On Thu, Sep 03, 2026 at 06:06:16PM +0530, Harsh Prateek Bora wrote:
> + Amit, Gautam - since they recently came across a similar regression which
> is seen with non KVM workload as well.
> + Venkat - for CI improvement suggestion below.
> 
> Hi Michal,
> 
> On 03/09/26 5:55 pm, Michal Suchánek wrote:

> > 
> > There is another problem that Linux 7.2.2 often locks up on boot inside
> > the guest, and as a result a different kernel is needed in the guest to
> > reproduce the host crash. This is more recent, linux 6.12 does not have
> > this problem. Will try some different kernel combinations to see if I
> > can narrow this down. For this the repro is merely booting the kernel in
> > the VM, it typically fails early before userspace produces any messages.

This one regressed between 6.19.12
https://github.com/openSUSE/kernel-source/blob/9f6830f/config/ppc64le/default
and 7.0.12
https://github.com/openSUSE/kernel-source/blob/2ebf0bc/config/ppc64le/default

Thanks

Michal

SLOF **********************************************************************
QEMU Starting
 Build Date = Aug 13 2026 14:47:36
 FW Version = abuild@OBS release 20230918
 Press "s" to enter Open Firmware.

Populating /vdevice methods
Populating /vdevice/vty@30000000
Populating /vdevice/nvram@71000000
Populating /pci@800000020000000
Loading Linux 7.0.12-1.g2ebf0bc-default ...
Loading initial ramdisk ...                
OF stdout device is: /vdevice/vty@30000000
Preparing to boot Linux version 7.0.12-1.g2ebf0bc-default (geeko@buildhost) 
(gcc (SUSE Linux) 15.3.0, GNU ld (GNU Binutils; openSUSE Tumbleweed) 
2.45.0.20251103-4) #1 SMP PREEMPT_DYNAMIC Mon Jun 15 08:39:32 UTC 2026 (2ebf0bc)
Detected machine type: 0000000000000101
command line: BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/vmlinux-7.0.12-1.g2ebf0bc-default 
root=UUID=304c7f07-efbb-1070-2f27-accd935ec088 rw quiet systemd.show_status=1 
security=selinux selinux=1
Max number of cores passed to firmware: 8192 (NR_CPUS = 8192)
Calling ibm,client-architecture-support... done
memory layout at init:
  memory_limit : 0000000000000000 (16 MB aligned)
  alloc_bottom : 00000000066b0000
  alloc_top    : 0000000030000000
  alloc_top_hi : 0000003e00000000
  rmo_top      : 0000000030000000
  ram_top      : 0000003e00000000
instantiating rtas at 0x000000002fff0000... done
prom_hold_cpus: skipped
copying OF device tree...
Building dt strings...
Building dt structure...
Device tree strings 0x00000000066c0000 -> 0x00000000066c0bec
Device tree struct  0x00000000066d0000 -> 0x00000000066f0000
Quiescing Open Firmware ...
Booting Linux via __start() @ 0x0000000000250000 ...
[    0.000000][    T0] ERROR: Failed to allocate trace buffer
[    0.000000][    T0] ERROR: tracer: failed to allocate ring buffer!
Linux ppc64le
#1 SMP PREEMPT_D[    0.285758][  T673] BUG: Kernel NULL pointer dereference on 
read at 0x00000010
[    0.285877][  T673] Faulting instruction address: 0xc000000000485bd0
[    0.285903][    T1] VFS: Dquot-cache hash table entries: 8192 (order 0, 
65536 bytes)
[    0.285954][  T673] Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 7 [#1]
[    0.286133][  T673] LE PAGE_SIZE=64K MMU=Radix  SMP NR_CPUS=8192 NUMA pSeries
[    0.286240][  T673] Modules linked in:
[    0.286288][  T673] CPU: 15 UID: 0 PID: 673 Comm: kworker/u531:0 Not tainted 
7.0.12-1.g2ebf0bc-default #1 PREEMPT(full) openSUSE Tumbleweed (unreleased)  
cf0846124d7853fab338aeae87203b36cac18419
[    0.286527][  T673] Hardware name: IBM pSeries (emulated by qemu) Power11 
(architected) 0x820200 0xf000007 of:SLOF,HEAD hv:linux,kvm pSeries
