On Sun, Apr 19, 2015 at 11:29:37AM -0400, ED Fochler wrote:
> What you’re describing is NAT reflection, and the reason you’re
> getting redirected from :80 to :443 is because you’re actually
> hitting the PFSense web interface.  PFSense is running a web server
> and by default it will forward you from port 80 to port 443 and
> offer a self-signed cert.

Okay, that makes sense.

> I think what you need is rule like this:   Firewall -> NAT -> Port
> Forward on LAN for TCP from any to (WAN):80 redirect to (DMZ
> Machine:80)
> And maybe another for :443
> That should give you the expected behavior from both inside and
> outside networks being redirected to your DMZ machine. 

Didn't work.  Not only did I not get to the site on the DMZ, it broke
web surfing to the outside.  But now that I know what the problem is,
I'll search the pfsense docs for "NAT reflection".  I'll be back when
I learn something.

> You have something like this on WAN, yes?

Yes.  WAN,TCP,*,*,WAN address,80,192,168.3.2 (server on the DMZ),80.

Now I see why Shorewall has a fourth zone, the firewall.  And I'm
surprised pfsense didn't provide access to the firewall config on some
non-standard port like 1080 or 8080 or something.

Thanks for the clue.

>       ED.
> 
> > On 2015, Apr 18, at 6:42 PM, Bob McClure Jr <[email protected]> wrote:
> > 
> > On Fri, Apr 17, 2015 at 10:55:42PM -0500, Bob McClure Jr wrote:
> >> I am a pfsense newbie.  After my homebrew firewall crashed, a
> >> colleague recommended pfsense, so I went for it.  I'm running the
> >> latest update of pfsense.
> >> 
> >> I have a pretty basic three-piece setup -- WAN, LAN, and OPT1 which is
> >> my DMZ for a web, mail, and DNS server.  I have set up the NAT rules
> >> for all the stuff from the WAN to get to OPT1.  I learned much later
> >> than I should have that, by default, LAN can get to anything on WAN
> >> and OPT1, and OPT1 can get to anything on WAN.  That is correct, isn't
> >> it?
> >> 
> >> The problem is that when I go from my workstation on the LAN to our
> >> web server on OPT1, I am forced from an HTTP connection to HTTPS.
> >> I've done a bunch of web searching and docs perusing, but I can't
> >> figure out how to fix that.  Everything else seems to be working
> >> fine, including outside connections to the web server.
> >> 
> >> Any clues for me?
> >> 
> >> Cheers,
> >> -- 
> >> Bob McClure, Jr.
> > 
> > Here is an interesting discovery based on trying to wget a file off my
> > web server (on OPT1) from a machine on the NAT:
> > 
> > $ wget http://www.bobcatos.com/uploads/somefile.jpeg -O targetname.jpg
> > --2015-04-18 17:26:11--  http://www.bobcatos.com/uploads/somefile.jpeg
> > Resolving www.bobcatos.com... 208.101.214.202
> > Connecting to www.bobcatos.com|208.101.214.202|:80... connected.
> > HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 301 Moved Permanently
> > Location: https://www.bobcatos.com/uploads/somefile.jpeg [following]
> > --2015-04-18 17:26:11--  https://www.bobcatos.com/uploads/somefile.jpeg
> > Connecting to www.bobcatos.com|208.101.214.202|:443... connected.
> > ERROR: cannot verify www.bobcatos.com’s certificate, issued by 
> > “/C=US/ST=State/L=Locality/O=pfSense webConfigurator Self-Signed 
> > Certificate/[email protected]/CN=pfSense-5530c2f6c952e”:
> >  Unable to locally verify the issuer’s authority.
> >    ERROR: certificate common name “pfSense-5530c2f6c952e” doesn't match 
> > requested host name “www.bobcatos.com”.
> > To connect to www.bobcatos.com insecurely, use ‘--no-check-certificate’.
> > 
> > I see that it's using the outside address instead of the DMZ address,
> > but that used to work on my old firewall.
> > 
> > Why does pfsense insist on making this an SSLed connection and with a
> > bogus SSL cert to boot?  www.bobcatos.com has its own legit SSL cert,
> > for pete's sake.
> > 
> > Cheers,
> > -- 
> > Bob McClure, Jr.

Cheers,
-- 
Bob McClure, Jr.             Bobcat Open Systems, Inc.
[email protected]             http://www.bobcatos.com
Make every effort to live in peace with all men and to be holy;
without holiness no one will see the Lord.
Hebrews 12:14 NIV
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