Petri Savolainen(psavol) replied on github web page:

include/odp/api/spec/packet.h
line 38
@@ -1378,12 +1394,44 @@ uint32_t odp_packet_l4_offset(odp_packet_t pkt);
 int odp_packet_l4_offset_set(odp_packet_t pkt, uint32_t offset);
 
 /**
+ * Layer 3 checksum check status
+ *
+ * Returns the result of the latest layer 3 checksum check done for the packet.
+ * The status tells if checksum check was attempted and the result of the
+ * attempt. It depends on packet input (or IPSEC) configuration, packet content
+ * and implementation capabilities if checksum check is attempted for a packet.
+ *
+ * @param pkt     Packet handle
+ *
+ * @return L3 checksum check status
+ */
+odp_packet_chksum_status_t odp_packet_l3_chksum_status(odp_packet_t pkt);


Comment:
With my proposal application may always reduce the number of return values by 
itself:
static inline has_l3_csum(odp_packet_t pkt) {
    return odp_packet_l3_chksum_status(pkt) != ODP_PACKET_CHKSUM_UNKNOWN;
}

Also, sometimes application may want to know which error(s) packet has. E.g. it 
may not tolerate length errors, but  a checksum error may be OK for some 
packets.

A non-inlined function call is about 7-8 CPU cycles. L2fwd cycle count is 
around 130-250 cycles (no-copy vs copy) per packet (non ABI compat). A real 
application could be around 500 cycles per packet (ABI compat). That's about 
-1.5% max packet rate for every extra function call.