[    0.286739][  T673] Workqueue: trace_init_wq tracer_init_tracefs_work_func
[    0.286818][  T673] NIP:  c000000000485bd0 LR: c000000000448864 CTR: 
c0000000005a3420
[    0.286906][  T673] REGS: c00000000a7a7960 TRAP: 0300   Not tainted  
(7.0.12-1.g2ebf0bc-default)
[    0.287014][  T673] MSR:  8000000000009033 <SF,EE,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE>  CR: 
44088404  XER: 00000000
[    0.287122][  T673] CFAR: c000000000448860 DAR: 0000000000000010 DSISR: 
00080000 IRQMASK: 0 
[    0.287122][  T673] GPR00: c000000000448864 c00000000a7a7c00 
c000000001f38100 c000000002a5c098 
[    0.287122][  T673] GPR04: c0000000017dc5f0 c0000000017dc5e8 
000000000000001f 0000000000000064 
[    0.287122][  T673] GPR08: c0000000017dc628 00000000000005f0 
00000000000005e8 0000000084000404 
[    0.287122][  T673] GPR12: c0000000005a3420 c000003dfff43d80 
c0000000018e5600 c0000000018e54f0 
[    0.287122][  T673] GPR16: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 
0000000000000000 0000000000000000 
[    0.287122][  T673] GPR20: c0000000013ec418 c0000000013ef6d8 
c0000000017dc5a0 c0000000017dc590 
[    0.287122][  T673] GPR24: c000000001825330 c0000000017dc628 
c000000014b52a05 0000000000000000 
[    0.287122][  T673] GPR28: c0000000017dc5e8 0000000000000000 
c0000000017dc5f0 c000000002a5e008 
[    0.287970][  T673] NIP [c000000000485bd0] __find_event_file+0x70/0x3c0
[    0.288046][  T673] LR [c000000000448864] init_tracer_tracefs+0x274/0xc80
[    0.288122][  T673] Call Trace:
[    0.288167][  T673] [c00000000a7a7c00] [c00000000a7a7c60] 0xc00000000a7a7c60 
(unreliable)
[    0.288258][  T673] [c00000000a7a7c60] [c000000000448864] 
init_tracer_tracefs+0x274/0xc80
[    0.288348][  T673] [c00000000a7a7dc0] [c00000000203fcf0] 
tracer_init_tracefs_work_func+0x50/0x320
[    0.288452][  T673] [c00000000a7a7e50] [c0000000002620e8] 
process_one_work+0x1e8/0x5c0
[    0.288541][  T673] [c00000000a7a7f10] [c00000000026309c] 
worker_thread+0x1dc/0x3d0
[    0.288630][  T673] [c00000000a7a7f90] [c00000000026fa34] kthread+0x194/0x1b0
[    0.288721][  T673] [c00000000a7a7fe0] [c00000000000de58] 
start_kernel_thread+0x14/0x18
[    0.288810][  T673] Code: fb410030 fb810040 fba10048 7cbc2b78 3ba00000 
fbc10050 7d194378 7c9e2378 2e2a0fc0 2da90fc0 f8010070 60420000 <e93b0010> 
81490058 e8890018 714a0208 
[    0.289001][  T673] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
[    0.290718][  T673] pstore: backend (nvram) writing error (-1)
[    0.290805][  T673] 
[    0.290839][  T673] note: kworker/u531:0[673] exited with irqs disabled
[    0.304261][    T1] NET: Registered PF_INET protocol family
[    0.304602][    T1] IP idents hash table entries: 262144 (order: 5, 2097152 
bytes, linear)
[    0.315892][    T1] tcp_listen_portaddr_hash hash table entries: 65536 
(order: 4, 1048576 bytes, linear)
[    0.316104][    T1] Table-perturb hash table entries: 65536 (order: 2, 
262144 bytes, linear)
[    0.316224][    T1] TCP established hash table entries: 524288 (order: 6, 
4194304 bytes, linear)
[    0.316873][    T1] TCP bind hash table entries: 65536 (order: 5, 2097152 
bytes, linear)
[    0.317199][    T1] TCP: Hash tables configured (established 524288 bind 
65536)
[    0.317748][    T1] MPTCP token hash table entries: 65536 (order: 5, 1572864 
bytes, linear)
[    0.317970][    T1] UDP hash table entries: 65536 (order: 6, 4194304 bytes, 
linear)
[    0.318402][    T1] UDP-Lite hash table entries: 65536 (order: 6, 4194304 
bytes, linear)
[    0.319148][    T1] NET: Registered PF_UNIX/PF_LOCAL protocol family
