Hello,
I have a NetGate APU2 running pfSense 2.3. It came pre-installed and I've
upgraded it over the past two years.
It also came a 16GB mSata card and an 8GB SD card, both of which I think are
unused.
I write for advice on how best to start using these unused resources.
The questions:
- Where is pfSense installed if not on either of ada0 or da0?
- Does it make sense to start using ada0 and install pfSense there?
- Do you have other recommendations?
- Oh, look at that in dmesg: If you agree with the license, set
legal.intel_ipw.license_ack=1 in /boot/loader.conf
Things seem to be working fine without that. What am I missing out on?
# df -h
Filesystem Size Used Avail Capacity Mounted on
/dev/ufs/pfsense1 1.8G 822M 876M 48% /
devfs 1.0K 1.0K 0B 100% /dev
/dev/ufs/cf 49M 7.7M 38M 17% /cf
/dev/md0 38M 384K 35M 1% /tmp
/dev/md1 58M 26M 27M 48% /var
devfs 1.0K 1.0K 0B 100% /var/dhcpd/dev
But the system does have two drives:
# sysctl kern.disks
kern.disks: ada0 da0
>From dmesg (full output at end of email):
ada0 at ahcich0 bus 0 scbus0 target 0 lun 0
ada0: <SuperSSpeed S238 16GB V4629> ATA-7 SATA 2.x device
ada0: Serial Number YTAK13450285
ada0: 300.000MB/s transfers (SATA 2.x, UDMA6, PIO 8192bytes)
ada0: Command Queueing enabled
ada0: 15258MB (31248704 512 byte sectors)
ada0: Previously was known as ad4
umass0: <Generic Flash Card ReaderWriter, class 0/0, rev 2.01/1.00, addr 2> on
usbus6
da0 at umass-sim0 bus 0 scbus6 target 0 lun 0
da0: <Multiple Card Reader 1.00> Removable Direct Access SPC-2 SCSI device
da0: Serial Number 058F63666485
da0: 40.000MB/s transfers
da0: 7580MB (15523840 512 byte sectors)
da0: quirks=0x2<NO_6_BYTE>
Full dmesg output:
Copyright (c) 1992-2016 The FreeBSD Project.
Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
FreeBSD is a registered trademark of The FreeBSD Foundation.
FreeBSD 10.3-RELEASE #4 05adf0a(RELENG_2_3_0): Mon Apr 11 19:09:19 CDT 2016
root@factory23-amd64-builder:/builder/factory-230/tmp/obj/builder/factory-230/tmp/FreeBSD-src/sys/pfSense
amd64
FreeBSD clang version 3.4.1 (tags/RELEASE_34/dot1-final 208032) 20140512
CPU: AMD G-T40E Processor (1000.02-MHz K8-class CPU)
Origin="AuthenticAMD" Id=0x500f20 Family=0x14 Model=0x2 Stepping=0
Features=0x178bfbff<FPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,APIC,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,CLFLUSH,MMX,FXSR,SSE,SSE2,HTT>
Features2=0x802209<SSE3,MON,SSSE3,CX16,POPCNT>
AMD Features=0x2e500800<SYSCALL,NX,MMX+,FFXSR,Page1GB,RDTSCP,LM>
AMD
Features2=0x35ff<LAHF,CMP,SVM,ExtAPIC,CR8,ABM,SSE4A,MAS,Prefetch,IBS,SKINIT,WDT>
SVM: NP,NRIP,NAsids=8
TSC: P-state invariant, performance statistics
real memory = 2115289088 (2017 MB)
avail memory = 2007412736 (1914 MB)
Event timer "LAPIC" quality 400
ACPI APIC Table: <CORE COREBOOT>
FreeBSD/SMP: Multiprocessor System Detected: 2 CPUs
FreeBSD/SMP: 1 package(s) x 2 core(s)
cpu0 (BSP): APIC ID: 0
cpu1 (AP): APIC ID: 1
random: <Software, Yarrow> initialized
ioapic0 <Version 2.1> irqs 0-23 on motherboard
wlan: mac acl policy registered
ipw_bss: You need to read the LICENSE file in /usr/share/doc/legal/intel_ipw/.
