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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/LOG4J2-1179?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=15278315#comment-15278315
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Remko Popma edited comment on LOG4J2-1179 at 5/10/16 3:52 PM:
--------------------------------------------------------------

Similarly, I'm considering postponing the performance comparison of the Log4j 2 
Socket Appenders versus the Logback and Log4j1 Socket Appenders unless someone 
else volunteers to create the benchmarks. 

Note that [the loggly 
article|https://www.loggly.com/blog/benchmarking-java-logging-frameworks/] that 
does such a comparison also mentions that events are dropped. This should not 
happen even for UDP unless you are either sending packets across different data 
centers or your consumer cannot keep up with the producer. I suspect that the 
latter was the case with the Loggly benchmark. Does this mean we need to 
optimize our Tcp/UdpSocketServer implementation?

Anyway, testing socket appender performance under load means not just measuring 
performance but also tracking if and how many messages are dropped, so this is 
likely more work than just creating a benchmark.


was (Author: [email protected]):
Similarly, I'm considering postponing the performance comparison of the Log4j 2 
Socket Appenders versus the Logback and Log4j1 Socket Appenders unless someone 
else volunteers to create the benchmarks. 

Note that [the loggly 
article|https://www.loggly.com/blog/benchmarking-java-logging-frameworks/] that 
does such a comparison also mentions that events are dropped. This should not 
happen even for UDP unless you are either sending packets across different data 
centers or your consumer cannot keep up with the producer. I suspect that this 
was the case with the Loggly benchmark. 

Testing socket appender performance under load means not just measuring 
performance but also tracking if and how many messages are dropped, so this is 
more work than just creating a benchmark.

> Log4j performance documentation
> -------------------------------
>
>                 Key: LOG4J2-1179
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/LOG4J2-1179
>             Project: Log4j 2
>          Issue Type: Documentation
>          Components: Documentation, Performance Benchmarks
>    Affects Versions: 2.4.1
>            Reporter: Remko Popma
>            Assignee: Remko Popma
>             Fix For: 2.6
>
>         Attachments: ParamMsgThrpt1T.png, ParamMsgThrpt2T.png, 
> ParamMsgThrpt4T.png
>
>
> Reorganize and extend performance data on the site.
> *Async Loggers Manual Page*
> Should be more focussed. Proposed changes:
> (/) Link to Location section in Performance page from Async Loggers page 
> _"Location, location, location..."_ section.
> (/) Similarly, move _"Throughput of Logging With Location 
> (includeLocation="true")"_ table with throughput results to general 
> Performance page. UPDATE: replaced with new data from JMH benchmark.
> (/) Move _"FileAppender vs. RandomAccessFileAppender"_ section to general 
> Performance page. (Again, keep anchors and link to new section on Performance 
> page to avoid breaking links.)
> (/) Rewrite opening paragraph of Async Logger manual page to remove reference 
> to RandomAccessFile appender
> (/) Rewrite section on _Latency_
> * The histogram shows service time (more useful for users is response time: 
> service time + wait time).
> * Bar chart diagram on "average latency" is nonsense. Latency is not a normal 
> distribution so terms like "average latency" don't make sense. Remove this. 
> (A histogram showing the full range of percentiles _does_ make sense.)
> * Bar chart diagram with max of 99.99% of observations is better than average 
> but still has large drawbacks: this is service time (omitting the crucial 
> wait time) and how high are the peaks in the 0.01% we did not report? Better 
> to remove this and instead show a histogram with the full range of 
> percentages.
> *Performance Page*
> (/) Briefly explain about various aspects of "performance": peak measured 
> throughput (what kind of bursts can we deal with?), sustained throughput, and 
> response time (service time + wait time).
> 2. Then show how Log4j 2 compares to the alternatives (Logback, Log4j-1.2 and 
> JUL) on all these three performance dimensions.
> 3. Finally, document some performance trade-offs for Log4j 2 functionality.
> *2. Comparison to alternative logging libraries*
> (/) Peak throughput comparison Async Loggers vs async appenders for bursty 
> logging. 
> (/) Response time comparison of Async Loggers vs async appenders
> (/) Parameterized messages: use these JMH [benchmark 
> results|https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/LOG4J2-1278?focusedCommentId=15216236&page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel#comment-15216236]?
>  (Looks like parameterized messages are currently quite expensive...)
> (/) compare performance impact of including location between logging libraries
> For various appenders, compare Log4j2 to alternatives with regards to max 
> sustained throughput (and separately, response time).
> (/) [File Appender max sustained 
> thoughput|https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/LOG4J2-1297?focusedCommentId=15256490&page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel#comment-15256490]
> (-) File Appender response time comparison
> (?) Socket appender (TCP/UDP)
> (?) Syslog appender (TCP/UDP)
> *3. Log4j 2 functionality performance trade-offs*
> (/) Compare performance of Log4j 2 appenders (File, RandomAccess File, 
> MemoryMapped File, Console, Rewrite, other?). Use the same layout for 
> comparison. Perhaps the PatternLayout with the {{%d \[%t\] %p %c - %m%n}} 
> pattern.
> (-) Cost of various APIs/wrappers (SLF4J, Log4j1, JUL, Commons Logging)
> (?) Compare performance all layouts (CSV, Gelf, HTML, JSON, Pattern, 
> RFC-5424, Serialized, Syslog, XML). Perhaps for log events with and without 
> Throwable. TBD: any layout options to compare? (It may be good to document 
> which features have a performance cost.)
> (?) Cost of various Pattern Layout options. Are there any converters that are 
> particularly expensive (other than location)?
> (?) JDBC appenders? - different JDBC drivers and target databases may have 
> very different performance. May become a big project. We could do a quick 
> comparison of the JDBC appender to the JDK Derby DB compared against 
> FileAppender just to get an idea of max sustained throughput?
> -------------------
> Of the existing Performance page sections:
> (-) Briefly mention that disabled logging has no measurable cost, but 
> de-emphasize this section by moving it down the page. 
> (-) I like the part about the filters because it a) compares Log4j 2 to 
> Logback and b) considers multithreaded applications. I'll turn this into a 
> JMH test and show the result as a bar chart.



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