maybe i understand how vlan works in pfsense,
actually pfsense creates multilple virtual network interface,
and one vlan one virtual network interface.

so my question is .

can all the vlans share the same config file , that means all the vlans
will have same ip range,

can ?  thanks very much ,



On Mon, Apr 2, 2012 at 4:14 PM, Pim van Stam <[email protected]> wrote:

>
> On 2 apr. 2012, at 10:07, Bill Yuan wrote:
>
> > thanks for your quick reply,
> >
> > i am not an networking engineer, and in this field ,i m totally a newbie.
> > by read some article and books. i understand usually people use vlan to
> stop the unnecessary broadcasting.
> > but for me, it's simple , just to have the vlan.  actually i bought a
> cheap switch for this purpose.
> >
> > back to the topic,
> >
> > the pfsense has the ability to control multiple vlans at the same time,
> that means the pfsense can allow multiple devices from different vlans go
> through.   <-----------this is what i want.
> >
> > so I created two vlans on switch, vlan 1 and vlan 2,   also i configured
> two vlans on pfsense.    now there are two new virtual network interfaces (
> em1_vlan1 em1_vlan2,)
> >
> > all I want to have is my laptop1 can connect to vlan1 and go though the
> pfsense by em1_vlan1 interface.
> >
> >
> > i don't understand why  i need vlan0 for wifi.   my pc where the pfsense
> is hosted on is using wifi to connect to the internet.
> > and my laptops are using wire.
> >
>
> ah, ok that's the WAN side then. You don't need vlan for wifi in that
> case. I thought it was on the LAN side.
>
>
> >
> >
> >
> > and every vlan should have it's own range, that's very helpful ,  thanks
> again.
> >
>
> Good luck.
>
> Regards, Pim
>
>
> >
> > Best Regards,
> > BYCN82
> >
> >
> >
> > On Mon, Apr 2, 2012 at 3:35 PM, Pim van Stam <[email protected]> wrote:
> >
> > On 2 apr. 2012, at 06:42, Bill Yuan wrote:
> >
> > > Hi All,
> > >
> > > I have tried for the whole weekend to make the my pfsense work with
> vlans in vmware,  but still failed.
> > >
> > > here is the network structure.
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > I am using a vmware workstation 8 on PC. and the LAN NIC is "Realtek
> 8169",
> > >
> > >
> > > currently , on switch Port 1 2 8 are in vlan1
> > >                               Port 3 4 8 are in vlan2,
> > >
> > >                Laptop 1 is using port 1
> > >                Laptop 2 is using port 3
> > >                PC is using port 8 of the switch.
> > >
> > > and I created two vlans in pfsense, that means in pfsense ,so there
> are em1_vlan1 and em1_vlan2 ,
> > >
> > > so I want to know is it possible that the traffic from laptop1 will
> use em1_vlan1   and laptop2 will use em1_vlan2,
> > >
> > > currently i am still don't know why my vlan setting doesn't work.
> > >
> > > I am really need help on this , ths in advance.
> >
> >
> > I'm afraid you missed the concepts of vlan's. A vlan is a separated
> network (LAN). To separate the networks vlan tags are used in stead of
> different switches.
> > * a vlan has it's own IP range
> > * traffic between vlan's must be routed by a router.
> >
> > Why do you want to use vlan's? For learning purposes?
> >
> > If so:
> > vlan 0:
> > * create vlan0
> > * connect wifi access point to vlan 0 switch port
> > * AP at 192.168.0.2
> > * em1_vlan0 on pfsense at 192.168.0.1
> >
> > vlan 1:
> > * laptop 1 at 192.168.1.4;
> > * define em1_vlan1 in pfsense with ip 192.168.1.1
> >
> > vlan 2:
> > * laptop 2 at 192.168.2.5
> > * define em1_vlan2 in pfsense with ip 192.168.2.1
> >
> > The pc must be in clan 1 or vlan2, both is not sensible
> > Wifi is in separate vlan (vlan0)
> >
> > in pfsense:
> > * define vlan's
> > * configure the vlan interfaces (OPTx)
> > * define firewall rules, otherwise there will be no traffic at all
> > * define outbound NAT rules if all vlan's must be capable of access the
> WAN
> > * define the DHCP server settings for all van's
> >
> > Does this help?
> >
> > Regards, Pim
> >
> > >
> > >
> > > Best Regards,
> > > BYCN82
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
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