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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/LOG4J2-819?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=14132736#comment-14132736
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Gary Gregory commented on LOG4J2-819:
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It seems to be we can solve this in several ways:
- by changing the singleton final static instance and turning it into non-final
lazy-initialized static. It can be initialized in the instance() method, which
then should be synchronized. That means that when Tomcat scans all the classes
and statics, the static singleton slot will be null and nothing happens.
or:
- not having singletons for clocks and let the clock factory cache the clock it
creates. Then you shutdown the factory when log4j shutsdown.
- other?
> PermGen OutOfMemoryError when reloading webapp on Tomcat 6
> ----------------------------------------------------------
>
> Key: LOG4J2-819
> URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/LOG4J2-819
> Project: Log4j 2
> Issue Type: Bug
> Components: Core
> Affects Versions: 2.0.2
> Environment: Tomcat 6
> Reporter: Costa Theodosiou
> Priority: Critical
> Attachments: demo.zip, demorun-tomcat6-with-reload.zip, demorun.zip,
> gg-log4j2-clocks-interrupts.patch, gg-log4j2-clocks-v2.patch
>
>
> When reloading an application 3 or 4 times in Tomcat 6, the application
> crashes with a "java.lang.OutOfMemoryError: PermGen space" exception.
> After some investigation using the "When all else fails" section of
> https://wiki.apache.org/tomcat/OutOfMemory in conjunction with Java VisualVM,
> I have narrowed down the problem to the Thread created within
> org.apache.logging.log4j.core.util.CoarseCachedClock.
> When a Thread is created, it contains a reference to the classloader that it
> was created with. In this case, the Thread's contextClassLoader field
> contains a reference to the WebappClassLoader. When Tomcat attempts to unload
> the webapp, the Thread still holds onto this reference which prevents
> WebappClassLoader from being freed.
> Perhaps the Log4jServletContextListener (Log4jWebInitializerImpl) can be made
> to stop the CoarseCachedClock thread.
> I believe this is not an obvious issue on Tomcat 7 due to
> https://wiki.apache.org/tomcat/MemoryLeakProtection.
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