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Subject: V4L/DVB: gspca - sq930x: Change image format to Bayer mode
Author:  Jean-François Moine <moin...@free.fr>
Date:    Mon Jul 26 07:23:00 2010 -0300

The JPEG format did not work fine. The Bayer format offers correct VGA (640x480)
resolution, but bad QQVGA (160x120). This last resolution is removed.

Signed-off-by: Jean-François Moine <moin...@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mche...@redhat.com>

 drivers/media/video/gspca/sq930x.c |  312 +++++++-----------------------------
 1 files changed, 56 insertions(+), 256 deletions(-)

---

http://git.linuxtv.org/media-tree.git?a=commitdiff;h=82d2c7aa85e0c7902cd309acafa375b61e147ce6

diff --git a/drivers/media/video/gspca/sq930x.c 
b/drivers/media/video/gspca/sq930x.c
index cec3daf..4b50aa1 100644
--- a/drivers/media/video/gspca/sq930x.c
+++ b/drivers/media/video/gspca/sq930x.c
@@ -23,7 +23,6 @@
 #define MODULE_NAME "sq930x"
 
 #include "gspca.h"
-#include "jpeg.h"
 
 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jean-Francois Moine <http://moinejf.free.fr>\n"
                "Gerard Klaver <gerard at gkall dot hobby dot nl\n"
@@ -31,8 +30,6 @@ MODULE_AUTHOR("Jean-Francois Moine <http://moinejf.free.fr>\n"
 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("GSPCA/SQ930x USB Camera Driver");
 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 
-#define BULK_TRANSFER_LEN 5128
-
 /* Structure to hold all of our device specific stuff */
 struct sd {
        struct gspca_dev gspca_dev;     /* !! must be the first item */
@@ -40,14 +37,8 @@ struct sd {
        u16 expo;
        u8 gain;
 
-       u8 quality;             /* webcam quality 0..3 */
-#define QUALITY_DEF 1
-
-       u8 gpio[2];
-
-       u8 eof_len;
        u8 do_ctrl;
-
+       u8 gpio[2];
        u8 sensor;
        u8 type;
 #define Generic 0
@@ -99,30 +90,18 @@ static const struct ctrl sd_ctrls[] = {
 };
 
 static struct v4l2_pix_format vga_mode[] = {
-       {160, 120, V4L2_PIX_FMT_JPEG, V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
-               .bytesperline = 160,
-               .sizeimage = 160 * 120 * 5 / 8 + 590,
-               .colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_JPEG,
-               .priv = 0},
-       {320, 240, V4L2_PIX_FMT_JPEG, V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
+       {320, 240, V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB8, V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
                .bytesperline = 320,
-               .sizeimage = 320 * 240 * 4 / 8 + 590,
-               .colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_JPEG,
-               .priv = 1},
-       {640, 480, V4L2_PIX_FMT_JPEG, V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
+               .sizeimage = 320 * 240,
+               .colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
+               .priv = 0},
+       {640, 480, V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB8, V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
                .bytesperline = 640,
-               .sizeimage = 640 * 480 * 3 / 8 + 590,
-               .colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_JPEG,
-               .priv = 2},
+               .sizeimage = 640 * 480,
+               .colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
+               .priv = 1},
 };
 
