Joakim Tjernlund wrote:

> Only the invalidate function is missing the sync instruction.
> It's not needed. Invalidating the cache does not touch the memory
> so there is no need to sync the memory. I have been running my system

sync is not a "sync the memory" instruction, whatever that should mean.
>From chapter 8 of the 32-bit PEM:

        The sync instruction provides an ordering function for the effects of
        all instructions executed by a given processor. Executing a sync
        instruction ensures that all instructions preceding the sync instruction
        appear to have completed before the sync instruction completes, and that
        no subsequent instructions are initiated by the processor until after 
the
        sync instruction completes. When the sync instruction completes, all
        external accesses caused by instructions preceding the sync instruction
        will have been performed with respect to all other mechanisms that 
access
        memory.

dcbi can cause external accesses (it invalidates cache on _all_ cpu's in a
system, not just the local cpu).

> without it for a long time and I asked my HW contact at Motorola about
> it and he agreed. Others has used the dcbi without a sync without
> problems.
>
> Can you give me a pointer to where the spec claims that a sync is
> needed after a dcbi?

It doesn't.  Whether the sync is needed or not depends on your usage of the
dcbi, i.e. 1) is it necessary that the cache line gets invalidated on all
other cpu's, too?  and 2) do you already have another sync instruction on this
cpu, some time after the dcbi, but before the point where you have the 
requirement
of invalidation?

It might very well be true that a sync here isn't necessary, and sync's can be 
very
costly (on smp systems), but better be safe than sorry.


Cheers,

Segher


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