[    0.319249][    T1] NET: Registered PF_XDP protocol family
[    0.320019][    T1] PCI: CLS 0 bytes, default 128
[    0.320281][    T1] rtas_flash: no firmware flash support
[    0.320967][  T770] Trying to unpack rootfs image as initramfs...
[    0.331385][    T1] Initialise system trusted keyrings
[    0.331739][    T1] Key type blacklist registered
[    0.332191][    T1] workingset: timestamp_bits=38 max_order=22 bucket_order=0
[    0.333804][    T1] integrity: Platform Keyring initialized
[    0.333875][    T1] integrity: Machine keyring initialized
[    0.333935][    T1] Allocating IMA blacklist keyring.
[    0.343039][    T1] Key type asymmetric registered
[    0.343109][    T1] Asymmetric key parser 'x509' registered
[    0.344215][    T1] Block layer SCSI generic (bsg) driver version 0.4 loaded 
(major 246)
[    0.344623][    T1] io scheduler mq-deadline registered
[    0.344688][    T1] io scheduler kyber registered
[    0.344800][    T1] io scheduler bfq registered
[    0.380554][    T1] ledtrig-cpu: registered to indicate activity on CPUs
[    0.380794][    T1] virtio-pci 0000:00:01.0: enabling device (0100 -> 0103)
[    0.382384][    T1] virtio-pci 0000:00:01.0: ibm,query-pe-dma-windows(2026) 
800 8000000 20000000 returned 0, lb=2000000000 ps=107 wn=1
[    0.383175][    T1] virtio-pci 0000:00:01.0: ibm,create-pe-dma-window(2027) 
800 8000000 20000000 18 26 returned 0 (liobn = 0x80000001 starting addr = 
8000000 0)
[    0.386395][    T1] virtio-pci 0000:00:01.0: lsa_required: 0, lsa_enabled: 
0, direct mapping: 1
[    0.386509][    T1] virtio-pci 0000:00:01.0: iommu: 64-bit OK but direct DMA 
is limited by 800004000000000
[    0.386621][    T1] virtio-pci 0000:00:01.0: lsa_required: 0, lsa_enabled: 
0, direct mapping: 1
[    0.386723][    T1] virtio-pci 0000:00:01.0: iommu: 64-bit OK but direct DMA 
is limited by 800004000000000
[    0.388040][    T1] virtio-pci 0000:00:03.0: enabling device (0100 -> 0103)
[    0.390005][    T1] virtio-pci 0000:00:03.0: lsa_required: 0, lsa_enabled: 
0, direct mapping: 1
[    0.390111][    T1] virtio-pci 0000:00:03.0: iommu: 64-bit OK but direct DMA 
is limited by 800004000000000
[    0.390216][    T1] virtio-pci 0000:00:03.0: lsa_required: 0, lsa_enabled: 
0, direct mapping: 1
[    0.390316][    T1] virtio-pci 0000:00:03.0: iommu: 64-bit OK but direct DMA 
is limited by 800004000000000
[    0.392116][    T1] virtio-pci 0000:00:04.0: enabling device (0100 -> 0103)
[    0.394076][    T1] virtio-pci 0000:00:04.0: lsa_required: 0, lsa_enabled: 
0, direct mapping: 1
[    0.394184][    T1] virtio-pci 0000:00:04.0: iommu: 64-bit OK but direct DMA 
is limited by 800004000000000
[    0.394288][    T1] virtio-pci 0000:00:04.0: lsa_required: 0, lsa_enabled: 
0, direct mapping: 1
[    0.394389][    T1] virtio-pci 0000:00:04.0: iommu: 64-bit OK but direct DMA 
is limited by 800004000000000
[    0.395729][    T1] virtio-pci 0000:00:05.0: enabling device (0100 -> 0103)
[    0.397705][    T1] virtio-pci 0000:00:05.0: lsa_required: 0, lsa_enabled: 
0, direct mapping: 1
[    0.397814][    T1] virtio-pci 0000:00:05.0: iommu: 64-bit OK but direct DMA 
is limited by 800004000000000
[    0.397919][    T1] virtio-pci 0000:00:05.0: lsa_required: 0, lsa_enabled: 
0, direct mapping: 1
[    0.398024][    T1] virtio-pci 0000:00:05.0: iommu: 64-bit OK but direct DMA 
is limited by 800004000000000
[    0.399426][    T1] virtio-pci 0000:00:06.0: enabling device (0100 -> 0103)
[    0.401288][    T1] virtio-pci 0000:00:06.0: lsa_required: 0, lsa_enabled: 