-/* JPEG quality indexed by webcam quality */
-#define QUAL_0 90
-#define QUAL_1 85
-#define QUAL_2 75
-#define QUAL_3 70
-static const u8 quality_tb[4] = { QUAL_0, QUAL_1, QUAL_2, QUAL_3 };
-
 /* sq930x registers */
 #define SQ930_CTRL_UCBUS_IO    0x0001
 #define SQ930_CTRL_I2C_IO      0x0002
@@ -344,75 +323,54 @@ static const struct ucbus_write_cmd ov9630_start_0[] = {
 static const struct cap_s {
        u8      cc_sizeid;
        u8      cc_bytes[32];
-} capconfig[4][3] = {
+} capconfig[4][2] = {
        [SENSOR_ICX098BQ] = {
-               {0,                             /* JPEG, 160x120 */
+               {2,                             /* Bayer 320x240 */
+                 {0x05, 0x1f, 0x20, 0x0e, 0x00, 0x9f, 0x02, 0xee,
+                  0x01, 0x01, 0x00, 0x08, 0x18, 0x12, 0x78, 0xc8,
+                  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0,
+                  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00} },
+               {4,                             /* Bayer 640x480 */
                  {0x01, 0x1f, 0x20, 0x0e, 0x00, 0x9f, 0x02, 0xee,
                   0x01, 0x02, 0x00, 0x08, 0x18, 0x12, 0x78, 0xc8,
-                  0x02, 0x8b, 0x00, 0x8b, 0x00, 0x41, 0x01, 0x41,
-                  0x01, 0x41, 0x01, 0x05, 0x40, 0x01, 0xf0, 0x00} },
-               {2,                             /* JPEG, 320x240 */
-                 {0x01, 0x1f, 0x20, 0x0e, 0x00, 0x9f, 0x02, 0xee,
-                  0x01, 0x02, 0x00, 0x08, 0x18, 0x12, 0x78, 0xc8,
-                  0x02, 0xdf, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x3f, 0x01, 0x3f,
-                  0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x05, 0x40, 0x01, 0xf0, 0x00} },
-               {4,                             /* JPEG, 640x480 */
-                 {0x01, 0x22, 0x20, 0x0e, 0x00, 0xa2, 0x02, 0xf0,
-                  0x01, 0x02, 0x00, 0x08, 0x18, 0x12, 0x78, 0xc8,
-                  0x07, 0xe1, 0x01, 0xe1, 0x01, 0x3f, 0x01, 0x3f,
-                  0x01, 0x3f, 0x01, 0x05, 0x80, 0x02, 0xe0, 0x01} },
+                  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+                  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00} },
        },
        [SENSOR_LZ24BP] = {
-               {0,                             /* JPEG, 160x120 */
-                 {0x01, 0x1f, 0x20, 0x0e, 0x00, 0x9f, 0x02, 0xee,
-                  0x01, 0x02, 0x00, 0x08, 0x18, 0x12, 0x78, 0xc8,
-                  0x02, 0x8b, 0x00, 0x8b, 0x00, 0x41, 0x01, 0x41,
-                  0x01, 0x41, 0x01, 0x05, 0x40, 0x01, 0xf0, 0x00} },
-               {2,                             /* JPEG, 320x240 */
+               {2,                             /* Bayer 320x240 */
+                 {0x05, 0x22, 0x20, 0x0e, 0x00, 0xa2, 0x02, 0xee,
+                  0x01, 0x01, 0x00, 0x08, 0x18, 0x12, 0x78, 0xc8,
+                  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+                  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00} },
+               {4,                             /* Bayer 640x480 */
                  {0x01, 0x22, 0x20, 0x0e, 0x00, 0xa2, 0x02, 0xee,
                   0x01, 0x02, 0x00, 0x08, 0x18, 0x12, 0x78, 0xc8,
-                  0x02, 0xdf, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x3f, 0x01, 0x3f,
-                  0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x05, 0x40, 0x01, 0xf0, 0x00} },
-               {4,                             /* JPEG, 640x480 */
-                 {0x01, 0x22, 0x20, 0x0e, 0x00, 0xa2, 0x02, 0xf0,
-                  0x01, 0x02, 0x00, 0x08, 0x18, 0x12, 0x78, 0xc8,
-                  0x07, 0xe1, 0x01, 0xe1, 0x01, 0x3f, 0x01, 0x3f,
-                  0x01, 0x3f, 0x01, 0x05, 0x80, 0x02, 0xe0, 0x01} },
+                  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+                  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00} },
        },
        [SENSOR_MI0360] = {
-               {0,                             /* JPEG, 160x120 */
-                 {0x05, 0x3d, 0x20, 0x0b, 0x00, 0xbd, 0x02, 0x0b,
-                  0x02, 0x02, 0x00, 0x08, 0x18, 0x12, 0x78, 0xc8,
-                  0x02, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x9f, 0x00, 0x9f,
-                  0x00, 0x9f, 0x01, 0x05, 0xa0, 0x00, 0x80, 0x00} },
-               {2,                             /* JPEG, 320x240 */
+               {2,                             /* Bayer 320x240 */
+                 {0x05, 0x02, 0x20, 0x01, 0x20, 0x82, 0x02, 0xe1,
+                  0x01, 0x01, 0x00, 0x08, 0x18, 0x12, 0x78, 0xc8,
+                  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+                  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00} },
+               {4,                             /* Bayer 640x480 */
                  {0x01, 0x02, 0x20, 0x01, 0x20, 0x82, 0x02, 0xe1,
-/*fixme                                       03                      e3 */
-                  0x01, 0x02, 0x00, 0x08, 0x18, 0x12, 0x78, 0xc8,
-                  0x02, 0xdf, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x3f, 0x01, 0x3f,
-                  0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x05, 0x40, 0x01, 0xf0, 0x00} },
-               {4,                             /* JPEG, 640x480 */
-                 {0x01, 0x02, 0x20, 0x01, 0x20, 0x82, 0x02, 0xe3,
                   0x01, 0x02, 0x00, 0x08, 0x18, 0x12, 0x78, 0xc8,
-                  0x07, 0xe1, 0x01, 0xe1, 0x01, 0x3f, 0x01, 0x3f,
-                  0x01, 0x3f, 0x01, 0x05, 0x80, 0x02, 0xe0, 0x01} },
+                  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+                  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00} },
        },
        [SENSOR_MT9V111] = {
-               {0,                             /* JPEG, 160x120 */
-                 {0x05, 0x3d, 0x20, 0x0b, 0x00, 0xbd, 0x02, 0x0b,
-                  0x02, 0x02, 0x00, 0x08, 0x18, 0x12, 0x78, 0xc8,
-                  0x02, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x9f, 0x00, 0x9f,
-                  0x00, 0x9f, 0x01, 0x05, 0xa0, 0x00, 0x80, 0x00} },
-               {2,                             /* JPEG, 320x240 */
-                 {0x01, 0x02, 0x20, 0x03, 0x20, 0x82, 0x02, 0xe3,
-                  0x01, 0x02, 0x00, 0x08, 0x18, 0x12, 0x78, 0xc8,
-                  0x02, 0xdf, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x3f, 0x01, 0x3f,
-                  0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x05, 0x40, 0x01, 0xf0, 0x00} },
-               {4,                             /* JPEG, 640x480 */
-                 {0x01, 0x02, 0x20, 0x03, 0x20, 0x82, 0x02, 0xe3,
+               {2,                             /* Bayer 320x240 */
+                 {0x05, 0x02, 0x20, 0x01, 0x20, 0x82, 0x02, 0xe1,
+                  0x01, 0x01, 0x00, 0x08, 0x18, 0x12, 0x78, 0xc8,
+                  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+                  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00} },
+               {4,                             /* Bayer 640x480 */
+                 {0x01, 0x02, 0x20, 0x01, 0x20, 0x82, 0x02, 0xe1,
                   0x01, 0x02, 0x00, 0x08, 0x18, 0x12, 0x78, 0xc8,
-                  0x07, 0xe1, 0x01, 0xe1, 0x01, 0x3f, 0x01, 0x3f,
-                  0x01, 0x3f, 0x01, 0x05, 0x80, 0x02, 0xe0, 0x01} },
+                  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+                  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00} },
        },
 };
 