> psavol wrote
> Actually, “correct: 0/1” already exists:
> error_flags.ip_err 
> error_flags.tcp_err 
> error_flags.udp_err 
> 
> And existing API: 
> int odp_packet_has_l3_error(odp_packet_t pkt);
> int odp_packet_has_l4_error(odp_packet_t pkt);
> 
> What is needed (from my point in view) is “checked: 0/1”:
> 
> int odp_packet_has_l3_csum(odp_packet_t pkt);
> int odp_packet_has_l4_csum(odp_packet_t pkt);
> 
> I suggest to go with this for a cleaner API.
> 
> Anyway, one function call or two is less relevant for a ‘real’ 
> application: only if csum was done or not is really important. The ‘cost’ 
> for the extra call is not significant and can be avoided.
>> Petri Savolainen(psavol) wrote:
>> odp-linux implementation will add two bits into p.input_flags (checked: 0/1, 
>> correct: 0/1), other implementations read/check something else from their 
>> packet descriptor.
>>> Petri Savolainen(psavol) wrote:
>>> It is applicable to that as well. Also there application should pass 
>>> **full** packets to (L4 checksum) offload, which then processes those in 
>>> correct order (checksum + fragment + crypt, etc). Application should not 
>>> ask impossible things like - insert L4 checksum when there's not L4 header 
>>> (fragments).
>>>> Petri Savolainen(psavol) wrote:
>>>> The problem of lazy parsing (incl checksum) is that application may alter 
>>>> the packet before asking something about it. Parser results reflect the 
>>>> packet format when it first arrived the system.
>>>> 
>>>> Agree with Janne that cheap checksum status check is needed to avoid ODP 
>>>> implementation to do extra work for nothing.
>>>>> Petri Savolainen(psavol) wrote:
>>>>> Same answer here. Checksum check during packet input has "zero" CPU 
>>>>> overhead. This API is used exploit that offload. When input HW didn't do 
>>>>> it (for some reason), may be application does not care it (since it 
>>>>> didn't need to check this packet) or does it on SW. We can add  ones' 
>>>>> complement sum ODP API, etc to assist in that. 
>>>>>> Petri Savolainen(psavol) wrote:
>>>>>> The point is that we must be careful what is requested as a must from 
>>>>>> ODP (for every packet). E.g. ODP does not know on which packets 
>>>>>> application cares about checksum and on which not. If we require that 
>>>>>> ODP always checks checksum for all packets (also when HW cannot do it), 
>>>>>> an  implementation ends up routing packets to spare cores and back for 
>>>>>> SW checksum, which  application may very well ignore when received 
>>>>>> (since it was forwarding and not terminating those).
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> This API introduces the HW independent way to check if HW has checked 
>>>>>> the packet. We can add  full and partial checksum functions (to ODP API) 
>>>>>> for application assist, when HW check was not done for one reason or the 
>>>>>> other. This is optimal since not application calls for the SW checking 
>>>>>> only when it's really needed.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> psavol wrote
>>>>>>> There are actually more than 3 cases when we think about the usage of 
>>>>>>> the result. Basically for each 3 cases you list, there are 2 subcases: 
>>>>>>> a) The application wants to know that the checksum is correct (i.e. it 
>>>>>>> actually receives the packet) b) The application does not care about 
>>>>>>> the correctness of the checksum either because the packet gets dropped 
>>>>>>> anyway for other reasons or because it is L4 checksum and the packet is 
>>>>>>> going to be forwarded and should not be dropped even if the L4 checksum 
>>>>>>> is not correct.
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> So, with checksum offload enabled, an application should not use 
>>>>>>> odp_packet_has_error() for forwarded packets but 
>>>>>>> odp_packet_has_l2_error() and odp_packet_has_l3_error() instead.
>>>>>>>> psavol wrote
>>>>>>>> In the RX side there are valid use cases where we both care and do not 
>>>>>>>> care about the L4 checksum. If a system is both forwarding and 
>>>>>>>> terminating IP traffic and neither clearly dominates the other, then 
>>>>>>>> we want to be able to take advantage of HW checksum checking without 
>>>>>>>> unnecessarily doing SW checksum checking when it is not needed.
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> ODP implementation cannot determine which packets are going to be 
>>>>>>>> forwarded (and for which checking the L4 checksum would be a waste of 
>>>>>>>> resources) and which are locally received (and L4 checksum must be 
>>>>>>>> checked). The application knows it.
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> It would be good if an application would be able to request "cheap" 
>>>>>>>> (i.e. done in HW, not in SW) L4 checksum checking for all incoming 
>>>>>>>> packets and later decide whether the result of the checksum check is 
>>>>>>>> actually used and whether to fall back to the much more costly SW 
>>>>>>>> calculation (once it is known for which packets the check is needed.
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> Maybe the API proposal is not clear enough of the intention of 
>>>>>>>> enabling this, but this is what we have needed the past in actual 
>>>>>>>> products and this is what we have implemented (in totally different 
>>>>>>>> context than ODP).
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> Maybe one possibility would be to have ODP always check the L4 
>>>>>>>> checksum but do the SW fallback only when the checksum result is being 
>>>>>>>> requested. If the application checks the L4 checksum result only when 
>>>>>>>> it knows that it needs to check it, the SW calculation would not be 
>>>>>>>> done in vain for other packets.
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> Even for applications that only terminate all traffic and thus need to 
>>>>>>>> check the L4 checksum, it would make sense to postpone the SW fallback 
>>>>>>>> until it is known that the checksum result is really needed (and the 
>>>>>>>> packet did not fail any other checks, i.e. had proper L3 checksum, the 
>>>>>>>> right IP addresses and ports etc). 
>>>>>>>>> Petri Savolainen(psavol) wrote:
>>>>>>>>> OK. It may be worthwhile to include that clarification here so that 
>>>>>>>>> applications have assurance that this is not applicable to IPsec 
>>>>>>>>> inline output.
>>>>>>>>>> Petri Savolainen(psavol) wrote:
>>>>>>>>>> ODP APIs say nothing about what HW can or cannot do since the APIs 
>>>>>>>>>> don't presume any implementation model. They describe the services 
>>>>>>>>>> that ODP implementations provide in a platform-optimal manner. 
>>>>>>>>>> Ideally that means in HW, but if a given platform requires SW to 
>>>>>>>>>> provide that service in general, or in a specific case, then the 
>>>>>>>>>> implementation is in a better position to do that optimally than the 
>>>>>>>>>> application.
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> If the intent here is to request only services that are HW 
>>>>>>>>>> accelerated, then they should be recast in that light. But in the 
>>>>>>>>>> case of checksumming, it's not as if this can be skipped if it's 
>>>>>>>>>> "too hard" to do in HW. So I'd rather see ODP do it in SW once than 
>>>>>>>>>> requiring every application to duplicate this effort.
>>>>>>>>>>> psavol wrote
>>>>>>>>>>> There are 3 cases:
>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>> 1.  Csum was done + success 
>>>>>>>>>>> 2.  Csum was done + error
>>>>>>>>>>> 3.  Csum was not done
>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>> First thing you will usually do with a packet (for N number of 
>>>>>>>>>>> reasons):
>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>> If (odp_packet_has_error())
>>>>>>>>>>>     odp_packet_free(pkt);
>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>> This will remove packets with “Csum was done + error”.
>>>>>>>>>>> The only question remaining: “Csum was done + success” or 
>>>>>>>>>>> “Csum was not done” 
>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>> More, the implementation will likely put this info in 
>>>>>>>>>>> odp_packet_hdr(pkt)->p.input_flags, so it makes sense to look like 
>>>>>>>>>>> the other APIs from there.
>>>>>>>>>>>> Petri Savolainen(psavol) wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>> The application determines whether L3 checksum processing is 
>>>>>>>>>>>> needed or not. If it says it is needed, then I don't see why it's 
>>>>>>>>>>>> unreasonable to expect the ODP implementation to do it. Is 
>>>>>>>>>>>> requiring every application to do this in SW somehow better than 
>>>>>>>>>>>> having ODP do it commonly in SW?
>>>>>>>>>>>>> Petri Savolainen(psavol) wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>> @JannePeltonen I thought that's why we were providing the 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> per-packet override capability here--so that applications can say 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> "While I normally want checksums added, for this packet that's 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> not needed". Or "Please don't add checksums by default, however 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> for this packet please do so". The point is, if the application 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> determines that checksum processing is needed for a particular 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> packet (or interface) then that work needs to be done. The ODP 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> implementation is in a better position than the application to 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> determine how best to do that work on this platform since it has 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> direct access to the platform-specific HW, specialized 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> instructions, etc., and if it needs to fall back to SW can do so 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> using instruction sequences optimized to its microarchitecture.
