DRAFT: DNSO AMENDMENTS TO ICANN BYLAWS

 "The approach set forth in this draft assumes that the Supporting 
Organizations will be policy advisory bodies within ICANN, with the 
additional characteristics that (1) they each select *three* Directors 
of ICANN and (2) there is a presumption (rebuttable if they fail to 
meet the criteria set forth in the Bylaws) that their 
*recommendations* will be approved by the Board.  If the approach 
reflected in this draft is finally adopted, the actions of those 
participating would presumably be subject to the insurance *and 
other protections afforded ICANN officers, directors and 
employees* so long as they were within the legitimate scope of the 
Supporting Organization's activities."  


Reading over the amendment proposal, I held the following 
questions:
   Are nominations to the Board different in kind from other 
'recommendations' an SO might make? If not, are the 'criteria' in 
the Bylaws sufficient? If not, is there explicit definition of the 
difference?  What protections does being part of ICANN, Inc extend 
to the SOs?  Does an SO have the power to 'secede' and 
independently incorporate in the event the present approach 
becomes unworkable? 

I have not been able to find clear answers in either the Draft 
Amendments or the Bylaws as they stand. (One might suspect 
that the *assumption that they are different is responsible for a lot 
of confusing verbiage.) In any case, the search  produced some 
further procedural questions: 

 
ARTICLE II: MEMBERSHIP

(This Article is reserved for use when the Corporation has 
members.)

Q1: When does membership begin? (E.g. with the formation of 
DNSO/ Names council? With 'selection of nominations'?)  
 
--------------------
V: 4(iv). Nine (9) At Large Directors, selected pursuant to a 
process to be established by a majority
     vote of all the At Large Board members of the Initial Board; and

Q2: What is the status of the Membership SO?

-----------------     
V: 4(v). The person who shall be, from time to time, the President 
of the Corporation. 

Q3: The 'allocation of positions' implies that the President is found 
outside of the nominated Board of Directors. Are there to be further 
bylaws or stipulations pertaining to that selection process, or, if it 
is an *office of a nominated Director, is there a by-election or other 
'reallocation' process to fill the vacated seat?    

----------------  


V:22. The Directors shall receive no compensation for their services 
as Directors. The Board may, however, authorize the 
reimbursement of actual and necessary reasonable expenses 
incurred by Directors performing duties as Directors.  

FAQ 9. "As stated by the Board in its DNSO Formation Concepts 
statement, released in Singapore, the DNSO should be self-
supporting and not funded from general ICANN revenues."  

Q4: What oversight power does the Board have over the accounting 
of  SO fundraising? 


---------------------

extant VI: 1(a). The Supporting Organizations shall serve as 
advisory bodies to the Board and shall have such powers and 
duties as may be prescribed by the Board and these Bylaws. The 
Board may add additional Supporting Organizations by a two-thirds 
(2/3) majority vote of all members of the Board and in such event 
shall, by such two-thirds (2/3) vote, reallocate the positions on the 
Board ...

proposed VI: 2(a).  Each Supporting Organization shall select 
Directors to those seats on the Board designated, pursuant to 
Section 4 of Article V...

and 2(f)  If the Board declines to accept any such recommendation 
of a Supporting Organization, it shall return the recommendation to 
the Supporting Organization for further consideration, along with a 
statement of the reasons it declines to accept the 
recommendation...  

Q5: Is selection of nominees  the equivalent of *election?Can the 
Board decline to accept any such *nomination of an SO? 
I note that the power of reallocation of positions has been dropped --
is that not a "substantive change"? In the event 3 nominees are not 
put forward, what then? OTOH, if the omission was unintentional,  
can reallocation occur at any time, e.g. after nominations have 
been made? 

------------------------
 V: 9(b). Each Supporting Organization shall (i) select the Board 
members to be nominated by that Supporting Organization through 
a process determined by the Supporting Organization and 
*approved by the Board*...

proposed VI. 3(a).  Once accepted by the Board through the 
amendment of these Bylaws and the failure of the Board to 
disapprove any [*?*] subsequent decisions by the Supporting 
Organizations or their constituent bodies, the procedures of the 
Supporting Organizations shall prevail in the case of any 
inconsistency with any other provisions of these Bylaws.  

Q6: Is this clause itself inconsistent with Article V? Are all 
(subsequent) changes to the nomination process to be approved by 
the Board?  (Hairy business, this construction of a 'selectorate' for 
an organization already in place! Btw, what decisions of the 
'constituent bodies' are envisioned that would not also be SO 
decisions?) 

-----------------------
 XII: Except as otherwise provided in the Articles of Incorporation, 
the Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws of the Corporation may be 
altered, amended, or repealed and new Bylaws adopted only upon 
action by two-thirds (2/3) majority vote of all members of the Board. 
 
proposed VI-B. (d)  If two-thirds (2/3) of the members of the NC 
determine that the DNSO process has produced a community 
consensus, that consensus position shall be forwarded to the 
Board as a consensus recommendation...  

Q7: Is there any precedent anywhere for this definition of 
consensus (or for the bastardized numbering convention ;-))? Will a 
Board decison (by 2/3 majority) be required to amend this 
definition, or is it a 'policy and procedure' of SOs?  Can an SO
decision to amend Article XII prevail?  The role of the NC is 
mentioned 


------------------ 
FAQ 5. ... it seems desirable to set artificial deadlines to 
encourage early action on the formation of the constituencies.

Q8: Should this principle be codified in the Bylaws? It seems to be 
as essential aspect of the Interim Board's proceedings.

In this connection, I have to say the provisions of VI-B: 2, regarding 
the DNSO and the function of the Names Council, appear to be 
well conceived. Indeed, I strongly recommend that the Board duly 
consider adopting these procedures for itself: 

"Any reports or recommendations presented to the NC by such 
bodies shall be *simultaneously posted* on a website accessible 
by the public for public review and comment; absent clear 
justification, which shall be *publicly stated* at the time of any 
action, the NC shall not act on any report or recommendation until 
a *reasonable time* for public comment has passed and the NC 
has reviewed and evaluated all public comments received. The NC 
is responsible for ensuring that all responsible views have been 
heard and considered prior to a decision by the NC."   


Cheers,
kerry

--------------
refs: http://www.icann.org/bylaws-pr23nov98.html
   http://www.icann.org/dnso/dnsobylaws1.html

 All emphases added by myself.

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