@@ -887,10 +845,7 @@ static int sd_config(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev,
        cam->nmodes = ARRAY_SIZE(vga_mode);
 
        cam->bulk = 1;
-       cam->bulk_size = BULK_TRANSFER_LEN;
-/*     cam->bulk_nurbs = 2;    fixme: if no setexpo sync */
 
-       sd->quality = QUALITY_DEF;
        sd->gain = GAIN_DEF;
        sd->expo = EXPO_DEF;
 
@@ -943,13 +898,10 @@ static int sd_init(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
        if (sd->sensor == SENSOR_MI0360) {
 
                /* no sensor probe for icam tracer */
-               if (gspca_dev->usb_buf[5] == 0xf6) {    /* if CMOS */
+               if (gspca_dev->usb_buf[5] == 0xf6)      /* if CMOS */
                        sd->sensor = SENSOR_ICX098BQ;
-                       gspca_dev->cam.cam_mode = &vga_mode[1];
-                       gspca_dev->cam.nmodes = 1;      /* only 320x240 */
-               } else {
+               else
                        cmos_probe(gspca_dev);
-               }
        }
 
        PDEBUG(D_PROBE, "Sensor %s", sensor_tb[sd->sensor].name);
@@ -958,45 +910,17 @@ static int sd_init(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
        return gspca_dev->usb_err;
 }
 
