Hello,

I was able to boot Kernel 2.6.26.8 (using our old dts file from 
Kernel 2.6.25). However, I need to upgrade to a newer Kernel because
I am having serious problems with the ethernet interface under heavy
load. I am not sure if it could be a scheduling problem or the network
driver. CPU usage is low but load average is high (more than 4).

The main difference that I could find is that for newer Kernels the 
/arch/ppc was removed. I also read online that dts version changed 
from 0 to 1 somewhere around Kernel 2.6.27 or so.

Following your instruction, I executed in the LTIB command shell:

LTIB> dtc -I dtb -O dts ../mpc8272ads.dtb

I executed that command passing as argument the old working dtb file.
I got a dts file which I placed in the new Kernel and compiled.
Unfortunately, I am still getting the same error.

Attached you can find both dts files.

Thank you.


-- 
Andres F Marquez
EdgeAccess
Development
amarq...@edgeaccess.net



On Thu, 2010-01-14 at 15:44 -0600, Scott Wood wrote:
> Andres F Marquez wrote:
> > Hello,
> > 
> > I am working on a MPC8265 board which I have successfully ported Linux
> > Kernel 2.6.25 to. I am trying to upgrade the Kernel but have not got
> > good results (I am able to compile the Kernel for my powerpc, but not to
> > boot it). The problem appears to be something related to the interaction
> > between the dtb and the Kernel. I am not sure if the syntax for the dts
> > file may have changed from Kernel 2.6.25 to newer versions (I have tried
> > 2.6.27.43 - 2.6.32.2 and 2.6.31.11 getting very similar results).
> 
> Can you bisect between 2.6.25 and 2.6.27 to see which commit may have 
> broken it?
> 
> What sort of changes did you make to get 2.6.25 to work?
> 
> > When I build the dtb file from the /arch/powerpc/boot/dts/MPC8272ADS.dts
> > file that comes with the new Kernel, the booting process gets stuck
> > after trying to load the device tree:
> > 
> >     ## Booting image at ff810000 ...
> >             Image Name:   Linux-2.6.27.43
> >             Image Type:   PowerPC Linux Kernel Image (gzip  
> >                     compressed)
> >             Data Size:    1365263 Bytes =  1.3 MB
> >             Load Address: 00000000
> >             Entry Point:  00000000
> >             Verifying Checksum ... OK
> >             Uncompressing Kernel Image ... OK
> >             Booting using the fdt at 0xff802000
> >             Loading Device Tree to 007fc000, end 007fefff ... OK
> > 
> > 
> >    However, when I boot the new Kernel with the old compiled dtb file
> > (the one that works with the Kernel 2.6.25) the process moves forward
> > but stops at a time when displaying information about IRQ 40 line
> > (related to the Programmable Interrup Controller (PIC)):
> 
> Decompile that device tree blob using dtc -I dtb -O dts, and look for 
> differences.
> 
> -Scott

/*
 * Device Tree for the PQ2FADS-ZU board with an MPC8280 chip.
 *
 * Copyright 2007 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
 * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
 * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
 * option) any later version.
 */

/ {
        model = "pq2fads";
        compatible = "fsl,pq2fads";
        #address-cells = <1>;
        #size-cells = <1>;

        cpus {
                #address-cells = <1>;
                #size-cells = <0>;

                c...@0 {
                        device_type = "cpu";
                        reg = <0>;
                        d-cache-line-size = <d#32>;
                        i-cache-line-size = <d#32>;
                        d-cache-size = <d#16384>;
                        i-cache-size = <d#16384>;
                        timebase-frequency = <0>;
                        clock-frequency = <0>;
                };
        };

        memory {
                device_type = "memory";
                reg = <00000000 02000000>;
        };

        local...@f0010100 {
                compatible = "fsl,mpc8280-localbus",
                             "fsl,pq2-localbus";
                #address-cells = <2>;
                #size-cells = <1>;
                reg = <f0010100 60>;

                ranges = <0 0 fe000000 00800000
                          1 0 f4500000 00008000
                          8 0 f8200000 00008000>;

                fl...@0,0 {
                        compatible = "jedec-flash";
                        reg = <0 0 800000>;
                        bank-width = <4>;
                        device-width = <1>;
                };

                b...@1,0 {
                        reg = <1 0 20>;
                        compatible = "fsl,pq2fads-bcsr";
                };

