Create sysfs interface to export data from H_BEST_ENERGY hcall
        that can be used by administrative tools on supported pseries
        platforms for energy management optimizations.

        /sys/device/system/cpu/pseries_(de)activate_hint_list and
        /sys/device/system/cpu/cpuN/pseries_(de)activate_hint will provide
        hints for activation and deactivation of cpus respectively.

        Added new driver module
                arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/pseries_energy.c
        under new config option CONFIG_PSERIES_ENERGY

Signed-off-by: Vaidyanathan Srinivasan <sva...@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
---
 arch/powerpc/include/asm/hvcall.h               |    3 
 arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/Kconfig          |   10 +
 arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/Makefile         |    1 
 arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/pseries_energy.c |  258 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 4 files changed, 271 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/pseries_energy.c

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/hvcall.h 
b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/hvcall.h
index 5119b7d..34b66e0 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/hvcall.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/hvcall.h
@@ -231,7 +231,8 @@
 #define H_GET_EM_PARMS         0x2B8
 #define H_SET_MPP              0x2D0
 #define H_GET_MPP              0x2D4
-#define MAX_HCALL_OPCODE       H_GET_MPP
+#define H_BEST_ENERGY          0x2F4
+#define MAX_HCALL_OPCODE       H_BEST_ENERGY

 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/Kconfig 
b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/Kconfig
index c667f0f..b3dd108 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/Kconfig
@@ -33,6 +33,16 @@ config PSERIES_MSI
        depends on PCI_MSI && EEH
        default y

+config PSERIES_ENERGY
+       tristate "pseries energy management capabilities driver"
+       depends on PPC_PSERIES
+       default y
+       help
+         Provides interface to platform energy management capabilities
+         on supported PSERIES platforms.
+         Provides: /sys/devices/system/cpu/pseries_(de)activation_hint_list
+         and /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuN/pseries_(de)activation_hint
+
 config SCANLOG
        tristate "Scanlog dump interface"
        depends on RTAS_PROC && PPC_PSERIES
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/Makefile 
b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/Makefile
index 3dbef30..32ae72e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/Makefile
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/Makefile
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_EEH)     += eeh.o eeh_cache.o eeh_driver.o 
eeh_event.o eeh_sysfs.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_KEXEC)    += kexec.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PCI)      += pci.o pci_dlpar.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PSERIES_MSI)      += msi.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_PSERIES_ENERGY)   += pseries_energy.o

