>At 04:51 PM 5/7/99 , Martin B. Schwimmer wrote:
>
>>>>The very fact that the terms are not precise makes clear why the WIPO
>>>exclusion List criterion must be something other than those terms.
>>>Otherwise, we will see a sad replay of the old NSI problems where two
>>>like-named companies come into conflict that would not have existed but for
>>>the policy mistake.  Prince sporting goods will argue that its name
>>>"prince" is famous and/or well-known, and thus that it is entitled to be on
>>>The List.  The result will be that all other companies named Price (and
>>>there are dozens of others) suddenly cannot get domain names that are
>>>"prince.foo".
>>>
>>>Can you answer this point, please?  Isn't it true that allowing non-unique
>>>marks onto The List will lead to conflicts?
>
>>Is this a serious question?
>
>>Yes, allowing a non-unique mark onto a list of unique marks is a bad thing,
>>which is why WIPO gave seven criteria for what is unique mark. Famous and
>>well-known is a description of the finding, not a description of the
>>criteria.
>
>The word "unique" is quite clear and unambiguous and it is only one word
>long.  If WIPO had meant that only unique marks were permitted on the List,
>WIPO would surely have said so.  Instead, having not said so, WIPO
>evidently contemplates that there will be non-unique marks on the List.
>And this is the very thing you admit would be "a bad thing".


No, we're talking law, not Boolean algebra.  WIPO meant a subset of unique
marks referred to as well-known and famous marks.  It provided a seven
factor test for defining famous and well known marks.



>
>But a careful rereading of Annex VI shows that the seven criteria are
>criteria for being "well known", not for uniqueness.  It is clear that WIPO
>contemplates non-unique marks being admitted to the List.

No, they contemplate well known marks on the list.


>
>>SO I maintain my position that "coined and unique" has no discernable
>>advantage to the a multi-factor test derived from the existing body of law
>>relating to famous and well-known marks (and we know from our personal
>>experience that famous marks such as CADILLAC, CHANEL, MARLBORO and JOHNNIE
>>WALKER (BLACK and RED LABEL) are famous and well-known marks, but are not
>>coined.
>
>What you keep missing is that WIPO is proposing to create a remedy (an
>ability to block registration of a domain name *per se*, that is, in a way
>that is unrelated to goods or services or conduct) that cannot be found in,
>and goes far beyond, anything in "the existing body of law".
  If a remedy
>is to be given that goes far beyond anything in the existing body of law,
>it should not be at all suprising, and should in fact be expected, that the
>criterion for such a remedy would likewise be a criterion not found in "the
>existing body of law".

WIPO provides a rationale for its proposal. Maybe an exclusion is a bad
thing, but not because the test is for fame, as opposed to "coined and
unique" which is the point I have saying all day.

 It is hard to discern a rationale for "coined and unique" other than a
perceived tit-for-tat "I perceive your view as groundless in law so I
believe the appropriate response should be groundless in law as well."


>
>>Incidentally, when he filed his meta-tagging suit, Oppedahl alleged that
>>the mark OPPEDAHL AND LARSEN was a famous mark.  Coined?
>
>So far as I am aware, the firm name "Oppedahl & Larson" is in fact unique,
>and that was one of our criteria for selection of the firm name, years ago
>when the firm was founded.  In case it is of interest, we have a US
>trademark registration for that name.

If the anti-dilution act meant unique, it would have said unique.  instead
it said famous.

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