ipw_bss: If you agree with the license, set legal.intel_ipw.license_ack=1 in
/boot/loader.conf.
module_register_init: MOD_LOAD (ipw_bss_fw, 0xffffffff806208b0, 0) error 1
ipw_ibss: You need to read the LICENSE file in /usr/share/doc/legal/intel_ipw/.
ipw_ibss: If you agree with the license, set legal.intel_ipw.license_ack=1 in
/boot/loader.conf.
module_register_init: MOD_LOAD (ipw_ibss_fw, 0xffffffff80620960, 0) error 1
ipw_monitor: You need to read the LICENSE file in
/usr/share/doc/legal/intel_ipw/.
ipw_monitor: If you agree with the license, set legal.intel_ipw.license_ack=1
in /boot/loader.conf.
module_register_init: MOD_LOAD (ipw_monitor_fw, 0xffffffff80620a10, 0) error 1
iwi_bss: You need to read the LICENSE file in /usr/share/doc/legal/intel_iwi/.
iwi_bss: If you agree with the license, set legal.intel_iwi.license_ack=1 in
/boot/loader.conf.
module_register_init: MOD_LOAD (iwi_bss_fw, 0xffffffff80647bb0, 0) error 1
iwi_ibss: You need to read the LICENSE file in /usr/share/doc/legal/intel_iwi/.
iwi_ibss: If you agree with the license, set legal.intel_iwi.license_ack=1 in
/boot/loader.conf.
module_register_init: MOD_LOAD (iwi_ibss_fw, 0xffffffff80647c60, 0) error 1
iwi_monitor: You need to read the LICENSE file in
/usr/share/doc/legal/intel_iwi/.
iwi_monitor: If you agree with the license, set legal.intel_iwi.license_ack=1
in /boot/loader.conf.
module_register_init: MOD_LOAD (iwi_monitor_fw, 0xffffffff80647d10, 0) error 1
netmap: loaded module
kbd0 at kbdmux0
module_register_init: MOD_LOAD (vesa, 0xffffffff810166d0, 0) error 19
cryptosoft0: <software crypto> on motherboard
padlock0: No ACE support.
acpi0: <CORE COREBOOT> on motherboard
acpi0: Power Button (fixed)
cpu0: <ACPI CPU> on acpi0
cpu1: <ACPI CPU> on acpi0
atrtc0: <AT realtime clock> port 0x70-0x71 irq 8 on acpi0
Event timer "RTC" frequency 32768 Hz quality 0
attimer0: <AT timer> port 0x40-0x43 irq 0 on acpi0
Timecounter "i8254" frequency 1193182 Hz quality 0
Event timer "i8254" frequency 1193182 Hz quality 100
Timecounter "ACPI-fast" frequency 3579545 Hz quality 900
acpi_timer0: <32-bit timer at 3.579545MHz> port 0x808-0x80b on acpi0
hpet0: <High Precision Event Timer> iomem 0xfed00000-0xfed003ff on acpi0
Timecounter "HPET" frequency 14318180 Hz quality 950
Event timer "HPET" frequency 14318180 Hz quality 550
Event timer "HPET1" frequency 14318180 Hz quality 450
pcib0: <ACPI Host-PCI bridge> port 0xcf8-0xcff on acpi0
