https://github.com/mchoo7 updated 
https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/178027

>From 9986846bb72373e70b181effbd3cb5d7d58825cb Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Minsoo Choo <[email protected]>
Date: Sun, 25 Jan 2026 22:00:47 -0500
Subject: [PATCH 1/3] [lldb] [Process/FreeBSDKernel] Show crash info on start

This is equivalent of kgdb_dmesg() in fbsd-kvm.c in FreeBSD kgdb(1)
port. Crash info isn't printed in batch mode.

Signed-off-by: Minsoo Choo <[email protected]>
---
 .../FreeBSDKernel/ProcessFreeBSDKernel.cpp    | 125 +++++++++++++++++-
 .../FreeBSDKernel/ProcessFreeBSDKernel.h      |   5 +
 2 files changed, 129 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/lldb/source/Plugins/Process/FreeBSDKernel/ProcessFreeBSDKernel.cpp 
b/lldb/source/Plugins/Process/FreeBSDKernel/ProcessFreeBSDKernel.cpp
index c7da9f215972f..3dbeb736562e2 100644
--- a/lldb/source/Plugins/Process/FreeBSDKernel/ProcessFreeBSDKernel.cpp
+++ b/lldb/source/Plugins/Process/FreeBSDKernel/ProcessFreeBSDKernel.cpp
@@ -6,9 +6,12 @@
 //
 
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
+#include "lldb/Core/Debugger.h"
 #include "lldb/Core/Module.h"
 #include "lldb/Core/PluginManager.h"
+#include "lldb/Symbol/Type.h"
 #include "lldb/Target/DynamicLoader.h"
+#include "lldb/Utility/StreamString.h"
 
 #include "Plugins/DynamicLoader/FreeBSD-Kernel/DynamicLoaderFreeBSDKernel.h"
 #include "ProcessFreeBSDKernel.h"
@@ -118,7 +121,12 @@ bool ProcessFreeBSDKernel::CanDebug(lldb::TargetSP 
target_sp,
   return true;
 }
 
-void ProcessFreeBSDKernel::RefreshStateAfterStop() {}
+void ProcessFreeBSDKernel::RefreshStateAfterStop() {
+  if (!m_displayed_crash_info) {
+    ShowCrashInfo();
+    m_displayed_crash_info = true;
+  }
+}
 
 bool ProcessFreeBSDKernel::DoUpdateThreadList(ThreadList &old_thread_list,
                                               ThreadList &new_thread_list) {
@@ -277,6 +285,121 @@ lldb::addr_t ProcessFreeBSDKernel::FindSymbol(const char 
*name) {
   return sym ? sym->GetLoadAddress(&GetTarget()) : LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
 }
 