>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> On the RX side, again we either don't care about checksum 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> validation or else we do. If we do then that work has to be done. 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> So I don't see what advantage is gained by requiring every 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> application to have a "backup plan" in this area.
>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> Also, since ODP requires the application to have correctly set 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> the L3 and L4 offset values, that's all the information required 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> to perform these calculations as specified by the relevant RFCs 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> independent of the rest of the packet structure. So again, it's 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> cleaner to have ODP do that once rather than requiring every 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> application to duplicate that effort.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Petri Savolainen(psavol) wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Why you'd prefer two calls instead of one? With ABI compat, the 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> number of function calls per packet  matters. Also, "has 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> checksum been checked" and "checksum check result" are likely 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> reading the same bits in packet header anyway. So, it makes 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> sense to do both checks in one go.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> psavol wrote
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Instead of this I would prefer to have in 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> ./include/odp/api/spec/packet_flags.h  / 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> ./platform/linux-generic/odp_packet_flags.c something like:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> int odp_packet_has_l3_csum(odp_packet_t pkt);
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> int odp_packet_has_l4_csum(odp_packet_t pkt);
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> * @retval non-zero operation was performed
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> * @retval 0 operation was not performed
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> For completeness, we may add explicit csum operation result 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> call but likely odp_packet_has_error() or 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> odp_packet_has_l3_error() or odp_packet_has_l4_error() will be 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> preferred.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> int odp_packet_has_l3_csum_error(odp_packet_t pkt);
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> int odp_packet_has_l4_csum_error(odp_packet_t pkt);
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> psavol wrote
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> It would not be good to require ODP to always check the L4 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> checksum if checksum checking is enabled in the config, 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> because then some implementations might have to fall back to 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> SW checking for some packets and doing the check in SW would 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> be a waste of resources in case the application is not 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> interested in the L4 checksum of all packets (e.g. an 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> application that both terminates and forwards IP packets needs 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> to check the L4 checksum of the locally received packets but 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> should ignore the L4 checksum of forwarded packets.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Petri Savolainen(psavol) wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> This talks **application** passing fragments to ODP for L4 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> checksum insertion. When ODP IPsec inline creates fragments, 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> application does not have control on those (no need for API 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> spec) and obviously implementation must not trick itself 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> (it's an implementation internal bug to create a fragment and 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> ask output HW to insert L4 checksum for those).
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Application passes full packet to IPSEC with fragmentation 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> and L4 checksum offload requests - implementation inserts L4 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> checksum, does fragmentation if needed, passes new packets 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> back to user or directly to output (in case of inline).
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Petri Savolainen(psavol) wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> The intention is best effort on top of the minimum 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> requirement that all basic IP packets must be checked. The 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> wording says that quite clearly already (what needs to 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> change ?). Again it's a fact that not all HW will check 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> non-basic IP packets, or if they do (e.g. with firmware / 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> SW) packet rate may be much lower for _all_ packets.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Typically, these non-basic packets are a small fraction of 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> all packets and belong to the slow path anyway.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Petri Savolainen(psavol) wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> That's RFC for IP stack not for NIC HW. ODP just pass 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> information between app and HW. IP stack is an app. So, the 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> app (IP stack) must do checksum check if HW didn't do it. 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> We leave option for the HW to not do it, since not all HW 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> do it for packets with options/extensions.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Petri Savolainen(psavol) wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> About the values, we can change those later if there's 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> evidence from various implementations that OK == 0 would 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> be better than UNKNOWN == 0. If there's no measurable 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> performance difference, UNKNOWN == 0 is more robust as 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> init value.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Petri Savolainen(psavol) wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> These three values are needed. For example, we cannot 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> dictate that all HW must be able to calculate checksums 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> when there are extension headers. Still some HW can do 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> that. So, even if application enabled checksumming, it 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> depends on the packet and on the implementation if check 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> was done or not. We just dictate that basic packets (no 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> options / extensions) must always be checked when 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> checksumming is enabled.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Petri Savolainen(psavol) wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> OK
