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Subject: media: ccs-pll: Check for derating and overrating, support 
non-derating sensors
Author:  Sakari Ailus <[email protected]>
Date:    Fri Aug 28 08:24:18 2020 +0200

Some sensors support derating (VT domain speed faster than OP) or
overrating (VT domain speed slower than OP). While this was supported for
the driver, the hardware support for the feature was never verified. Do
that now, and for those devices without that support, VT and OP speeds
have to match.

Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <[email protected]>

 drivers/media/i2c/ccs-pll.c      | 84 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------
 drivers/media/i2c/ccs-pll.h      |  2 +
 drivers/media/i2c/ccs/ccs-core.c |  7 ++++
 3 files changed, 64 insertions(+), 29 deletions(-)

---

diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/ccs-pll.c b/drivers/media/i2c/ccs-pll.c
index 3d43e737155f..96eb71f16c81 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/ccs-pll.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/ccs-pll.c
@@ -142,6 +142,18 @@ static int check_all_bounds(struct device *dev,
                        lim->vt_bk.max_pix_clk_freq_hz,
                        "vt_pix_clk_freq_hz");
 
+       if (!(pll->flags & CCS_PLL_FLAG_FIFO_DERATING) &&
+           pll->pixel_rate_pixel_array > pll->pixel_rate_csi) {
+               dev_dbg(dev, "device does not support derating\n");
+               return -EINVAL;
+       }
+
+       if (!(pll->flags & CCS_PLL_FLAG_FIFO_OVERRATING) &&
+           pll->pixel_rate_pixel_array < pll->pixel_rate_csi) {
+               dev_dbg(dev, "device does not support overrating\n");
+               return -EINVAL;
+       }
+
        return rval;
 }
 
@@ -163,37 +175,51 @@ __ccs_pll_calculate_vt(struct device *dev, const struct 
ccs_pll_limits *lim,
        uint32_t min_sys_div, max_sys_div;
 
        /*
-        * Some sensors perform analogue binning and some do this
-        * digitally. The ones doing this digitally can be roughly be
-        * found out using this formula. The ones doing this digitally
-        * should run at higher clock rate, so smaller divisor is used
-        * on video timing side.
+        * Find out whether a sensor supports derating. If it does not, VT and
+        * OP domains are required to run at the same pixel rate.
         */
-       if (lim->min_line_length_pck_bin > lim->min_line_length_pck
-           / pll->binning_horizontal)
-               vt_op_binning_div = pll->binning_horizontal;
-       else
-               vt_op_binning_div = 1;
-       dev_dbg(dev, "vt_op_binning_div: %u\n", vt_op_binning_div);
+       if (!(pll->flags & CCS_PLL_FLAG_FIFO_DERATING)) {
+               min_vt_div =
+                       op_pll_bk->sys_clk_div * op_pll_bk->pix_clk_div
+                       * pll->vt_lanes * phy_const
+                       / pll->op_lanes / PHY_CONST_DIV;
+       } else {
+               /*
+                * Some sensors perform analogue binning and some do this
+                * digitally. The ones doing this digitally can be roughly be
+                * found out using this formula. The ones doing this digitally
+                * should run at higher clock rate, so smaller divisor is used
+                * on video timing side.
+                */
+               if (lim->min_line_length_pck_bin > lim->min_line_length_pck
+                   / pll->binning_horizontal)
+                       vt_op_binning_div = pll->binning_horizontal;
+               else
+                       vt_op_binning_div = 1;
+               dev_dbg(dev, "vt_op_binning_div: %u\n", vt_op_binning_div);
 