+void ProcessFreeBSDKernel::ShowCrashInfo() {
+  Status error;
+
+  // Find msgbufp symbol (pointer to message buffer)
+  lldb::addr_t msgbufp_addr = FindSymbol("msgbufp");
+  if (msgbufp_addr == LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS)
+    return;
+
+  // Read the pointer value
+  lldb::addr_t msgbufp = ReadPointerFromMemory(msgbufp_addr, error);
+  if (!error.Success() || msgbufp == LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS)
+    return;
+
+  // Get the type information for struct msgbuf from DWARF
+  TypeQuery query("msgbuf");
+  TypeResults results;
+  GetTarget().GetImages().FindTypes(nullptr, query, results);
+
+  uint64_t offset_msg_ptr = 0;
+  uint64_t offset_msg_size = 0;
+  uint64_t offset_msg_wseq = 0;
+  uint64_t offset_msg_rseq = 0;
+
+  if (results.GetTypeMap().GetSize() > 0) {
+    // Found type info - use it to get field offsets
+    CompilerType msgbuf_type =
+        results.GetTypeMap().GetTypeAtIndex(0)->GetForwardCompilerType();
+
+    uint32_t num_fields = msgbuf_type.GetNumFields();
+    for (uint32_t i = 0; i < num_fields; i++) {
+      std::string field_name;
+      uint64_t field_offset = 0;
+      uint32_t field_bitfield_bit_size = 0;
+      bool field_is_bitfield = false;
+
+      msgbuf_type.GetFieldAtIndex(i, field_name, &field_offset,
+                                  &field_bitfield_bit_size, 
&field_is_bitfield);
+
+      if (field_name == "msg_ptr")
+        offset_msg_ptr = field_offset / 8; // Convert bits to bytes
+      else if (field_name == "msg_size")
+        offset_msg_size = field_offset / 8;
+      else if (field_name == "msg_wseq")
+        offset_msg_wseq = field_offset / 8;
+      else if (field_name == "msg_rseq")
+        offset_msg_rseq = field_offset / 8;
+    }
+  } else {
+    // Fallback: use hardcoded offsets based on struct layout
+    // struct msgbuf layout (from sys/sys/msgbuf.h):
+    //   char *msg_ptr;      - offset 0
+    //   u_int msg_magic;    - offset ptr_size
+    //   u_int msg_size;     - offset ptr_size + 4
+    //   u_int msg_wseq;     - offset ptr_size + 8
+    //   u_int msg_rseq;     - offset ptr_size + 12
+    uint32_t ptr_size = GetAddressByteSize();
+    offset_msg_ptr = 0;
+    offset_msg_size = ptr_size + 4;
+    offset_msg_wseq = ptr_size + 8;
+    offset_msg_rseq = ptr_size + 12;
+  }
+
+  // Read struct msgbuf fields
+  lldb::addr_t bufp = ReadPointerFromMemory(msgbufp + offset_msg_ptr, error);
+  if (!error.Success() || bufp == LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS)
+    return;
+
+  uint32_t size =
+      ReadUnsignedIntegerFromMemory(msgbufp + offset_msg_size, 4, 0, error);
+  if (!error.Success() || size == 0)
+    return;
+
+  uint32_t wseq =
+      ReadUnsignedIntegerFromMemory(msgbufp + offset_msg_wseq, 4, 0, error);
+  if (!error.Success())
+    return;
+
+  uint32_t rseq =
+      ReadUnsignedIntegerFromMemory(msgbufp + offset_msg_rseq, 4, 0, error);
+  if (!error.Success())
+    return;
+
+  // Convert sequences to positions
+  // MSGBUF_SEQ_TO_POS macro in FreeBSD: ((seq) % (size))
+  uint32_t rseq_pos = rseq % size;
+  uint32_t wseq_pos = wseq % size;
+
+  if (rseq_pos == wseq_pos)
+    return;
+
+  // Print crash info at once using stream
+  lldb::StreamSP stream_sp = GetTarget().GetDebugger().GetAsyncOutputStream();
+  if (!stream_sp)
+    return;
+
+  stream_sp->Printf("\nUnread portion of the kernel message buffer:\n");
+
+  uint8_t c = 0;
+  while (rseq_pos != wseq_pos) {
+    size_t bytes_read = ReadMemory(bufp + rseq_pos, &c, 1, error);
+    if (!error.Success() || bytes_read != 1)
+      break;
+
+    stream_sp->PutChar(c);
+    rseq_pos++;
+    if (rseq_pos >= size)
+      rseq_pos = 0;
+  }
+
+  if (c != '\n')
+    stream_sp->PutChar('\n');
+  stream_sp->PutChar('\n');
+  stream_sp->Flush();
+}
+
 #if LLDB_ENABLE_FBSDVMCORE
 
 ProcessFreeBSDKernelFVC::ProcessFreeBSDKernelFVC(lldb::TargetSP target_sp,
diff --git a/lldb/source/Plugins/Process/FreeBSDKernel/ProcessFreeBSDKernel.h 
b/lldb/source/Plugins/Process/FreeBSDKernel/ProcessFreeBSDKernel.h
index 81c567581dd56..7a17dd67f68c5 100644
--- a/lldb/source/Plugins/Process/FreeBSDKernel/ProcessFreeBSDKernel.h
+++ b/lldb/source/Plugins/Process/FreeBSDKernel/ProcessFreeBSDKernel.h
@@ -49,6 +49,11 @@ class ProcessFreeBSDKernel : public 
lldb_private::PostMortemProcess {
                           lldb_private::ThreadList &new_thread_list) override;
 
   lldb::addr_t FindSymbol(const char *name);
+
+private:
+  void ShowCrashInfo();
+
+  bool m_displayed_crash_info = false;
 };
 
