On 05/29/2012 06:20 AM, Anton Blanchard wrote:
> 
> In system call exit we currently clear RI and EE separately. An
> mtmsrd is a slow operation and we can save cycles by doing it all
> in one go.
> 
> This does complicate things a bit - we have to be careful to restore
> RI if we branch out before returning to userspace.
> 
> On a POWER7 with virtual cputime disabled this patch improves the
> null system call by 7%.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <an...@samba.org>
> ---
> 
> Index: linux-build/arch/powerpc/kernel/entry_64.S
> ===================================================================
> --- linux-build.orig/arch/powerpc/kernel/entry_64.S   2012-05-28 
> 18:23:33.374451416 +1000
> +++ linux-build/arch/powerpc/kernel/entry_64.S        2012-05-29 
> 21:18:22.280934940 +1000
> @@ -197,7 +197,16 @@ syscall_exit:
>       wrteei  0
>  #else
>       ld      r10,PACAKMSR(r13)
> -     mtmsrd  r10,1
> +     /*
> +      * For performance reasons we clear RI the same time that we
> +      * clear EE. We only need to clear RI just before we restore r13
> +      * below, but batching it with EE saves us one expensive mtmsrd call.
> +      * We have to be careful to restore RI if we branch anywhere from
> +      * here (eg syscall_exit_work).
> +      */
> +     li      r9,MSR_RI
> +     andc    r11,r10,r9
> +     mtmsrd  r11,1
>  #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E */
>  
>       ld      r9,TI_FLAGS(r12)
> @@ -214,17 +223,6 @@ BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
>  END_FTR_SECTION_IFCLR(CPU_FTR_STCX_CHECKS_ADDRESS)
>       andi.   r6,r8,MSR_PR
>       ld      r4,_LINK(r1)
> -     /*
> -      * Clear RI before restoring r13.  If we are returning to
> -      * userspace and we take an exception after restoring r13,
> -      * we end up corrupting the userspace r13 value.
> -      */
> -#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S
> -     /* No MSR:RI on BookE */
> -     li      r12,MSR_RI
> -     andc    r11,r10,r12
> -     mtmsrd  r11,1                   /* clear MSR.RI */
> -#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S */
>  
>       beq-    1f
>       ACCOUNT_CPU_USER_EXIT(r11, r12)
> @@ -271,6 +269,7 @@ syscall_enosys:
>       b       syscall_exit
>       
>  syscall_exit_work:
> +     mtmsrd  r10,1           /* Restore RI */

That mtmsrd needs an #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S

-Scott

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