-/* special function to create the quantization tables of the JPEG header */
-static void sd_jpeg_set_qual(u8 *jpeg_hdr,
-                               int quality)
-{
-       int i, sc1, sc2;
-
-       quality = quality_tb[quality];  /* convert to JPEG quality */
-/*
- * approximative qualities for Y and U/V:
- *     quant = 0:94%/91% 1:91%/87% 2:82%/73% 3:69%/56%
- * should have:
- *     quant = 0:94%/91% 1:91%/87.5% 2:81.5%/72% 3:69%/54.5%
- */
-       sc1 = 200 - quality * 2;
-       quality = quality * 7 / 5 - 40;         /* UV quality */
-       sc2 = 200 - quality * 2;
-       for (i = 0; i < 64; i++) {
-               jpeg_hdr[JPEG_QT0_OFFSET + i] =
-                       (jpeg_head[JPEG_QT0_OFFSET + i] * sc1 + 50) / 100;
-               jpeg_hdr[JPEG_QT1_OFFSET + i] =
-                       (jpeg_head[JPEG_QT1_OFFSET + i] * sc2 + 50) / 100;
-       }
-}
-
 /* send the start/stop commands to the webcam */
 static void send_start(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
 {
        struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
        const struct cap_s *cap;
-       int mode, quality;
+       int mode;
 
        mode = gspca_dev->cam.cam_mode[gspca_dev->curr_mode].priv;
        cap = &capconfig[sd->sensor][mode];
-       quality = sd->quality;
-       reg_wb(gspca_dev, (quality << 12)
-                                | 0x0a00       /* 900 for Bayer */
-                                | SQ930_CTRL_CAP_START,
-                       0x0500                  /* a00 for Bayer */
-                                | cap->cc_sizeid,
+       reg_wb(gspca_dev, 0x0900 | SQ930_CTRL_CAP_START,
+                       0x0a00 | cap->cc_sizeid,
                        cap->cc_bytes, 32);
 };
 static void send_stop(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
@@ -1011,6 +935,7 @@ static int sd_isoc_init(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
 
        gspca_dev->cam.bulk_nurbs = 1;  /* there must be one URB only */
        sd->do_ctrl = 0;
+       gspca_dev->cam.bulk_size = gspca_dev->width * gspca_dev->height + 8;
        return 0;
 }
 
@@ -1020,11 +945,6 @@ static int sd_start(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
        struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
        int mode;
 
-       /* initialize the JPEG header */
-       jpeg_define(sd->jpeg_hdr, gspca_dev->height, gspca_dev->width,
-                       0x21);          /* JPEG 422 */
-       sd_jpeg_set_qual(sd->jpeg_hdr, sd->quality);
-
        bridge_init(sd);
        global_init(sd, 0);
        msleep(100);
@@ -1069,7 +989,7 @@ static int sd_start(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
                                ARRAY_SIZE(lz24bp_start_2),
                                6);
                mode = gspca_dev->cam.cam_mode[gspca_dev->curr_mode].priv;
-               lz24bp_ppl(sd, mode == 2 ? 0x0564 : 0x0310);
+               lz24bp_ppl(sd, mode == 1 ? 0x0564 : 0x0310);
                msleep(10);
                break;
        case SENSOR_MI0360:
@@ -1123,8 +1043,6 @@ static int sd_start(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
 out:
        msleep(1000);
 
-       sd->eof_len = 0;        /* init packet scan */
-
        if (sd->sensor == SENSOR_MT9V111)
                gpio_set(sd, SQ930_GPIO_DFL_LED, SQ930_GPIO_DFL_LED);
 
@@ -1164,94 +1082,17 @@ static void sd_dq_callback(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
        msleep(100);
 }
 