 #endif // LLDB_SOURCE_PLUGINS_PROCESS_FREEBSDKERNEL_PROCESSFREEBSDKERNEL_H

>From d96782c5636ff30617c094ef8c3c2b23791a0d01 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Minsoo Choo <[email protected]>
Date: Wed, 4 Feb 2026 10:06:17 -0500
Subject: [PATCH 2/3] fixup! [lldb] [Process/FreeBSDKernel] Show crash info on
 start

Signed-off-by: Minsoo Choo <[email protected]>
---
 .../FreeBSDKernel/ProcessFreeBSDKernel.cpp    | 53 +++++++++++++------
 1 file changed, 38 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)

diff --git a/lldb/source/Plugins/Process/FreeBSDKernel/ProcessFreeBSDKernel.cpp 
b/lldb/source/Plugins/Process/FreeBSDKernel/ProcessFreeBSDKernel.cpp
index 3dbeb736562e2..375eeb3d68852 100644
--- a/lldb/source/Plugins/Process/FreeBSDKernel/ProcessFreeBSDKernel.cpp
+++ b/lldb/source/Plugins/Process/FreeBSDKernel/ProcessFreeBSDKernel.cpp
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
 #include "lldb/Core/Debugger.h"
 #include "lldb/Core/Module.h"
 #include "lldb/Core/PluginManager.h"
+#include "lldb/Interpreter/CommandInterpreter.h"
 #include "lldb/Symbol/Type.h"
 #include "lldb/Target/DynamicLoader.h"
 #include "lldb/Utility/StreamString.h"
@@ -286,6 +287,12 @@ lldb::addr_t ProcessFreeBSDKernel::FindSymbol(const char 
*name) {
 }
 
 void ProcessFreeBSDKernel::ShowCrashInfo() {
+  Target &target = GetTarget();
+  Debugger &debugger = target.GetDebugger();
+
+  if (!debugger.GetCommandInterpreter().IsInteractive())
+    return;
+
   Status error;
 
   // Find msgbufp symbol (pointer to message buffer)
@@ -301,7 +308,7 @@ void ProcessFreeBSDKernel::ShowCrashInfo() {
   // Get the type information for struct msgbuf from DWARF
   TypeQuery query("msgbuf");
   TypeResults results;
-  GetTarget().GetImages().FindTypes(nullptr, query, results);
+  target.GetImages().FindTypes(nullptr, query, results);
 
   uint64_t offset_msg_ptr = 0;
   uint64_t offset_msg_size = 0;
@@ -376,26 +383,42 @@ void ProcessFreeBSDKernel::ShowCrashInfo() {
     return;
 
   // Print crash info at once using stream
-  lldb::StreamSP stream_sp = GetTarget().GetDebugger().GetAsyncOutputStream();
+  lldb::StreamSP stream_sp = debugger.GetAsyncOutputStream();
   if (!stream_sp)
     return;
 
-  stream_sp->Printf("\nUnread portion of the kernel message buffer:\n");
-
-  uint8_t c = 0;
-  while (rseq_pos != wseq_pos) {
-    size_t bytes_read = ReadMemory(bufp + rseq_pos, &c, 1, error);
-    if (!error.Success() || bytes_read != 1)
-      break;
+  stream_sp->PutCString("\nUnread portion of the kernel message buffer:\n");
+
+  // Read ring buffer in at most two chunks
+  if (rseq_pos < wseq_pos) {
+    // No wrap: read from rseq_pos to wseq_pos
+    size_t len = wseq_pos - rseq_pos;
+    std::string buf(len, '\0');
+    size_t bytes_read = ReadMemory(bufp + rseq_pos, &buf[0], len, error);
+    if (error.Success() && bytes_read > 0) {
+      buf.resize(bytes_read);
+      *stream_sp << buf;
+    }
+  } else {
+    // Wrap around: read from rseq_pos to end, then from start to wseq_pos
+    size_t len1 = size - rseq_pos;
+    std::string buf1(len1, '\0');
+    size_t bytes_read1 = ReadMemory(bufp + rseq_pos, &buf1[0], len1, error);
+    if (error.Success() && bytes_read1 > 0) {
+      buf1.resize(bytes_read1);
+      *stream_sp << buf1;
+    }
 
