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Date: Sun, 12 Sep 1999 08:40:38 -0400
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From: David Farber <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: IP: "The Regulatory Ratchet" and Interception
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>Date: Sat, 11 Sep 1999 21:38:12 -0400
>To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>From: "David P. Reed" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>Subject: "The Regulatory Ratchet" and Interception
>
>Dave - thanks for the pointer to the "consultation paper" on intercepts in
>the UK.  It was interesting, as you say.
>
>One portion of the paper uses a rhetorical technique that a friend, with
>many years of experience in regulated industries (power and medicine), used
>to call the "regulatory ratchet".  The "ratchet" is when a regulator makes
>a claim that a proposed rule is no more than the generally accepted
>practice in other jurisdictions.  (the discussion of the government's
>requirements on CSPs makes such a claim).  But even without specific
>intent, the rule tends to be slightly more restrictive, or enforced by
>penalties that are more powerful, than in the other referenced jurisdictions.
>
>Other jurisdictions then use the same logic to bring their regulations up
>to the severity of that slightly more powerful rule.
>
>The resulting regulatory system in the presence of such a "ratchet" becomes
>a positive feedback loop, with each step forward by one regulator
>justifying the next by another.
>
>The "regulatory ratchet" is hard to fight, because no regulator wants to
>look "softer" than its peers with regard to a problem, and the incremental
>losses are tiny, but irreversible.
>
>Damping the positive feedback loop requires cross-jurisdictional
>cooperation, and perhaps in some cases, the establishment of a
>countervailing ratchet.
>
>Perhaps  now is the time to form an international committee on Human
>Communication Rights that transcends jurisdiction.  The international
>bodies that regulate communications are all focused on the rights of
>governments and on the rights of non-human legal persons (corporations,
>etc.).  There appears to be no one who stands for the rights of individuals
>to communicate (which includes, but is not limited to, free speech rights
>of the traditional sort).
>- David
>--------------------------------------------
>WWW Page: http://www.reed.com/dpr.html

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