Hi All,
Please find the series of the patchset that implements firmware-assisted
dump mechanism to capture kernel crash dump for Powerpc architecture. The
firmware-assisted dump is a robust mechanism to get reliable kernel crash
dump with assistance from firmware. This approach does not use kexec, instead
firmware assists in booting the kdump kernel while preserving memory contents.
The most of the code implementation has been adapted from phyp assisted dump
implementation written by Linas Vepstas and Manish Ahuja.
The first patch is a documentation that talks about firmware-assisted dump
mechanism, implementation details and TODO list.
One of the important item from TODO list where I am looking forward for more
ideas/suggestions is regarding fadump crash info structure in the scratch
area before the ELF core header (see patch 4/10 and 5/10). The idea of
introducing this structure is to pass some important crash info data to the
second kernel which will help second kernel to populate ELF core header with
correct data before it gets exported through /proc/vmcore. The current design
implementation does not address the possibility of introducing additional
fields (in future) to this structure without affecting compatibility.
Following are the possible approaches I have in mind:
1. Introduce version field for version tracking, bump up the version
whenever a new field is added to the structure in future. The version
field can be used to find out what fields are valid for the current
version of the structure.
2. Reserve the area of predefined size (say PAGE_SIZE) for this
structure and have unused area as reserved (initialized to zero)
for future field additions.
The advantage of the approach 1 over 2 is, we don't need to reserve extra
space.
Please let me know if there is better solution available.
I have tested the patches on following system configuration:
1. LPAR on Power6 with 4GB RAM and 8 CPUs
2. LPAR on Power7 with 2GB RAM and 20 CPUs
3. LPAR on Power7 with 1TB RAM and 896 CPUs
These patches cleanly apply on commit 8d86e5f91440aa56a5df516bf58fe3883552ad56
in linux-2.6 git tree.
Please review the patchset and let me know your comments.
Thanks,
-Mahesh.
---
Mahesh Salgaonkar (10):
fadump: Add documentation for firmware-assisted dump.
fadump: Reserve the memory for firmware assisted dump.
fadump: Register for firmware assisted dump.
fadump: Initialize elfcore header and add PT_LOAD program headers.
fadump: Convert firmware-assisted cpu state dump data into elf notes.
fadump: Add PT_NOTE program header for vmcoreinfo
fadump: Introduce cleanup routine to invalidate /proc/vmcore.
fadump: Invalidate registration and release reserved memory for general
use.
fadump: Invalidate the fadump registration during machine shutdown.
fadump: Introduce config option for firmware assisted dump feature
Documentation/powerpc/firmware-assisted-dump.txt | 231 ++++
arch/powerpc/Kconfig | 13
arch/powerpc/include/asm/fadump.h | 194 +++
arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile | 1
arch/powerpc/kernel/fadump.c | 1228 ++++++++++++++++++++++
arch/powerpc/kernel/prom.c | 15
arch/powerpc/kernel/setup-common.c | 9
arch/powerpc/kernel/setup_64.c | 8
arch/powerpc/kernel/traps.c | 5
arch/powerpc/mm/hash_utils_64.c | 11
fs/proc/vmcore.c | 20
include/linux/crash_dump.h | 1
include/linux/memblock.h | 1
kernel/crash_dump.c | 33 +
kernel/panic.c | 16
15 files changed, 1785 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 Documentation/powerpc/firmware-assisted-dump.txt
create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/include/asm/fadump.h
create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/kernel/fadump.c
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