-    stream_sp->PutChar(c);
-    rseq_pos++;
-    if (rseq_pos >= size)
-      rseq_pos = 0;
+    if (wseq_pos > 0) {
+      std::string buf2(wseq_pos, '\0');
+      size_t bytes_read2 = ReadMemory(bufp, &buf2[0], wseq_pos, error);
+      if (error.Success() && bytes_read2 > 0) {
+        buf2.resize(bytes_read2);
+        *stream_sp << buf2;
+      }
+    }
   }
 
-  if (c != '\n')
-    stream_sp->PutChar('\n');
   stream_sp->PutChar('\n');
   stream_sp->Flush();
 }

>From 793e17cf81958ec6b7a33d643949c37a24ce3416 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Minsoo Choo <[email protected]>
Date: Tue, 10 Feb 2026 09:17:31 -0500
Subject: [PATCH 3/3] fixup! [lldb] [Process/FreeBSDKernel] Show crash info on
 start

Signed-off-by: Minsoo Choo <[email protected]>
---
 .../FreeBSDKernel/ProcessFreeBSDKernel.cpp    | 22 +++++++++++++++----
 1 file changed, 18 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/lldb/source/Plugins/Process/FreeBSDKernel/ProcessFreeBSDKernel.cpp 
b/lldb/source/Plugins/Process/FreeBSDKernel/ProcessFreeBSDKernel.cpp
index 375eeb3d68852..6b685b6f5ae64 100644
--- a/lldb/source/Plugins/Process/FreeBSDKernel/ProcessFreeBSDKernel.cpp
+++ b/lldb/source/Plugins/Process/FreeBSDKernel/ProcessFreeBSDKernel.cpp
@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@
 #include "lldb/Interpreter/CommandInterpreter.h"
 #include "lldb/Symbol/Type.h"
 #include "lldb/Target/DynamicLoader.h"
+#include "lldb/Utility/LLDBLog.h"
+#include "lldb/Utility/Log.h"
 #include "lldb/Utility/StreamString.h"
 
 #include "Plugins/DynamicLoader/FreeBSD-Kernel/DynamicLoaderFreeBSDKernel.h"
@@ -321,6 +323,7 @@ void ProcessFreeBSDKernel::ShowCrashInfo() {
         results.GetTypeMap().GetTypeAtIndex(0)->GetForwardCompilerType();
 
     uint32_t num_fields = msgbuf_type.GetNumFields();
+    int field_found = 0;
     for (uint32_t i = 0; i < num_fields; i++) {
       std::string field_name;
       uint64_t field_offset = 0;
@@ -330,14 +333,25 @@ void ProcessFreeBSDKernel::ShowCrashInfo() {
       msgbuf_type.GetFieldAtIndex(i, field_name, &field_offset,
                                   &field_bitfield_bit_size, 
&field_is_bitfield);
 
-      if (field_name == "msg_ptr")
+      if (field_name == "msg_ptr") {
         offset_msg_ptr = field_offset / 8; // Convert bits to bytes
-      else if (field_name == "msg_size")
+        field_found++;
+      } else if (field_name == "msg_size") {
         offset_msg_size = field_offset / 8;
-      else if (field_name == "msg_wseq")
+        field_found++;
+      } else if (field_name == "msg_wseq") {
         offset_msg_wseq = field_offset / 8;
-      else if (field_name == "msg_rseq")
+        field_found++;
+      } else if (field_name == "msg_rseq") {
         offset_msg_rseq = field_offset / 8;
+        field_found++;
+      }
+    }
+
+    if (field_found != 4) {
+      LLDB_LOGF(GetLog(LLDBLog::Object),
+                "FreeBSDKernel: Could not find all required fields for 
msgbuf");
+      return;
     }
   } else {
     // Fallback: use hardcoded offsets based on struct layout

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