Check the first IP in your logs where someone hits up check.cgi

213.169.63.254 is an IP in Bulgaria.  Do you have any customers with a
business address from Bulgaria?

Also, the octet .63 is often at the tail end of a network range, and
.254 is often the last address of a range.  It's possible that this is a
WAN router for a larger network or something and I would bet that some
unauthorized person is doing something undesirable from that networks'
perspective as well.

check IP's with "whois -h whois.arin.net 213.169.63.254"




Jeff Lasman wrote:
> On Tuesday 25 November 2008 01:18 pm, David Kaiser wrote:
>
>   
>> Well, it is possible that some process was able to change it's
>> process info to read "/usr/bin/perl -w./check.cgi" when there was no
>> check.cgi file anywhere.  Just a decoy trick from a bad process.
>>     
>
> Exactly what we found ... Thanks for bringing this to my attention.
>
>   
>> (Just thinking out loud...)  could the 'check.cgi' file live inside a
>> loopback filesystem, which was somehow unmounted after the process
>> started?  Do you see any funny entries in the 'mount' output?  See
>> any funny files in global-writable areas, like /tmp ?
>>     
>
> No, we never found the location of the file, but the processes were 
> running on the server and an hour ago when I started looking again they 
> were taking up about 95% of cpu resources as shown in top by %CPU.
>
>   
>> What do you get from (if the pid's are still valid):
>> "ls -l /proc/28720/cwd"
>> "ls -l /proc/28720/exe"
>> "cat /proc/28720/environ"
>> "cat /proc/28720/mountinfo"
>> "cat /proc/28720/maps"
>> and "cat /proc/28720/cmdline"
>>     
>
> The important ones were environ and cmdline.
>
> Five of them running, and using 95% of cpu resources.
>
> The environ line looked like this:
>
> TERM=xtermPATH=/sbin:/usr/sbin:/bin:/usr/bin:/usr/X11R6/bin_=./check.cgi
> PWD=/home/flexigen/domains/spijtag.com/public_html
> LANG=en_US.UTF-8SHLVL=2
>
> (I've put in line breaks)
>
> and the cmdline looked like this:
>
> /usr/bin/perl-w./check.cgi
>
> on all five of them.
>
> I've suspended the account and notified the user (who it turns out 
> hasn't paid in over a year anyway).  I also manually shut down the five 
> processes by PID.
>
> Now to wait and see if they come back.
>
> I found a public_html/scripts directory with a timestamp with today's 
> date, and no files with today's date in it.  My guess is the file is 
> being downloaded and run, and then deleted to make it hard to find.
>
> I found in some zipped up logs our system creates for individual sites, 
> from the 23rd, the following:
>
> <snip>
> # grep check.cgi spijtag.com.*
> spijtag.com.error.log.1:[Sun Nov 23 08:31:11 2008] [error] [client 
> 213.169.63.254] Options ExecCGI is off in this 
> directory: /home/flexigen/domains/spijtag.com/public_html/scripts/check.cgi
> spijtag.com.error.log.1:[Sun Nov 23 09:26:38 2008] [error] [client 
> 69.65.10.202] Options ExecCGI is off in this 
> directory: /home/flexigen/domains/spijtag.com/public_html/scripts/check.cgi
> spijtag.com.error.log.1:[Sun Nov 23 10:14:08 2008] [error] [client 
> 69.65.10.202] Options ExecCGI is off in this 
> directory: /home/flexigen/domains/spijtag.com/public_html/scripts/check.cgi
> spijtag.com.error.log.1:[Sun Nov 23 12:04:32 2008] [error] [client 
> 69.65.10.202] Options ExecCGI is off in this 
> directory: /home/flexigen/domains/spijtag.com/public_html/scripts/check.cgi
> spijtag.com.error.log.1:[Sun Nov 23 13:20:36 2008] [error] [client 
> 69.65.10.202] Options ExecCGI is off in this 
> directory: /home/flexigen/domains/spijtag.com/public_html/scripts/check.cgi
> spijtag.com.error.log.1:[Sun Nov 23 14:02:04 2008] [error] [client 
> 69.65.10.202] Options ExecCGI is off in this 
> directory: /home/flexigen/domains/spijtag.com/public_html/scripts/check.cgi
> spijtag.com.log.1:213.169.63.254 - - [23/Nov/2008:08:31:11 -0800] 
> "GET /scripts/check.cgi HTTP/1.0" 403 - "-" "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; 
> MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1; SV1)"
> spijtag.com.log.1:69.65.10.202 - - [23/Nov/2008:09:26:38 -0800] 
> "GET /scripts/check.cgi HTTP/1.0" 403 - "-" "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; 
> MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1; SV1)"
> spijtag.com.log.1:69.65.10.202 - - [23/Nov/2008:10:14:08 -0800] 
> "GET /scripts/check.cgi HTTP/1.0" 403 - "-" "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; 
> MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1; SV1)"
> spijtag.com.log.1:69.65.10.202 - - [23/Nov/2008:12:04:32 -0800] 
> "GET /scripts/check.cgi HTTP/1.0" 403 - "-" "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; 
> MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1; SV1)"
> spijtag.com.log.1:69.65.10.202 - - [23/Nov/2008:13:20:36 -0800] 
> "GET /scripts/check.cgi HTTP/1.0" 403 - "-" "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; 
> MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1; SV1)"
> spijtag.com.log.1:69.65.10.202 - - [23/Nov/2008:14:02:04 -0800] 
> "GET /scripts/check.cgi HTTP/1.0" 403 - "-" "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; 
> MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1; SV1)"
> #
> </snip>
>
> >From the above the errors from the errors from the error log, the good 
> accesses from the access log.
>
> I don't know yet if this was the source of the spam or not.
>
> Here's what I did about the spam:
>
> I reconfiged our squirrelmail webmail file to use the sendmail link 
> rather than smtp to port 25 to send email, and I blocked all email from 
> port 127.0.0.1.  Since then the emails are being blocked by my local 
> blocklist.  There have been no mails since I suspended the site, but 
> I'll check again in the morning to see if that's resolved the issue.
>
> Again, thanks for your help.
>
> Jeff
>   

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