I think I'm begining to understand -- but only begining.

I would like to be able to distribute a single printcap file.  I want both
server and client entries in it.  My server entries point to jet direct
interfaced printers.  I don't want any lpq's to query the jet direct
interface as it almost always fails.  My confusion begins with creating a
queue for the client.  I think I want to create a queue for the
client - so my printcap begins:

myprinter: \
  :lp=jetdirectqueue@localhost
  :sd=/var/spool/%P
  :mx=0:sh:sf:force_local:
  :ifhp=model=ps:
  :if=/usr/libexec/filters/ifhp

My server entry looks something like this

jetdirectqueue: \
  :lp=myhp.asu.edu%9100 \
  :sd=/var/spool/%P  \
  :server:sh

Problem is that lpq seems to spawn dozens  (around 90) of lpd's with a
Job_status_wait? that never returns.  I think it safe to say that this is
undersireable.  I think they are waiting for the printer to respond.  Is
there a way to have lpq stop at the client queue, just listing whats
there?

Second problem is if I have a client and server queue with the same name,
what happens with sd=/var/lpd/%P  -- do files get moved around the file
system? or are they shared between client and server?  If they are shared,
then by created a separate spool directory for the client and the server
I've really increase the overhead in managing the print jobs haven't I?

David Bear
College of Public Programs/ASU


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