                PCI_PIC: p...@8,0 {
                        #interrupt-cells = <1>;
                        interrupt-controller;
                        reg = <8 0 8>;
                        compatible = "fsl,pq2ads-pci-pic";
                        interrupt-parent = <&PIC>;
                        interrupts = <18 8>;
                };
        };

        p...@f0010800 {
                device_type = "pci";
                reg = <f0010800 10c f00101ac 8 f00101c4 8>;
                compatible = "fsl,mpc8280-pci", "fsl,pq2-pci";
                #interrupt-cells = <1>;
                #size-cells = <2>;
                #address-cells = <3>;
                clock-frequency = <d#66000000>;
                interrupt-map-mask = <f800 0 0 7>;
                interrupt-map = <
                                /* IDSEL 0x16 */
                                 b000 0 0 1 &PCI_PIC 0
                                 b000 0 0 2 &PCI_PIC 1
                                 b000 0 0 3 &PCI_PIC 2
                                 b000 0 0 4 &PCI_PIC 3

                                /* IDSEL 0x17 */
                                 b800 0 0 1 &PCI_PIC 4
                                 b800 0 0 2 &PCI_PIC 5
                                 b800 0 0 3 &PCI_PIC 6
                                 b800 0 0 4 &PCI_PIC 7

                                /* IDSEL 0x18 */
                                 c000 0 0 1 &PCI_PIC 8
                                 c000 0 0 2 &PCI_PIC 9
                                 c000 0 0 3 &PCI_PIC a
                                 c000 0 0 4 &PCI_PIC b>;

                interrupt-parent = <&PIC>;
                interrupts = <12 8>;
                ranges = <42000000 0 80000000 80000000 0 20000000
                          02000000 0 a0000000 a0000000 0 20000000
                          01000000 0 00000000 f6000000 0 02000000>;
        };

        s...@f0000000 {
                #address-cells = <1>;
                #size-cells = <1>;
                device_type = "soc";
                compatible = "fsl,mpc8280", "fsl,pq2-soc";
                ranges = <00000000 f0000000 00053000>;

                // Temporary -- will go away once kernel uses ranges for 
get_immrbase().
                reg = <f0000000 00053000>;

                c...@119c0 {
                        #address-cells = <1>;
                        #size-cells = <1>;
                        #interrupt-cells = <2>;
                        compatible = "fsl,mpc8280-cpm", "fsl,cpm2";
                        reg = <119c0 30>;
                        ranges;

                        mu...@0 {
                                #address-cells = <1>;
                                #size-cells = <1>;
                                ranges = <0 0 10000>;

                                d...@0 {
                                        compatible = "fsl,cpm-muram-data";
                                        reg = <0 2000 9800 800>;
                                };
                        };

                        b...@119f0 {
                                compatible = "fsl,mpc8280-brg",
                                             "fsl,cpm2-brg",
                                             "fsl,cpm-brg";
                                reg = <119f0 10 115f0 10>;
                        };

                        ser...@11a00 {
                                device_type = "serial";
                                compatible = "fsl,mpc8280-scc-uart",
                                             "fsl,cpm2-scc-uart";
                                reg = <11a00 20 8000 100>;
                                interrupts = <28 8>;
                                interrupt-parent = <&PIC>;
                                fsl,cpm-brg = <1>;
                                fsl,cpm-command = <00800000>;
                        };