pci0: <ACPI PCI bus> on pcib0
pcib1: <ACPI PCI-PCI bridge> irq 16 at device 4.0 on pci0
pci1: <ACPI PCI bus> on pcib1
re0: <RealTek 8168/8111 B/C/CP/D/DP/E/F/G PCIe Gigabit Ethernet> port
0x1000-0x10ff mem 0xf7a00000-0xf7a00fff,0xf7900000-0xf7903fff irq 16 at device
0.0 on pci1
re0: Using 1 MSI-X message
re0: ASPM disabled
re0: Chip rev. 0x2c000000
re0: MAC rev. 0x00200000
miibus0: <MII bus> on re0
rgephy0: <RTL8169S/8110S/8211 1000BASE-T media interface> PHY 1 on miibus0
rgephy0: none, 10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 10baseT-FDX-flow, 100baseTX,
100baseTX-FDX, 100baseTX-FDX-flow, 1000baseT, 1000baseT-master, 1000baseT-FDX,
1000baseT-FDX-master, 1000baseT-FDX-flow, 1000baseT-FDX-flow-master, auto,
auto-flow
re0: Using defaults for TSO: 65518/35/2048
re0: Ethernet address: 00:0d:b9:33:87:14
re0: netmap queues/slots: TX 1/256, RX 1/256
pcib2: <ACPI PCI-PCI bridge> irq 17 at device 5.0 on pci0
pci2: <ACPI PCI bus> on pcib2
re1: <RealTek 8168/8111 B/C/CP/D/DP/E/F/G PCIe Gigabit Ethernet> port
0x2000-0x20ff mem 0xf7c00000-0xf7c00fff,0xf7b00000-0xf7b03fff irq 17 at device
0.0 on pci2
re1: Using 1 MSI-X message
re1: ASPM disabled
re1: Chip rev. 0x2c000000
re1: MAC rev. 0x00200000
miibus1: <MII bus> on re1
rgephy1: <RTL8169S/8110S/8211 1000BASE-T media interface> PHY 1 on miibus1
rgephy1: none, 10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 10baseT-FDX-flow, 100baseTX,
100baseTX-FDX, 100baseTX-FDX-flow, 1000baseT, 1000baseT-master, 1000baseT-FDX,
1000baseT-FDX-master, 1000baseT-FDX-flow, 1000baseT-FDX-flow-master, auto,
auto-flow
re1: Using defaults for TSO: 65518/35/2048
re1: Ethernet address: 00:0d:b9:33:87:15
re1: netmap queues/slots: TX 1/256, RX 1/256
pcib3: <ACPI PCI-PCI bridge> irq 18 at device 6.0 on pci0
pci3: <ACPI PCI bus> on pcib3
re2: <RealTek 8168/8111 B/C/CP/D/DP/E/F/G PCIe Gigabit Ethernet> port
0x3000-0x30ff mem 0xf7e00000-0xf7e00fff,0xf7d00000-0xf7d03fff irq 18 at device
0.0 on pci3
re2: Using 1 MSI-X message
re2: ASPM disabled
re2: Chip rev. 0x2c000000
re2: MAC rev. 0x00200000
miibus2: <MII bus> on re2
rgephy2: <RTL8169S/8110S/8211 1000BASE-T media interface> PHY 1 on miibus2
rgephy2: none, 10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 10baseT-FDX-flow, 100baseTX,
100baseTX-FDX, 100baseTX-FDX-flow, 1000baseT, 1000baseT-master, 1000baseT-FDX,
1000baseT-FDX-master, 1000baseT-FDX-flow, 1000baseT-FDX-flow-master, auto,