 obj-$(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU)      += hotplug-cpu.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG)   += hotplug-memory.o
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/pseries_energy.c 
b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/pseries_energy.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9a936b1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/pseries_energy.c
@@ -0,0 +1,258 @@
+/*
+ * POWER platform energy management driver
+ * Copyright (C) 2010 IBM Corporation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This pseries platform device driver provides access to
+ * platform energy management capabilities.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/seq_file.h>
+#include <linux/sysdev.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <asm/cputhreads.h>
+#include <asm/page.h>
+#include <asm/hvcall.h>
+
+
+#define MODULE_VERS "1.0"
+#define MODULE_NAME "pseries_energy"
+
+/* Helper Routines to convert between drc_index to cpu numbers */
+
+static u32 cpu_to_drc_index(int cpu)
+{
+       struct device_node *dn = NULL;
+       const int *indexes;
+       int i;
+       dn = of_find_node_by_path("/cpus");
+       if (dn == NULL)
+               goto err;
+       indexes = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,drc-indexes", NULL);
+       if (indexes == NULL)
+               goto err;
+       /* Convert logical cpu number to core number */
+       i = cpu_core_of_thread(cpu);
+       /*
+        * The first element indexes[0] is the number of drc_indexes
+        * returned in the list.  Hence i+1 will get the drc_index
+        * corresponding to core number i.
+        */
+       WARN_ON(i > indexes[0]);
+       return indexes[i + 1];
+err:
+       printk(KERN_WARNING "cpu_to_drc_index(%d) failed", cpu);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int drc_index_to_cpu(u32 drc_index)
+{
+       struct device_node *dn = NULL;
+       const int *indexes;
+       int i, cpu;
+       dn = of_find_node_by_path("/cpus");
+       if (dn == NULL)
+               goto err;
+       indexes = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,drc-indexes", NULL);
+       if (indexes == NULL)
+               goto err;
+       /*
+        * First element in the array is the number of drc_indexes
+        * returned.  Search through the list to find the matching
+        * drc_index and get the core number
+        */
+       for (i = 0; i < indexes[0]; i++) {
+               if (indexes[i + 1] == drc_index)
+                       break;
+       }
+       /* Convert core number to logical cpu number */
+       cpu = cpu_first_thread_of_core(i);
+       return cpu;
+err:
+       printk(KERN_WARNING "drc_index_to_cpu(%d) failed", drc_index);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * pseries hypervisor call H_BEST_ENERGY provides hints to OS on
+ * preferred logical cpus to activate or deactivate for optimized
+ * energy consumption.
+ */
+
+#define FLAGS_MODE1    0x004E200000080E01
+#define FLAGS_MODE2    0x004E200000080401
+#define FLAGS_ACTIVATE  0x100
+
+static ssize_t get_best_energy_list(char *page, int activate)
+{
+       int rc, cnt, i, cpu;
+       unsigned long retbuf[PLPAR_HCALL9_BUFSIZE];
+       unsigned long flags = 0;
+       u32 *buf_page;
+       char *s = page;
+
+       buf_page = (u32 *) get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!buf_page)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       flags = FLAGS_MODE1;
+       if (activate)
+               flags |= FLAGS_ACTIVATE;
+
+       rc = plpar_hcall9(H_BEST_ENERGY, retbuf, flags, 0, __pa(buf_page),
+                               0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
+       if (rc != H_SUCCESS) {
+               free_page((unsigned long) buf_page);
+               return -EINVAL;
+       }
+
+       cnt = retbuf[0];
+       for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
+               cpu = drc_index_to_cpu(buf_page[2*i+1]);
+               if ((cpu_online(cpu) && !activate) ||
+                   (!cpu_online(cpu) && activate))
+                       s += sprintf(s, "%d,", cpu);
+       }
+       if (s > page) { /* Something to show */
+               s--; /* Suppress last comma */
+               s += sprintf(s, "\n");
+       }
+
+       free_page((unsigned long) buf_page);
+       return s-page;
+}
+
+static ssize_t get_best_energy_data(struct sys_device *dev,
+                                       char *page, int activate)
+{
+       int rc;
+       unsigned long retbuf[PLPAR_HCALL9_BUFSIZE];
+       unsigned long flags = 0;
+
+       flags = FLAGS_MODE2;
+       if (activate)
+               flags |= FLAGS_ACTIVATE;
+
+       rc = plpar_hcall9(H_BEST_ENERGY, retbuf, flags,
+                               cpu_to_drc_index(dev->id),
+                               0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
+
+       if (rc != H_SUCCESS)
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       return sprintf(page, "%lu\n", retbuf[1] >> 32);
+}
+
+/* Wrapper functions */
+
+static ssize_t cpu_activate_hint_list_show(struct sysdev_class *class,
+                       struct sysdev_class_attribute *attr, char *page)
+{
+       return get_best_energy_list(page, 1);
+}
+
+static ssize_t cpu_deactivate_hint_list_show(struct sysdev_class *class,
+                       struct sysdev_class_attribute *attr, char *page)
+{
+       return get_best_energy_list(page, 0);
+}
+
+static ssize_t percpu_activate_hint_show(struct sys_device *dev,
+                       struct sysdev_attribute *attr, char *page)
+{
+       return get_best_energy_data(dev, page, 1);
+}
+
+static ssize_t percpu_deactivate_hint_show(struct sys_device *dev,
+                       struct sysdev_attribute *attr, char *page)
+{
+       return get_best_energy_data(dev, page, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Create sysfs interface:
+ * /sys/devices/system/cpu/pseries_activate_hint_list
+ * /sys/devices/system/cpu/pseries_deactivate_hint_list
+ *     Comma separated list of cpus to activate or deactivate
+ * /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuN/pseries_activate_hint
+ * /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuN/pseries_deactivate_hint
+ *     Per-cpu value of the hint
+ */
+
+struct sysdev_class_attribute attr_cpu_activate_hint_list =
+               _SYSDEV_CLASS_ATTR(pseries_activate_hint_list, 0444,
+               cpu_activate_hint_list_show, NULL);
+
+struct sysdev_class_attribute attr_cpu_deactivate_hint_list =
+               _SYSDEV_CLASS_ATTR(pseries_deactivate_hint_list, 0444,
+               cpu_deactivate_hint_list_show, NULL);
+
+struct sysdev_attribute attr_percpu_activate_hint =
+               _SYSDEV_ATTR(pseries_activate_hint, 0444,
+               percpu_activate_hint_show, NULL);
+
+struct sysdev_attribute attr_percpu_deactivate_hint =
+               _SYSDEV_ATTR(pseries_deactivate_hint, 0444,
+               percpu_deactivate_hint_show, NULL);
+
+static int __init pseries_energy_init(void)
+{
+       int cpu, err;
+       struct sys_device *cpu_sys_dev;
+
+       /* Create the sysfs files */
+       err = sysfs_create_file(&cpu_sysdev_class.kset.kobj,
+                               &attr_cpu_activate_hint_list.attr);
+       if (!err)
+               err = sysfs_create_file(&cpu_sysdev_class.kset.kobj,
+                               &attr_cpu_deactivate_hint_list.attr);
+
+       for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+               cpu_sys_dev = get_cpu_sysdev(cpu);
+               err = sysfs_create_file(&cpu_sys_dev->kobj,
+                               &attr_percpu_activate_hint.attr);
+               if (err)
+                       break;
+               err = sysfs_create_file(&cpu_sys_dev->kobj,
+                               &attr_percpu_deactivate_hint.attr);
+               if (err)
+                       break;
+       }
+       return err;
+
+}
+
+static void __exit pseries_energy_cleanup(void)
+{
+       int cpu;
+       struct sys_device *cpu_sys_dev;
+
+       /* Remove the sysfs files */
+       sysfs_remove_file(&cpu_sysdev_class.kset.kobj,
+                               &attr_cpu_activate_hint_list.attr);
+
+       sysfs_remove_file(&cpu_sysdev_class.kset.kobj,
+                               &attr_cpu_deactivate_hint_list.attr);
+
+       for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+               cpu_sys_dev = get_cpu_sysdev(cpu);
+               sysfs_remove_file(&cpu_sys_dev->kobj,
+                               &attr_percpu_activate_hint.attr);
+               sysfs_remove_file(&cpu_sys_dev->kobj,
+                               &attr_percpu_deactivate_hint.attr);
+       }
+}
+
+module_init(pseries_energy_init);
+module_exit(pseries_energy_cleanup);
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for pseries platform energy management");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Vaidyanathan Srinivasan");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

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