                        ser...@11a20 {
                                device_type = "serial";
                                compatible = "fsl,mpc8280-scc-uart",
                                             "fsl,cpm2-scc-uart";
                                reg = <11a20 20 8100 100>;
                                interrupts = <29 8>;
                                interrupt-parent = <&PIC>;
                                fsl,cpm-brg = <2>;
                                fsl,cpm-command = <04a00000>;
                        };

                        ether...@11320 {
                                device_type = "network";
                                compatible = "fsl,mpc8280-fcc-enet",
                                             "fsl,cpm2-fcc-enet";
                                reg = <11320 20 8500 100 113b0 1>;
                                interrupts = <21 8>;
                                interrupt-parent = <&PIC>;
                                phy-handle = <&PHY0>;
                                linux,network-index = <0>;
                                fsl,cpm-command = <16200300>;
                                local-mac-address = [00 e0 0a 0b 79 01];
                        };

                        ether...@11340 {
                                device_type = "network";
                                compatible = "fsl,mpc8280-fcc-enet",
                                             "fsl,cpm2-fcc-enet";
                                reg = <11340 20 8600 100 113d0 1>;
                                interrupts = <22 8>;
                                interrupt-parent = <&PIC>;
                                phy-handle = <&PHY1>;
                                linux,network-index = <1>;
                                fsl,cpm-command = <1a400300>;
                                local-mac-address = [00 e0 0c 00 79 01];
                        };

                        m...@10d40 {
                                device_type = "mdio";
                                compatible = "fsl,pq2fads-mdio-bitbang",
                                             "fsl,mpc8280-mdio-bitbang",
                                             "fsl,cpm2-mdio-bitbang";
                                #address-cells = <1>;
                                #size-cells = <0>;
                                reg = <10d40 14>;
                                fsl,mdio-pin = <9>;
                                fsl,mdc-pin = <a>;

                                PHY0: ethernet-...@0 {
                                        interrupt-parent = <&PIC>;
                                        interrupts = <19 2>;
                                        reg = <0>;
                                        device_type = "ethernet-phy";
                                };

                                PHY1: ethernet-...@1 {
                                        interrupt-parent = <&PIC>;
                                        interrupts = <19 2>;
                                        reg = <3>;
                                        device_type = "ethernet-phy";
                                };
                        };

                        u...@11b60 {
                                #address-cells = <1>;
                                #size-cells = <0>;
                                compatible = "fsl,mpc8280-usb",
                                             "fsl,cpm2-usb";
                                reg = <11b60 18 8b00 100>;
                                interrupt-parent = <&PIC>;
                                interrupts = <b 8>;
                                fsl,cpm-command = <2e600000>;
                        };
                };

                PIC: interrupt-control...@10c00 {
                        #interrupt-cells = <2>;
                        interrupt-controller;
                        reg = <10c00 80>;
                        compatible = "fsl,mpc8280-pic", "fsl,cpm2-pic";
                };

        };

        chosen {
                linux,stdout-path = "/soc/cpm/ser...@11a00";
        };
};
/*
 * Device Tree for the PQ2FADS-ZU board with an MPC8280 chip.
 *
 * Copyright 2007 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
 * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
 * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
 * option) any later version.
 */

/ {
        model = "pq2fads";
        compatible = "fsl,pq2fads";
        #address-cells = <1>;
        #size-cells = <1>;

        cpus {
                #address-cells = <1>;
                #size-cells = <0>;

                c...@0 {
                        device_type = "cpu";
                        reg = <0>;
                        d-cache-line-size = <32>;
                        i-cache-line-size = <32>;
                        d-cache-size = <16384>;
                        i-cache-size = <16384>;
                        timebase-frequency = <0>;
                        clock-frequency = <0>;
                };
        };

        memory {
                device_type = "memory";
                reg = <00000000 02000000>;
        };

        s...@f0000000 {
                #address-cells = <1>;
                #size-cells = <1>;
                device_type = "soc";
                compatible = "fsl,mpc8280", "fsl,pq2-soc";
                ranges = <00000000 f0000000 00053000>;