auto-flow
re2: Using defaults for TSO: 65518/35/2048
re2: Ethernet address: 00:0d:b9:33:87:16
re2: netmap queues/slots: TX 1/256, RX 1/256
ahci0: <AMD SB7x0/SB8x0/SB9x0 AHCI SATA controller> port
0x4010-0x4017,0x4020-0x4023,0x4018-0x401f,0x4024-0x4027,0x4000-0x400f mem
0xf7f08000-0xf7f083ff irq 19 at device 17.0 on pci0
ahci0: AHCI v1.20 with 6 6Gbps ports, Port Multiplier supported
ahci0: quirks=0x22000<ATI_PMP_BUG,1MSI>
ahcich0: <AHCI channel> at channel 0 on ahci0
ahcich1: <AHCI channel> at channel 1 on ahci0
ahcich2: <AHCI channel> at channel 2 on ahci0
ahcich3: <AHCI channel> at channel 3 on ahci0
ahcich4: <AHCI channel> at channel 4 on ahci0
ahcich5: <AHCI channel> at channel 5 on ahci0
ohci0: <AMD SB7x0/SB8x0/SB9x0 USB controller> mem 0xf7f04000-0xf7f04fff irq 18
at device 18.0 on pci0
usbus0 on ohci0
ehci0: <AMD SB7x0/SB8x0/SB9x0 USB 2.0 controller> mem 0xf7f08400-0xf7f084ff irq
17 at device 18.2 on pci0
usbus1: EHCI version 1.0
usbus1 on ehci0
ohci1: <AMD SB7x0/SB8x0/SB9x0 USB controller> mem 0xf7f05000-0xf7f05fff irq 18
at device 19.0 on pci0
usbus2 on ohci1
ehci1: <AMD SB7x0/SB8x0/SB9x0 USB 2.0 controller> mem 0xf7f08500-0xf7f085ff irq
17 at device 19.2 on pci0
usbus3: EHCI version 1.0
usbus3 on ehci1
isab0: <PCI-ISA bridge> at device 20.3 on pci0
isa0: <ISA bus> on isab0
pcib4: <ACPI PCI-PCI bridge> at device 20.4 on pci0
pci4: <ACPI PCI bus> on pcib4
ohci2: <AMD SB7x0/SB8x0/SB9x0 USB controller> mem 0xf7f06000-0xf7f06fff irq 18
at device 20.5 on pci0
usbus4 on ohci2
pcib5: <ACPI PCI-PCI bridge> at device 21.0 on pci0
pci5: <ACPI PCI bus> on pcib5
ohci3: <AMD SB7x0/SB8x0/SB9x0 USB controller> mem 0xf7f07000-0xf7f07fff at
device 22.0 on pci0
usbus5 on ohci3
ehci2: <AMD SB7x0/SB8x0/SB9x0 USB 2.0 controller> mem 0xf7f08600-0xf7f086ff at
device 22.2 on pci0
usbus6: EHCI version 1.0
usbus6 on ehci2
acpi_button0: <Power Button> on acpi0
orm0: <ISA Option ROM> at iomem 0xee800-0xeffff on isa0
gpioapu0: Environment returned APU
gpioapu0: Address on reg 0x24 is 0xfed80000/4275568640
gpioapu0 at iomem 0xfed80100-0xfed801ff on isa0
ppc0: cannot reserve I/O port range
uart0: <16550 or compatible> at port 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 on isa0
uart0: console (115200,n,8,1)
uart1: <16550 or compatible> at port 0x2f8-0x2ff irq 3 on isa0
Timecounters tick every 1.000 msec
IPsec: Initialized Security Association Processing.
random: unblocking device.
