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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/LOG4J2-219?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=13641491#comment-13641491
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Ralph Goers commented on LOG4J2-219:
------------------------------------

That is a good question. 

1. Obviously the warning isn't noisy enough. 
2. The concern I have on changing the code is that you would need to add a root 
logger that either a) does nothing, which seems odd or b) writes to the 
console, which may confuse users even more since they won't know why that is 
happening.

I guess I'm inclined to lean towards creating a root appender that writes to 
the console (essentially what is happening now) and then including the user's 
configuration, while emitting a warning and making sure the documentation is 
clear on this.  At the same time it would be good to know what Log4j 1.x and 
Logback do in this case.

Ralph
                
> Named logger without root logger ends up with empty Appenders map - does not 
> log anything
> -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: LOG4J2-219
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/LOG4J2-219
>             Project: Log4j 2
>          Issue Type: Bug
>          Components: Core
>    Affects Versions: 2.0-beta5
>            Reporter: Remko Popma
>
> On the log4j-user mailing list, Peter DePasquale gave this test case that 
> demonstrates the problem:
> Note that the configuration has no root logger, but only contains a named 
> logger.
> In a debugger I found that the LoggerConfig for "logtest.LogTest" ended up 
> with an empty "appenders" Map<String, AppenderControl<?>>. The appenderRefs 
> list did contain an AppenderRef object but in #callAppenders there are no 
> AppenderControl objects to call...  
> (Sorry, I have been unable to find out the underlying cause yet.)
> <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
> <configuration status="warn">
>       <appenders>
>               <File name="tracelog" fileName="trace-log.txt" 
>                               immediateFlush="true" append="false">
>                       <PatternLayout pattern="%d{HH:mm:ss.SSS} [%t] %-5level 
> %logger{36} - %msg%n"/>
>               </File>
>       </appenders>
>       
>       <loggers>
>               <logger name="logtest.LogTest" level="trace">
>                       <appender-ref ref="tracelog"/>
>               </logger>
>       </loggers>
> </configuration>
> package logtest;
> import org.apache.logging.log4j.LogManager;
> import org.apache.logging.log4j.Logger;
> import org.apache.logging.log4j.core.config.XMLConfigurationFactory;
> public class LogTest {
>       public static void main(String[] args) {
>               
> System.setProperty(XMLConfigurationFactory.CONFIGURATION_FILE_PROPERTY,
>                               "log4j2-roottest.xml");
>               Logger logger = LogManager.getLogger(LogTest.class);
>               logger.trace("This is a trace message");
>               logger.info("This is an info message");
>               logger.warn("This is a warning message");
>       }
> }

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