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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/LOG4J2-1747?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=15766597#comment-15766597
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Remko Popma edited comment on LOG4J2-1747 at 12/21/16 9:40 AM:
---------------------------------------------------------------

I believe this is a duplicate of LOG4J2-1637. That issue has been addressed and 
will be fixed in the upcoming 2.8 release. For the resolution, see LOG4J2-1660: 
a public method was added to ThreadContext and ThreadContextAccess will no 
longer be called.




was (Author: rem...@yahoo.com):
I believe this is a duplicate of LOG4J2-1637. That issue has been addressed and 
will be fixed in the upcoming 2.8 release.

Please feel free to re-open if this is a different issue.


> Improper class bundling for an OSGi container's environment.
> ------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: LOG4J2-1747
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/LOG4J2-1747
>             Project: Log4j 2
>          Issue Type: Bug
>          Components: API, Core
>    Affects Versions: 2.7
>         Environment: Eclipse Equinox OSGi container
>            Reporter: Sergei Kharkhardin
>            Assignee: Remko Popma
>              Labels: OSGi
>             Fix For: 2.8
>
>
> I use org.apache.logging.log4j:log4j-api:2.7 and 
> org.apache.logging.log4j:log4j-core:2.7 from Maven Central Repository.
> During a OSGi container's startup I get the following exception:
> org.osgi.framework.BundleException: Exception in 
> org.eclipse.gemini.web.tomcat.internal.Activator.start() of bundle 
> org.eclipse.gemini.web.tomcat.
>       at 
> org.eclipse.osgi.internal.framework.BundleContextImpl.startActivator(BundleContextImpl.java:792)
>       at 
> org.eclipse.osgi.internal.framework.BundleContextImpl.start(BundleContextImpl.java:721)
>       at 
> org.eclipse.osgi.internal.framework.EquinoxBundle.startWorker0(EquinoxBundle.java:941)
>       at 
> org.eclipse.osgi.internal.framework.EquinoxBundle$EquinoxModule.startWorker(EquinoxBundle.java:318)
>       at org.eclipse.osgi.container.Module.doStart(Module.java:571)
>       at org.eclipse.osgi.container.Module.start(Module.java:439)
>       at 
> org.eclipse.osgi.container.ModuleContainer$ContainerStartLevel.incStartLevel(ModuleContainer.java:1582)
>       at 
> org.eclipse.osgi.container.ModuleContainer$ContainerStartLevel.incStartLevel(ModuleContainer.java:1562)
>       at 
> org.eclipse.osgi.container.ModuleContainer$ContainerStartLevel.doContainerStartLevel(ModuleContainer.java:1533)
>       at 
> org.eclipse.osgi.container.ModuleContainer$ContainerStartLevel.dispatchEvent(ModuleContainer.java:1476)
>       at 
> org.eclipse.osgi.container.ModuleContainer$ContainerStartLevel.dispatchEvent(ModuleContainer.java:1)
>       at 
> org.eclipse.osgi.framework.eventmgr.EventManager.dispatchEvent(EventManager.java:230)
>       at 
> org.eclipse.osgi.framework.eventmgr.EventManager$EventThread.run(EventManager.java:340)
> Caused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: 
> org/apache/logging/log4j/ThreadContextAccess
>       at 
> org.apache.logging.log4j.core.impl.ContextDataInjectorFactory.createDefaultInjector(ContextDataInjectorFactory.java:83)
>       at 
> org.apache.logging.log4j.core.impl.ContextDataInjectorFactory.createInjector(ContextDataInjectorFactory.java:67)
>       at 
> org.apache.logging.log4j.core.lookup.ContextMapLookup.<init>(ContextMapLookup.java:34)
>       at 
> org.apache.logging.log4j.core.lookup.Interpolator.<init>(Interpolator.java:116)
>       at 
> org.apache.logging.log4j.core.config.AbstractConfiguration.<init>(AbstractConfiguration.java:120)
>       at 
> org.apache.logging.log4j.core.config.NullConfiguration.<init>(NullConfiguration.java:32)
>       at 
> org.apache.logging.log4j.core.LoggerContext.<clinit>(LoggerContext.java:72)
