buffer_pool(adapter,
> &adapter->rx_buff_pool[0][i]);
> }
> -out_unmap_filter_list:
> - dma_unmap_single(dev, adapter->filter_list_dma, 4096,
> - DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
> -
> out_free_tx_ltb:
> - while (--i >= 0) {
> + while (--i >= 0)
> ibmveth_free_tx_ltb(adapter, i);
> - }
[Severity: Medium]
This isn't a bug introduced by this patch, but does the fall-through from
out_free_buffer_pools into out_free_tx_ltb leak the TX long term buffers?
Both labels share the loop counter i. On the buffer pool failure and the
request_irq() failure paths, out_free_buffer_pools already runs
while (--i >= 0) down to i == -1, so out_free_tx_ltb then evaluates
--i == -2 and runs zero iterations:
out_free_buffer_pools:
while (--i >= 0) {
...
}
out_free_tx_ltb:
while (--i >= 0)
ibmveth_free_tx_ltb(adapter, i);
Every tx_ltb_ptr[] allocation plus its dma_map_single(DMA_TO_DEVICE) made
by the earlier loop over real_num_tx_queues then stays around, and a later
successful open overwrites the pointers and handles.
The shared counter disappears at the end of the series, where TX LTB
allocation moves into ibmveth_alloc_tx_resources() with its own err_free_ltbs
unwind, so this only matters for this commit and its predecessors.
> -
> -out_unmap_buffer_list:
> - dma_unmap_single(dev, adapter->buffer_list_dma[0], 4096,
> - DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
> -out_free_queue_mem:
> - dma_free_coherent(dev, adapter->rx_queue[0].queue_len,
> - adapter->rx_queue[0].queue_addr,
> - adapter->rx_queue[0].queue_dma);
> + ibmveth_cleanup_rx_resources(adapter);
> out_free_filter_list:
> - free_page((unsigned long)adapter->filter_list_addr);
> -out_free_buffer_list:
> - free_page((unsigned long)adapter->buffer_list_addr[0]);
> + ibmveth_free_filter_list(adapter);
> out:
> napi_disable(&adapter->napi[0]);
> return rc;
[Severity: High]
This is a pre-existing issue, but can the hypervisor still be writing into
these pages here?
On the buffer pool allocation failure path in ibmveth_open():
if (ibmveth_alloc_buffer_pool(&adapter->rx_buff_pool[0][i])) {
netdev_err(netdev, "unable to alloc pool\n");
adapter->rx_buff_pool[0][i].active = 0;
rc = -ENOMEM;
goto out_free_buffer_pools;
}
there is no h_free_logical_lan() loop, unlike the request_irq() failure
path just below it, so PHYP is still registered against the buffer list
page, the RX ring and the filter list when control reaches
ibmveth_cleanup_rx_resources() and ibmveth_free_filter_list(), which
dma_unmap and free them.
The consolidated helpers make that sequence easier to read but do not
change it. At the end of the series ibmveth_open() allocates the buffer
pools before ibmveth_register_rx_queues() and every post-registration exit
goes through ibmveth_free_all_queues() first, so is the ordering here worth
fixing earlier, or is it intentionally left to the later "ibmveth: Add RX
queue register helpers for MQ" patch?
> @@ -805,17 +928,8 @@ static int ibmveth_close(struct net_device *netdev)
>
> ibmveth_update_rx_no_buffer(adapter);
>
> - dma_unmap_single(dev, adapter->buffer_list_dma[0], 4096,
> - DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
> - free_page((unsigned long)adapter->buffer_list_addr[0]);
> -
> - dma_unmap_single(dev, adapter->filter_list_dma, 4096,
> - DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
> - free_page((unsigned long)adapter->filter_list_addr);
> -
> - dma_free_coherent(dev, adapter->rx_queue[0].queue_len,
> - adapter->rx_queue[0].queue_addr,
> - adapter->rx_queue[0].queue_dma);
> + ibmveth_cleanup_rx_resources(adapter);
> + ibmveth_free_filter_list(adapter);
[Severity: High]
Can ibmveth_close() dereference a NULL buffer_list_addr[0] now?
ibmveth_cleanup_rx_resources() clears the pointer after freeing it:
free_page((unsigned long)adapter->buffer_list_addr[i]);
adapter->buffer_list_addr[i] = NULL;
while ibmveth_update_rx_no_buffer(), called just above, dereferences it
unconditionally:
__be64 *p = adapter->buffer_list_addr[0] + 4096 - 8;
adapter->rx_no_buffer = be64_to_cpup(p);
The baseline inline code in ibmveth_close() left the pointer stale, so the
read did not fault. With the helper clearing it, a failed re-open leaves
the field NULL while the interface is still up:
ibmveth_set_csum_offload() / ibmveth_set_tso() / ibmveth_change_mtu() /
veth_pool_store()
ibmveth_close()
ibmveth_open() <- fails, out_free_tx_ltb path runs
ibmveth_cleanup_rx_resources() buffer_list_addr[0] = NULL
and the next ndo_stop, or the queued ibmveth_reset() work reaching
dev_close(), enters ibmveth_close() and reads through NULL + 4096 - 8.
Later patches in the series appear to close this: ibmveth_close() becomes
gated on adapter->opened, and ibmveth_update_rx_no_buffer() takes a queue
index and returns early when buffer_list_addr[queue_index] is NULL. Would
it make sense to add that NULL check in this patch, since this is the commit
that starts clearing the pointer?