-/* move a packet adding 0x00 after 0xff */
-static void add_packet(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev,
-                       u8 *data,
-                       int len)
-{
-       int i;
-
-       i = 0;
-       do {
-               if (data[i] == 0xff) {
-                       gspca_frame_add(gspca_dev, INTER_PACKET,
-                                       data, i + 1);
-                       len -= i;
-                       data += i;
-                       *data = 0x00;
-                       i = 0;
-               }
-       } while (++i < len);
-       gspca_frame_add(gspca_dev, INTER_PACKET, data, len);
-}
-
-/* end a frame and start a new one */
-static void eof_sof(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
-{
-       struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
-       static const u8 ffd9[] = {0xff, 0xd9};
-
-       /* if control set, stop bulk transfer */
-       if (sd->do_ctrl
-        && gspca_dev->last_packet_type == INTER_PACKET)
-               gspca_dev->cam.bulk_nurbs = 0;
-       gspca_frame_add(gspca_dev, LAST_PACKET,
-                       ffd9, 2);
-       gspca_frame_add(gspca_dev, FIRST_PACKET,
-                       sd->jpeg_hdr, JPEG_HDR_SZ);
-}
-
 static void sd_pkt_scan(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev,
                        u8 *data,               /* isoc packet */
                        int len)                /* iso packet length */
 {
        struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
-       u8 *p;
-       int l;
-
-       len -= 8;       /* ignore last 8 bytes (00 00 55 aa 55 aa 00 00) */
-
-       /*
-        * the end/start of frame is indicated by
-        *      0x00 * 16 -  0xab * 8
-        * aligned on 8 bytes boundary
-        */
-       if (sd->eof_len != 0) {         /* if 'abababab' in previous pkt */
-               if (*((u32 *) data) == 0xabababab) {
-                               /*fixme: should remove previous 0000ababab*/
-                       eof_sof(gspca_dev);
-                       data += 4;
-                       len -= 4;
-               }
-               sd->eof_len = 0;
-       }
-       p = data;
-       l = len;
-       for (;;) {
-               if (*((u32 *) p) == 0xabababab) {
-                       if (l < 8) {            /* (may be 4 only) */
-                               sd->eof_len = 1;
-                               break;
-                       }
-                       if (*((u32 *) p + 1) == 0xabababab) {
-                               add_packet(gspca_dev, data, p - data - 16);
-                                               /* remove previous zeros */
-                               eof_sof(gspca_dev);
-                               p += 8;
-                               l -= 8;
-                               if (l <= 0)
-                                       return;
-                               len = l;
-                               data = p;
-                               continue;
-                       }
-               }
-               p += 4;
-               l -= 4;
-               if (l <= 0)
-                       break;
-       }
-       add_packet(gspca_dev, data, len);
+
+       if (sd->do_ctrl)
+               gspca_dev->cam.bulk_nurbs = 0;
+       gspca_frame_add(gspca_dev, FIRST_PACKET, NULL, 0);
+       gspca_frame_add(gspca_dev, INTER_PACKET, data, len - 8);
+       gspca_frame_add(gspca_dev, LAST_PACKET, NULL, 0);
 }
 
 static int sd_setgain(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, __s32 val)
@@ -1289,45 +1130,6 @@ static int sd_getexpo(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, __s32 
*val)
        return 0;
 }
 
-static int sd_set_jcomp(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev,
-                       struct v4l2_jpegcompression *jcomp)
-{
-       struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
-       int quality;
-
-       if (jcomp->quality >= (QUAL_0 + QUAL_1) / 2)
-               quality = 0;
-       else if (jcomp->quality >= (QUAL_1 + QUAL_2) / 2)
-               quality = 1;
-       else if (jcomp->quality >= (QUAL_2 + QUAL_3) / 2)
-               quality = 2;
-       else
-               quality = 3;
-
-       if (quality != sd->quality) {
-               sd->quality = quality;
-               if (gspca_dev->streaming) {
-                       send_stop(gspca_dev);
-                       sd_jpeg_set_qual(sd->jpeg_hdr, sd->quality);
-                       msleep(70);
-                       send_start(gspca_dev);
-               }
-       }
-       return gspca_dev->usb_err;
-}
-
-static int sd_get_jcomp(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev,
-                       struct v4l2_jpegcompression *jcomp)
-{
-       struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
-
-       memset(jcomp, 0, sizeof *jcomp);
-       jcomp->quality = quality_tb[sd->quality];
-       jcomp->jpeg_markers = V4L2_JPEG_MARKER_DHT
-                       | V4L2_JPEG_MARKER_DQT;
-       return 0;
-}
-
 /* sub-driver description */
 static const struct sd_desc sd_desc = {
        .name   = MODULE_NAME,
@@ -1340,8 +1142,6 @@ static const struct sd_desc sd_desc = {
        .stopN  = sd_stopN,
        .pkt_scan = sd_pkt_scan,
        .dq_callback = sd_dq_callback,
-       .get_jcomp = sd_get_jcomp,
-       .set_jcomp = sd_set_jcomp,
 };
 
 /* Table of supported USB devices */

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