-       /*
-        * Profile 2 supports vt_pix_clk_div E [4, 10]
-        *
-        * Horizontal binning can be used as a base for difference in
-        * divisors. One must make sure that horizontal blanking is
-        * enough to accommodate the CSI-2 sync codes.
-        *
-        * Take scaling factor and number of VT lanes into account as well.
-        *
-        * Find absolute limits for the factor of vt divider.
-        */
-       dev_dbg(dev, "scale_m: %u\n", pll->scale_m);
-       min_vt_div = DIV_ROUND_UP(pll->bits_per_pixel * op_pll_bk->sys_clk_div
-                                 * pll->scale_n * pll->vt_lanes * phy_const,
-                                 (pll->flags & CCS_PLL_FLAG_LANE_SPEED_MODEL ?
-                                  pll->csi2.lanes : 1)
-                                 * vt_op_binning_div * pll->scale_m
-                                 * PHY_CONST_DIV);
+               /*
+                * Profile 2 supports vt_pix_clk_div E [4, 10]
+                *
+                * Horizontal binning can be used as a base for difference in
+                * divisors. One must make sure that horizontal blanking is
+                * enough to accommodate the CSI-2 sync codes.
+                *
+                * Take scaling factor and number of VT lanes into account as 
well.
+                *
+                * Find absolute limits for the factor of vt divider.
+                */
+               dev_dbg(dev, "scale_m: %u\n", pll->scale_m);
+               min_vt_div =
+                       DIV_ROUND_UP(pll->bits_per_pixel
+                                    * op_pll_bk->sys_clk_div * pll->scale_n
+                                    * pll->vt_lanes * phy_const,
+                                    (pll->flags &
+                                     CCS_PLL_FLAG_LANE_SPEED_MODEL ?
+                                     pll->csi2.lanes : 1)
+                                    * vt_op_binning_div * pll->scale_m
+                                    * PHY_CONST_DIV);
+       }
 
        /* Find smallest and biggest allowed vt divisor. */
        dev_dbg(dev, "min_vt_div: %u\n", min_vt_div);
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/ccs-pll.h b/drivers/media/i2c/ccs-pll.h
index 1b5c20736fe8..03c2428c76cd 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/ccs-pll.h
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/ccs-pll.h
@@ -27,6 +27,8 @@
 #define CCS_PLL_FLAG_LINK_DECOUPLED                            BIT(3)
 #define CCS_PLL_FLAG_EXT_IP_PLL_DIVIDER                                BIT(4)
 #define CCS_PLL_FLAG_FLEXIBLE_OP_PIX_CLK_DIV                   BIT(5)
+#define CCS_PLL_FLAG_FIFO_DERATING                             BIT(6)
+#define CCS_PLL_FLAG_FIFO_OVERRATING                           BIT(7)
 
 /**
  * struct ccs_pll_branch_fr - CCS PLL configuration (front)
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/ccs/ccs-core.c b/drivers/media/i2c/ccs/ccs-core.c
index 21158e6d0159..fa878ecf55a7 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/ccs/ccs-core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/ccs/ccs-core.c
@@ -3224,6 +3224,13 @@ static int ccs_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
        if (CCS_LIM(sensor, CLOCK_TREE_PLL_CAPABILITY) &
            CCS_CLOCK_TREE_PLL_CAPABILITY_FLEXIBLE_OP_PIX_CLK_DIV)
                sensor->pll.flags |= CCS_PLL_FLAG_FLEXIBLE_OP_PIX_CLK_DIV;
+       if (CCS_LIM(sensor, FIFO_SUPPORT_CAPABILITY) &
+           CCS_FIFO_SUPPORT_CAPABILITY_DERATING)
+               sensor->pll.flags |= CCS_PLL_FLAG_FIFO_DERATING;
+       if (CCS_LIM(sensor, FIFO_SUPPORT_CAPABILITY) &
+           CCS_FIFO_SUPPORT_CAPABILITY_DERATING_OVERRATING)
+               sensor->pll.flags |= CCS_PLL_FLAG_FIFO_DERATING |
+                                    CCS_PLL_FLAG_FIFO_OVERRATING;
        sensor->pll.op_bits_per_lane = CCS_LIM(sensor, OP_BITS_PER_LANE);
        sensor->pll.ext_clk_freq_hz = sensor->hwcfg.ext_clk;
        sensor->pll.scale_n = CCS_LIM(sensor, SCALER_N_MIN);

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