usbus0: 12Mbps Full Speed USB v1.0
usbus1: 480Mbps High Speed USB v2.0
usbus2: 12Mbps Full Speed USB v1.0
usbus3: 480Mbps High Speed USB v2.0
ugen0.1: <ATI> at usbus0
uhub0: <ATI OHCI root HUB, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1> on usbus0
ugen1.1: <ATI> at usbus1
uhub1: <ATI EHCI root HUB, class 9/0, rev 2.00/1.00, addr 1> on usbus1
ugen2.1: <ATI> at usbus2
uhub2: <ATI OHCI root HUB, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1> on usbus2
ugen3.1: <ATI> at usbus3
uhub3: <ATI EHCI root HUB, class 9/0, rev 2.00/1.00, addr 1> on usbus3
usbus4: 12Mbps Full Speed USB v1.0
usbus5: 12Mbps Full Speed USB v1.0
usbus6: 480Mbps High Speed USB v2.0
ugen4.1: <ATI> at usbus4
uhub4: <ATI OHCI root HUB, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1> on usbus4
ugen5.1: <ATI> at usbus5
uhub5: <ATI OHCI root HUB, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1> on usbus5
ugen6.1: <ATI> at usbus6
uhub6: <ATI EHCI root HUB, class 9/0, rev 2.00/1.00, addr 1> on usbus6
uhub4: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
uhub0: 5 ports with 5 removable, self powered
uhub2: 5 ports with 5 removable, self powered
uhub5: 4 ports with 4 removable, self powered
uhub6: 4 ports with 4 removable, self powered
uhub1: 5 ports with 5 removable, self powered
uhub3: 5 ports with 5 removable, self powered
ugen6.2: <Generic> at usbus6
umass0: <Generic Flash Card ReaderWriter, class 0/0, rev 2.01/1.00, addr 2> on
usbus6
ada0 at ahcich0 bus 0 scbus0 target 0 lun 0
ada0: <SuperSSpeed S238 16GB V4629> ATA-7 SATA 2.x device
ada0: Serial Number YTAK13450285
ada0: 300.000MB/s transfers (SATA 2.x, UDMA6, PIO 8192bytes)
ada0: Command Queueing enabled
ada0: 15258MB (31248704 512 byte sectors)
ada0: Previously was known as ad4
SMP: AP CPU #1 Launched!
Timecounter "TSC" frequency 1000022078 Hz quality 800
da0 at umass-sim0 bus 0 scbus6 target 0 lun 0
da0: <Multiple Card Reader 1.00> Removable Direct Access SPC-2 SCSI device
da0: Serial Number 058F63666485
da0: 40.000MB/s transfers
da0: 7580MB (15523840 512 byte sectors)
da0: quirks=0x2<NO_6_BYTE>
Trying to mount root from ufs:/dev/ufs/pfsense1 [ro,sync,noatime]...
re2: link state changed to DOWN
vlan0: changing name to 're2_vlan2'
vlan1: changing name to 're2_vlan3'
vlan2: changing name to 're2_vlan4'
vlan3: changing name to 're2_vlan5'
vlan4: changing name to 're2_vlan6'
re1: link state changed to DOWN
re1: link state changed to UP
re1: link state changed to DOWN
re1: link state changed to UP
gif0: link state changed to UP
tun2: changing name to 'ovpns2'
pflog0: promiscuous mode enabled
ovpns2: link state changed to UP
gif0: link state changed to DOWN
gif0: link state changed to UP
ovpns2: link state changed to DOWN
ovpns2: link state changed to UP
re2: promiscuous mode enabled
re2_vlan3: promiscuous mode enabled
gif0: promiscuous mode enabled
re2_vlan4: promiscuous mode enabled
re2_vlan5: promiscuous mode enabled
re1: promiscuous mode enabled
re2: link state changed to UP
re2_vlan2: link state changed to UP
re2_vlan3: link state changed to UP
re2_vlan4: link state changed to UP
re2_vlan5: link state changed to UP
re2_vlan6: link state changed to UP
re2_vlan3: promiscuous mode disabled
gif0: promiscuous mode disabled
re2_vlan4: promiscuous mode disabled
re2: promiscuous mode disabled
re2_vlan5: promiscuous mode disabled
re1: promiscuous mode disabled
re2: promiscuous mode enabled
re2_vlan3: promiscuous mode enabled
gif0: promiscuous mode enabled
re2_vlan4: promiscuous mode enabled
re2_vlan5: promiscuous mode enabled
re1: promiscuous mode enabled
re0: link state changed to DOWN
--
Dan Langille - BSDCan / PGCon
[email protected]
_______________________________________________
pfSense mailing list
https://lists.pfsense.org/mailman/listinfo/list
Support the project with Gold! https://pfsense.org/gold