                // Temporary -- will go away once kernel uses ranges for 
get_immrbase().
                reg = <f0000000 00053000>;

                c...@119c0 {
                        #address-cells = <1>;
                        #size-cells = <1>;
                        #interrupt-cells = <2>;
                        compatible = "fsl,mpc8280-cpm", "fsl,cpm2";
                        reg = <119c0 30>;
                        ranges;

                        mu...@0 {
                                #address-cells = <1>;
                                #size-cells = <1>;
                                ranges = <0 0 10000>;

                                d...@0 {
                                        compatible = "fsl,cpm-muram-data";
                                        reg = <0 2000 9800 800>;
                                };
                        };

                        b...@119f0 {
                                compatible = "fsl,mpc8280-brg",
                                             "fsl,cpm2-brg",
                                             "fsl,cpm-brg";
                                reg = <119f0 10 115f0 10>;
                        };

                        ser...@11a00 {
                                device_type = "serial";
                                compatible = "fsl,mpc8280-scc-uart",
                                             "fsl,cpm2-scc-uart";
                                reg = <11a00 20 8000 100>;
                                interrupts = <40 8>;
                                interrupt-parent = <&PIC>;
                                fsl,cpm-brg = <1>;
                                fsl,cpm-command = <00800000>;
                        };

                        ser...@11a20 {
                                device_type = "serial";
                                compatible = "fsl,mpc8280-scc-uart",
                                             "fsl,cpm2-scc-uart";
                                reg = <11a20 20 8100 100>;
                                interrupts = <41 8>;
                                interrupt-parent = <&PIC>;
                                fsl,cpm-brg = <2>;
                                fsl,cpm-command = <04a00000>;
                        };

                        ether...@11320 {
                                device_type = "network";
                                compatible = "fsl,mpc8280-fcc-enet",
                                             "fsl,cpm2-fcc-enet";
                                reg = <11320 20 8500 100 113b0 1>;
                                interrupts = <33 8>;
                                interrupt-parent = <&PIC>;
                                phy-handle = <&PHY0>;
                                linux,network-index = <0>;
                                fsl,cpm-command = <16200300>;
                                local-mac-address = [00 e0 0a 0b 79 01];
                        };

                        ether...@11340 {
                                device_type = "network";
                                compatible = "fsl,mpc8280-fcc-enet",
                                             "fsl,cpm2-fcc-enet";
                                reg = <11340 20 8600 100 113d0 1>;
                                interrupts = <34 8>;
                                interrupt-parent = <&PIC>;
                                phy-handle = <&PHY1>;
                                linux,network-index = <1>;
                                fsl,cpm-command = <1a400300>;
                                local-mac-address = [00 e0 0c 00 79 01];
                        };

                        m...@10d40 {
                                device_type = "mdio";
                                compatible = "fsl,pq2fads-mdio-bitbang",
                                             "fsl,mpc8280-mdio-bitbang",
                                             "fsl,cpm2-mdio-bitbang";
                                #address-cells = <1>;
                                #size-cells = <0>;
                                reg = <10d40 14>;
                                fsl,mdio-pin = <9>;
                                fsl,mdc-pin = <a>;

                                PHY0: ethernet-...@0 {
                                        interrupt-parent = <&PIC>;
                                        interrupts = <25 2>;
                                        reg = <0>;
                                        device_type = "ethernet-phy";
                                };

                                PHY1: ethernet-...@1 {
                                        interrupt-parent = <&PIC>;
                                        interrupts = <25 2>;
                                        reg = <3>;
                                        device_type = "ethernet-phy";
                                };
                        };
        
                };

                PIC: interrupt-control...@10c00 {
                        #interrupt-cells = <2>;
                        interrupt-controller;
                        reg = <10c00 80>;
                        compatible = "fsl,mpc8280-pic", "fsl,cpm2-pic";
                };

        };

        chosen {
                linux,stdout-path = "/soc/cpm/ser...@11a00";
        };
};
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