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Petri Savolainen(psavol) wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Then perhaps the 0 enum should be 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> `ODP_PACKET_CHECKSUM_NORMAL` where "normal" is 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> interpreted as OK if checksum offload was requested and 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> "unknown" if it was not requested. The enum is then 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> simply either NORMAL or BAD. The point is the only 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> thing the application really wants to know is whether 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> the checksum is bad or not. If it's disabled 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> checksumming for whatever reason then presumably it 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> doesn't care. 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> If we reduce the enum to only two values, then it can 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> simply collapse into a "bad" bit that's set if we know 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> the checksum is incorrect and left as 0 otherwise. The 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 0 means it's OK if we are checking checksums and 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> unknown if we don't care about them.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Petri Savolainen(psavol) wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Agreed, however whether IPsec fragments the output for 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> a given packet may not be known in advance by the 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> application. As worded, this would seem to imply that 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> I cannot request L4 checksum processing for inline 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> IPsec output on the off chance it may need to be 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> fragmented. I doubt if that is your intent here.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Petri Savolainen(psavol) wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Again, TCP checksums are not optional and their 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> presence is not conditional upon such things. If the 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> intent here is to request best-effort HW offload (as 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> opposed to requiring the ODP implementation provide 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> this service however it chooses) then this wording 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> needs to change to reflect that distinction. I'd take 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> the position that applications should never have to 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> worry about checksums unless they are being 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> overridden for specific diagnostic or other purposes. 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> In normal operation applications should be able to 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> rely on the ODP implementation taking care of them 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> (preferably in HW, but otherwise in SW if needed).
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Petri Savolainen(psavol) wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Not according to [RFC 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 791](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc791):
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> ```
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>   The Header Checksum provides a verification that 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> the information used
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>   in processing internet datagram has been 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> transmitted correctly.  The
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>   data may contain errors.  If the header checksum 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> fails, the internet
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>   datagram is discarded at once by the entity which 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> detects the error.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> ```
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> This requirement is independent of whether or not IP 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> options exist.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Petri Savolainen(psavol) wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Not easily for IPv6, the fragmentation extension 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> header may be behind a list of other extension 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> headers. Also it does not make sense to ask L4 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> checksum for a packet that it cannot be done. 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Usually even HW assisted checksum insertion is 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> ordered by SW on per packet basis. So, if 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> application does not order correctly, ODP would 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> need to parse packet and find out if it can be 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> ordered or not.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Petri Savolainen(psavol) wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> L4 check includes fields from IP header. If the IP 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> header is not in basic form (has 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> options/extensions) HW may not be able to do the 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> L4 checksum check.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Petri Savolainen(psavol) wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Basic IP packets checksum checking is a MUST, 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> support for options is a MAY.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> We don't want to force every implementation to 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> check also packets with IP options, since not all 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> HW can do it. User finds out if the check was 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> done from the packet. 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Petri Savolainen(psavol) wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Not in this patch, since statistics are defined 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> to work as RFCs specify. We don't want to 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> redefine how packet_io_stats_t works in here.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Petri Savolainen(psavol) wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> OK and UNKNOWN are the most common cases: OK 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> when checking is enabled, UNKNOWN when checking 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> disabled. E.g. a router would not need check L4 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> checksum, so IPv4 check would be on, but all L4 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> checksum checks off.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Initialization is more robust with UNKNOWN == 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 0. Odp-linux would save these along the other 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> packet flags (init would be flags.all_bits = 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 0). On the other hand, HW specific 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> implementation may not store this enum 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> anywhere, but directly mask HW specific packet 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> descriptor flags to produce the status. In that 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> case, the values do not matter too much.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Petri Savolainen(psavol) wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Can't the interface detect the IPfrag itself? 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> How does this effect IPsec inline output 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> fragmentation support?
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Petri Savolainen(psavol) wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> L4 checksums being skipped for IP fragments 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> is normal, but why the caveat about IP 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> options or IPv6 extension headers? A TCP or 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> UCP checksum is well defined independent of 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> these L3 considerations.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Petri Savolainen(psavol) wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> What is the relevance of IP options to 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> checksum processing? These two are 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> orthogonal.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Petri Savolainen(psavol) wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Worth mentioning anything about statistics 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> here? Presumably such drops are accumulated 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> there.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Petri Savolainen(psavol) wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Since ODP_PACKET_CHKSUM_OK is the most 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> likely case, wouldn't it be better to use 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 0 for that enum? In almost all cases HW is 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> going to "do the right thing" so SW should 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> only need to initialize this to something 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> else if that's not the case.
https://github.com/Linaro/odp/pull/167#discussion_r138285610
updated_at 2017-09-12 08:41:54

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