0, direct mapping: 1
[    0.401396][    T1] virtio-pci 0000:00:06.0: iommu: 64-bit OK but direct DMA 
is limited by 800004000000000
[    0.401502][    T1] virtio-pci 0000:00:06.0: lsa_required: 0, lsa_enabled: 
0, direct mapping: 1
[    0.401604][    T1] virtio-pci 0000:00:06.0: iommu: 64-bit OK but direct DMA 
is limited by 800004000000000
[    0.403644][    T1] virtio-pci 0000:00:07.0: enabling device (0100 -> 0103)
[    0.405723][    T1] virtio-pci 0000:00:07.0: lsa_required: 0, lsa_enabled: 
0, direct mapping: 1
[    0.405830][    T1] virtio-pci 0000:00:07.0: iommu: 64-bit OK but direct DMA 
is limited by 800004000000000
[    0.405936][    T1] virtio-pci 0000:00:07.0: lsa_required: 0, lsa_enabled: 
0, direct mapping: 1
[    0.406044][    T1] virtio-pci 0000:00:07.0: iommu: 64-bit OK but direct DMA 
is limited by 800004000000000
[    0.409460][    T1] Serial: 8250/16550 driver, 4 ports, IRQ sharing enabled
[    0.427929][  T770] Freeing initrd memory: 21120K
[    0.431965][    T1] Non-volatile memory driver v1.3
[    0.432069][    T1] pseries_rng: Registering IBM pSeries RNG driver
[    0.433884][    T1] mousedev: PS/2 mouse device common for all mice
[    0.435769][    T1] pseries_idle_driver registered
[    0.435912][    T1] hid: raw HID events driver (C) Jiri Kosina
[    0.436062][    T1] drop_monitor: Initializing network drop monitor service
[    0.436412][    T1] NET: Registered PF_INET6 protocol family
[    0.437731][    T1] Segment Routing with IPv6
[    0.437819][    T1] RPL Segment Routing with IPv6
[    0.437897][    T1] In-situ OAM (IOAM) with IPv6
[    0.438002][    T1] PFKEY is deprecated and scheduled to be removed in 2027, 
please contact the netdev mailing list
[    0.438125][    T1] NET: Registered PF_KEY protocol family
[    0.438508][    T1] secvar-sysfs: Failed to retrieve secvar operations
[    0.441215][    T1] registered taskstats version 1
[    0.464617][    T1] Loading compiled-in X.509 certificates
[    0.481670][    T1] Loaded X.509 cert 'home:tiwai OBS Project: 
466e10c6490242bdd3a9985914c1906197b53a81'
[    0.487739][    T1] Demotion targets for Node 0: null
[    0.487834][    T1] page_owner is disabled
[    0.518088][    T1] Key type .fscrypt registered
[    0.518163][    T1] Key type fscrypt-provisioning registered
[    0.518473][    T1] Key type big_key registered
[    0.536738][    T1] Key type encrypted registered
[    0.536916][    T1] Secure boot mode disabled
[    0.536994][    T1] ima: No TPM chip found, activating TPM-bypass!
[    0.537070][    T1] Loading compiled-in module X.509 certificates
[    0.537347][    T1] Loaded X.509 cert 'home:tiwai OBS Project: 
466e10c6490242bdd3a9985914c1906197b53a81'
[    0.537451][    T1] ima: Allocated hash algorithm: sha256
[    0.538132][    T1] Secure boot mode disabled
[    0.538236][    T1] Trusted boot mode disabled
[    0.538303][    T1] ima: No architecture policies found
[    0.538448][    T1] evm: Initialising EVM extended attributes:
[    0.538523][    T1] evm: security.selinux
[    0.538569][    T1] evm: security.SMACK64 (disabled)
[    0.538629][    T1] evm: security.SMACK64EXEC (disabled)
[    0.538689][    T1] evm: security.SMACK64TRANSMUTE (disabled)
[    0.538762][    T1] evm: security.SMACK64MMAP (disabled)
[    0.538822][    T1] evm: security.apparmor
[    0.538868][    T1] evm: security.ima
[    0.538915][    T1] evm: security.capability
[    0.538983][    T1] evm: HMAC attrs: 0x1
[    0.553344][    T1] SED: plpks not available




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