I don’t know if your L3 topology can accommodate it, but running an HA pair of 
pfSense firewalls as your default gateway works extremely well.  Do you 
absolutely need the bump-on-the-wire design?  (Or, do you need it more than you 
need redundancy?)

 

AFAIK you’re correct about FreeBSD not supporting MST or PVST – that’s fairly 
explicit in the docs.  And yes, that does present some problems in a Cisco 
network… 

 

Using a separate switch on one side or the other (i.e. instead of using a VLAN) 
would probably work, although that involves some trade-offs you might not want.

 

There’s probably a way to add a triggered script so that the interfaces on the 
2ry f/w stay down and not forwarding until that unit becomes the active f/w…?  
Hmm, I can’t actually remember if pfSense is active/active or active/passive, 
maybe just ignore this one…

 

You can use LAGs to improve redundancy with a single firewall; at least that 
protects you against interface failure.  I have a couple of pfSense routers 
running in a one-armed topology using .1q-over-lacp, it works quite well 
although it seems you lose TCP offload when you turn on LACP.

 

Lastly, the obvious alternative would be to hire BSD Perimeter to make that 
topology work properly (i.e. let Chris’ brain explode, not yours)!

 

Good luck getting your config to work as expected.  Please let us all know how 
it works out… at least I’m very interested, can’t speak for the rest of the 
list.

 

-Adam Thompson

 <mailto:[email protected]> [email protected]

 

 

From: Austin G. Smith [mailto:[email protected]] 
Sent: Tuesday, September 13, 2011 11:34
To: [email protected]; pfSense support and discussion
Subject: RE: [pfSense] FW: [pfSense Support] STP on Redundant Transparent 
Firewalls

 

we are using MSTP - confirmed w/ him yesterday.  

 

It appears (per freebsd configurations), we cannot do any tagged stp either.  
This would present an issue if we aggregate vlans to the bridge.

 

We do have a wide range of vlans, however the layer2 topology is not that 
elaborate just yet...  We are aggregating everything to the 6509 at this time 
until we grow into needing a distribution layer.  We have a few access layers, 
but those switches are on the same vlan..

 

Yea, I think we are going to stick to some type of manual intervention if main 
fw fails.  thats all we can seem to conclude so far.

 

Austin Smith, A+, NET+, SMBE, MCSA

Director of Information Techology

Digital Compass

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