Hi everyone,

We recently had an issue on one of our production servers.
We never had this problem before, so unfortunately it's not something I can 
reproduce.

The symptom was that the server continuously used 1 CPU. We took some thread 
dumps and saw one thread was rolling the files.

"Server Thread: /81.82.251.166:53103" - Thread t@35951
   java.lang.Thread.State: RUNNABLE
        at java.util.zip.Deflater.deflateBytes(Native Method)
        at java.util.zip.Deflater.deflate(Deflater.java:442)
        - locked <29369617> (a java.util.zip.ZStreamRef)
        at java.util.zip.Deflater.deflate(Deflater.java:364)
        at 
java.util.zip.DeflaterOutputStream.deflate(DeflaterOutputStream.java:251)
        at 
java.util.zip.DeflaterOutputStream.write(DeflaterOutputStream.java:211)
        at java.util.zip.ZipOutputStream.write(ZipOutputStream.java:331)
        - locked <528548da> (a java.util.zip.ZipOutputStream)
        at 
ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.helper.Compressor.zipCompress(Compressor.java:110)
        at 
ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.helper.Compressor.compress(Compressor.java:58)
        at 
ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.FixedWindowRollingPolicy.rollover(FixedWindowRollingPolicy.java:157)
        at 
ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender.attemptRollover(RollingFileAppender.java:158)
        at 
ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender.rollover(RollingFileAppender.java:137)
        at 
ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender.subAppend(RollingFileAppender.java:178)
        - locked <38d457ec> (a 
ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.SizeBasedTriggeringPolicy)
        at 
ch.qos.logback.core.OutputStreamAppender.append(OutputStreamAppender.java:103)
        at 
ch.qos.logback.core.UnsynchronizedAppenderBase.doAppend(UnsynchronizedAppenderBase.java:88)
        at 
ch.qos.logback.core.spi.AppenderAttachableImpl.appendLoopOnAppenders(AppenderAttachableImpl.java:48)
        at ch.qos.logback.classic.Logger.appendLoopOnAppenders(Logger.java:273)
        at ch.qos.logback.classic.Logger.callAppenders(Logger.java:260)
        at 
ch.qos.logback.classic.Logger.buildLoggingEventAndAppend(Logger.java:442)
        at ch.qos.logback.classic.Logger.filterAndLog_2(Logger.java:433)
        at ch.qos.logback.classic.Logger.debug(Logger.java:511)
        ...

A thread dump from a few minutes later showed a different thread with more or 
less the exact same stack trace.

The appender looks like this:

        <appender name="FILE" 
class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender">
                <file>E:\Invenso\Logging\xbiadmin.log.txt</file>
                <rollingPolicy 
class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.FixedWindowRollingPolicy">
                        
<fileNamePattern>E:\Invenso\Logging\xbiadmin.%i.log.zip</fileNamePattern>
                        <minIndex>1</minIndex>
                        <maxIndex>5</maxIndex>
                </rollingPolicy>
                <triggeringPolicy 
class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.SizeBasedTriggeringPolicy">
                        <maxFileSize>25MB</maxFileSize>
                </triggeringPolicy>
                <encoder>
                        <pattern>%d{"dd-MM-yy HH:mm:ss,SSS"} - [%t] %-5p - 
%m%n</pattern>
                </encoder>
        </appender>

(Unfortunately, this configuration is recreated on restart, and we did not 
think to copy the configuration.
It is possible that this configuration looked somewhat different when the issue 
occurred)

When we took a look at the log files, we immediately saw all log files being 
equal in size.
If we took a look inside the zip files, we saw all files being equal, and the 
same as the actual log files.

So we had 6 files:
- 5 zip files (16,076 KB)
- 1 txt file (32,554 KB)

The log file is bigger than the maxFileSize configured and the contents of the 
six files are identical.

I noticed that one of the lines logged was over 6Mb, and if I remove this line 
and all the subsequent lines, the file is 24,906 KB.

Any help on what went wrong here, or what we can do to better investigate this 
should this occur another time would be much appreciated.

Thanks,
Brecht



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