>       at 
> org.apache.logging.log4j.core.osgi.BundleContextSelector.locateContext(BundleContextSelector.java:67)
>       at 
> org.apache.logging.log4j.core.osgi.BundleContextSelector.getContext(BundleContextSelector.java:53)
>       at 
> org.apache.logging.log4j.core.selector.ClassLoaderContextSelector.getContext(ClassLoaderContextSelector.java:57)
>       at 
> org.apache.logging.log4j.core.impl.Log4jContextFactory.getContext(Log4jContextFactory.java:147)
>       at 
> org.apache.logging.log4j.core.impl.Log4jContextFactory.getContext(Log4jContextFactory.java:45)
>       at org.apache.logging.log4j.LogManager.getContext(LogManager.java:194)
>       at 
> org.apache.logging.log4j.spi.AbstractLoggerAdapter.getContext(AbstractLoggerAdapter.java:103)
>       at 
> org.apache.logging.slf4j.Log4jLoggerFactory.getContext(Log4jLoggerFactory.java:43)
>       at 
> org.apache.logging.log4j.spi.AbstractLoggerAdapter.getLogger(AbstractLoggerAdapter.java:42)
>       at 
> org.apache.logging.slf4j.Log4jLoggerFactory.getLogger(Log4jLoggerFactory.java:29)
>       at org.slf4j.LoggerFactory.getLogger(LoggerFactory.java:358)
>       at org.slf4j.LoggerFactory.getLogger(LoggerFactory.java:383)
>       at 
> org.eclipse.gemini.web.tomcat.internal.TomcatWebContainerProperties.<clinit>(TomcatWebContainerProperties.java:45)
>       at 
> org.eclipse.gemini.web.tomcat.internal.Activator.registerConnectorDescriptors(Activator.java:74)
>       at 
> org.eclipse.gemini.web.tomcat.internal.Activator.start(Activator.java:57)
>       at 
> org.eclipse.osgi.internal.framework.BundleContextImpl$3.run(BundleContextImpl.java:771)
>       at 
> org.eclipse.osgi.internal.framework.BundleContextImpl$3.run(BundleContextImpl.java:1)
>       at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
>       at 
> org.eclipse.osgi.internal.framework.BundleContextImpl.startActivator(BundleContextImpl.java:764)
>       ... 12 more
> Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: 
> org.apache.logging.log4j.ThreadContextAccess cannot be found by 
> org.apache.logging.log4j.core_2.7.0
>       at 
> org.eclipse.osgi.internal.loader.BundleLoader.findClassInternal(BundleLoader.java:389)
>       at 
> org.eclipse.osgi.internal.loader.BundleLoader.findClass(BundleLoader.java:352)
>       at 
> org.eclipse.osgi.internal.loader.BundleLoader.findClass(BundleLoader.java:344)
>       at 
> org.eclipse.osgi.internal.loader.ModuleClassLoader.loadClass(ModuleClassLoader.java:160)
>       at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:357)
>       ... 38 more
> I would like to share the result of my investigation:
> Analysis:
> The reason of this exception is quite clear - 
> org.apache.logging.log4j.ThreadContextAccess cannot be found by 
> org.apache.logging.log4j.core_2.7.0
> But, if you check the contents of log4j-core-2.7.jar you will see that class 
> is present there. It seems strange for regular Java class-loading based on 
> classpath. In an OSGi environment the class-loading rules a bit different, 
> and further analysis showed the following:
> 1. log4j-core bundle does not export org.apache.log4j package
> 2. log4j-api bundle do export org.apache.log4j package
> 3. log4j-api bundle is responsible for loading classes related to the 
> org.apache.log4j package but it does not contain ThreadContextAccess class.
> Conclusion & Resolution:
> This issue does not affect regular Java environment. It is actual only for 
> OSGi environments.
> I see several possible solutions:
> 1. Move ThreadContextAccess class from log4j-core bundle into log4j-api 
> bundle.
> 2. Move into different package inside log4j-core in order to prevent package' 
> name collisions with log4j-api.
> I have tested #1 solution and it fixes the problem.
> Hope you will fix this problem, as it actually a blocker issue for OSGi 
> applications.



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