The tx_timestamp_timeout configuration defines the number of
milliseconds to wait for a Tx timestamp from the kernel stack. This
delay is necessary as Tx timestamps are captured after a packet is sent
and reported back via the socket error queue.

The current default is to poll for up to 1 millisecond. In practice, it
turns out that this is not always enough time for hardware and software
to capture the timestamp and report it back. Some hardware designs
require reading timestamps over registers or other slow mechanisms.

This extra delay results in the timestamp not being sent back to
userspace within the default 1 millisecond polling time. If that occurs
the following can be seen from ptp4l:

  ptp4l[4756.840]: timed out while polling for tx timestamp
  ptp4l[4756.840]: increasing tx_timestamp_timeout may correct this issue,
                   but it is likely caused by a driver bug
  ptp4l[4756.840]: port 1 (p2p1): send sync failed
  ptp4l[4756.840]: port 1 (p2p1): MASTER to FAULTY on FAULT_DETECTED
                   (FT_UNSPECIFIED)

This can confuse users because it implies this is a bug, when the
correct solution in many cases is to just increase the timeout to
a slightly higher value.

Since we know this is a problem for many drivers and hardware designs,
lets increase the default timeout. I chose 5 since it is a large enough
increase to avoid the issues on test systems I have. We do want to keep
this timeout small because it prevents ptp4l from doing any other
processing while we wait for the timestamp.

An alternative solution would be to refactor ptp4l so that it does not
stop and wait for a Tx timestamp, but instead handles the timestamps
asynchronously. While this could be done, it adds significant complexity
to the application with minimal or no gain. In most cases, hardware is
only capable of a single outstanding timestamp at a time, so we cannot
send another packet anyways until the first one has completed.

Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.kel...@intel.com>
---
 config.c            | 2 +-
 configs/default.cfg | 2 +-
 ptp4l.8             | 2 +-
 3 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/config.c b/config.c
index 4472d3d9d6f9..f33f177c696a 100644
--- a/config.c
+++ b/config.c
@@ -323,7 +323,7 @@ struct config_item config_tab[] = {
        GLOB_ITEM_INT("ts2phc.pulsewidth", 500000000, 1000000, 999000000),
        PORT_ITEM_ENU("tsproc_mode", TSPROC_FILTER, tsproc_enu),
        GLOB_ITEM_INT("twoStepFlag", 1, 0, 1),
-       GLOB_ITEM_INT("tx_timestamp_timeout", 1, 1, INT_MAX),
+       GLOB_ITEM_INT("tx_timestamp_timeout", 5, 1, INT_MAX),
        PORT_ITEM_INT("udp_ttl", 1, 1, 255),
        PORT_ITEM_INT("udp6_scope", 0x0E, 0x00, 0x0F),
        GLOB_ITEM_STR("uds_address", "/var/run/ptp4l"),
diff --git a/configs/default.cfg b/configs/default.cfg
index 64ef3bd7c81d..5e9444da57ee 100644
--- a/configs/default.cfg
+++ b/configs/default.cfg
@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ hybrid_e2e            0
 inhibit_multicast_service      0
 net_sync_monitor       0
 tc_spanning_tree       0
-tx_timestamp_timeout   1
+tx_timestamp_timeout   5
 unicast_listen         0
 unicast_master_table   0
 unicast_req_duration   3600
diff --git a/ptp4l.8 b/ptp4l.8
index fe9e1502231c..024fad3d19b2 100644
--- a/ptp4l.8
+++ b/ptp4l.8
@@ -496,7 +496,7 @@ switches all implement this option together with the BMCA.
 .B tx_timestamp_timeout
 The number of milliseconds to poll waiting for the tx time stamp from the 
kernel
 when a message has recently been sent.
-The default is 1.
+The default is 5.
 .TP
 .B check_fup_sync
 Because of packet reordering that can occur in the network, in the
-- 
2.31.1.331.gb0c09ab8796f



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