Whoops, I neglected one thing...

java -cp .;log4j-1.2-17.jar Hello


Notice I added the current directory to the classpath.  Change the classpath separator character to a colon if needed.


Jake

On Tue, 14 May 2013 09:00:57 -0700
 Mary Laude <[email protected]> wrote:
Here is what I just did.  Note I am actually inside a Win VM, at a cygwin
prompt.

Mary@WinServ2008-Enterprise /home/Mary/apache-log4j-1.2.17
$ ls
build.properties.sample  INSTALL       log4j-1.2.17.jar              site
build.xml                JarDir.class  NOTICE                        src
contribs                 JarDir.java   NTEventLogAppender.amd64.dll  tests
examples                 KEYS          NTEventLogAppender.dll
Hello.java               LICENSE       pom.xml

Mary@WinServ2008-Enterprise /home/Mary/apache-log4j-1.2.17
$ echo $CLASSPATH
/home/Mary/apache-log4j-1.2.17/

Mary@WinServ2008-Enterprise /home/Mary/apache-log4j-1.2.17
$ javac -cp ./log4j-1.2.17.jar Hello.java

Mary@WinServ2008-Enterprise /home/Mary/apache-log4j-1.2.17
$ java -cp ./log4j-1.2.17.jar Hello
Error: Could not find or load main class Hello

Mary@WinServ2008-Enterprise /home/Mary/apache-log4j-1.2.17
$ ls
build.properties.sample  Hello.java    LICENSE                       pom.xml
build.xml                INSTALL       log4j-1.2.17.jar              site
contribs                 JarDir.class  NOTICE                        src
examples                 JarDir.java   NTEventLogAppender.amd64.dll  tests
Hello.class              KEYS          NTEventLogAppender.dll


Any ideas?
Thx.
Mary


On Tue, May 14, 2013 at 8:36 AM, Jacob Kjome <[email protected]> wrote:


No, Mary is just running an example from the install documentation.  And
since the code is calling BasicConfigurator.configure(), there is no need
for a config file in the classpath (though it is generally recommended to
use a config file rather than configure via code).

Mary, please provide an example of your java command line when you run
this.  It should look something like...


java -cp log4j-1.2-17.jar Hello


Jake


On Tue, 14 May 2013 10:41:18 +0900
  Remko Popma <[email protected]> wrote:

Mary,

Gary was referring to log4j-2.0. While generally more awesome (ahem), it
does need those 2 jars to run.
You seem to be using log4j-1.2. Then you should only need the one jar.
You also need a log4j.properties or log4j.xml file in a directory that is
in the classpath. The site should have some sample config files.
In your code, I don't think you need to call
BasicConfigurator.configure();
I think you can safely remove that line; log4j will pick up your config
file from the classpath.
Sent from my iPhone

On 2013/05/14, at 10:30, Mary Laude <[email protected]> wrote:

  Hey -  thanks for the quick reply!  Ya know, I read that bit
but the jar file I have is named log4j-1.2-17.jar, and I thought
it comprised everything.  When I downloaded the code, that's
the only jar file there was.  Clearly, I was delusional!  I'll go
look for the corresponding API and core jar files...
Thanks again!



On Mon, May 13, 2013 at 6:00 PM, Gary Gregory <[email protected]
>wrote:

  You need the API and core jar files on your classpath for compilation
and runtime.

Gary

On May 13, 2013, at 20:46, Mary Laude <[email protected]> wrote:

  Hello -

I can write, compile, and successfully run a Java program
to look at a .jar file and list the classes defined therein, but
I can't for the life of me get your "Using log4j" java code shown
in 1-2.17's INSTALL doc to work.

Perhaps there's some other magic that needs to happen to get
this code snippet you wrote to yield output?

------------------------------**------------------------------**
----------------------------

You can now test your installation by first compiling the following
   simple program.

    import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
    import org.apache.log4j.**BasicConfigurator;

    public class Hello {

      private static final Logger logger =
Logger.getLogger(Hello.class);

      public
      static
      void main(String argv[]) {
        BasicConfigurator.configure();
        logger.debug("Hello world.");
        logger.info("What a beatiful day.");
      }
    }

------------------------------**------------------------------**
-----------------------------

I understand how CLASSPATH works, etc.  I can get it to compile but
even if I again (with option -cp) specify exactly where the .class file

is

that it just created from the compile, it still can't find what it
needs.

Depending on where I've put things and what I tell it, I get one of
these
failing results when I try to run the executable:

(1)
java.lang.**NoClassDefFoundError: org/apache/log4j/Logger
        at Hello.<clinit>(Hello.java:6)
Caused by: java.lang.**ClassNotFoundException: org.apache.log4j.Logger
        at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(**URLClassLoader.java:366)
        at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(**URLClassLoader.java:355)
        at java.security.**AccessController.doPrivileged(**Native
Method)
        at java.net.URLClassLoader.**findClass(URLClassLoader.java:**
354)
        at java.lang.ClassLoader.**loadClass(ClassLoader.java:**423)
        at sun.misc.Launcher$**AppClassLoader.loadClass(**
Launcher.java:308)
        at java.lang.ClassLoader.**loadClass(ClassLoader.java:**356)
        ... 1 more
Exception in thread "main"

or (2)
Error: Could not find or load main class Hello


Please, I am an old UNIX geek but this is really really frustrating me.
I have looked literally EVERYWHERE to find out what the problem is
but of course I am apparently the first and only person to ever have
this
problem.  Ha!


--
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