Hi Sue,

That is the most excellent summary of the current state of the draft I have
seen so far on any of the lists !

Thank you,
R.

On Wed, May 27, 2026 at 9:12 PM Susan Hares <[email protected]> wrote:

> Robert:
>
>
>
> I agree with you that the Inter-AS links have been marked as IGP passive
> in the past.  I suspect (based on the spread of initial technologies (e.g.
> Cisco and Gated) that the IGP passive concept is still in use.  The
> implementation for this technology is H3C and FRR.  I do not personally
> know how IGP passive is used in these implementations.
>
>
>
> It defines a new type within the BGP-LS NLRI of inter-AS Link, plus three
> new TLVS (AS, Remote-ASBR IPv4, Remote-ASBR-IPv6).   Section 5 states   The
> "Protocol-ID" is set to the value indicating the source protocol of the
> inter-AS Link information, as specified in Section 5.2 of [RFC9552].  When
> the information is sourced from OSPF or IS-IS, the value MUST correspond to
> one of IGP values as specified in [RFC9552].
>
>
>
> The purpose of this new information is to help controllers glue two parts
> of an Inter-AS Link together as part of a topology calculation.
>
>
>
> As the truckload of BGP-LS information passes by, I do not think this
> small addition to the normal IGP information is significant – unless it
> conflicts with a BGP-LS feature I am unaware of.
>
>
>
> The reasonable question is about the use of “static” or “direct links” as
> part of the use case shown in Section 8.  As Les notes, this use case could
> have been explained in section 5 – but we had enough arguments that the
> authors wrote section 8 to be clearer on the use case.  In this use case
> the SDB1 node is the BGP-LS speaker, and the Inter-AS node with the
> “inter-AS” link hanging off the node.
>
>
>
> The authors propose that in this second use case, the protocol ID could be
> “directly connect interface” or a “static” link to the link (VPN, GRE
> tunnel, etc).   As Acee mentioned, I am aware of the Stub-Link debate.  And
> this email is to ensure that IDR does not approve anything LSR does not
> agree to add to BGP-LS.
>
>
>
> Please let me know if I am missing something.
>
>
>
> Cheerily, Sue
>
>
>
>
>
> *From:* Robert Raszuk <[email protected]>
> *Sent:* Tuesday, May 26, 2026 4:28 PM
> *To:* Susan Hares <[email protected]>
> *Cc:* Acee Lindem <[email protected]>; lsr <[email protected]>; idr-chairs <
> [email protected]>; Dongjie (Jimmy) <[email protected]>; Ketan
> Talaulikar <[email protected]>
> *Subject:* Re: [Lsr] Re: Request for comment on BGP-LS draft:
> draft-ietf-idr-bgpls-inter-as-topology-ext-32 - (1 Week for comment: 5/26
> to 6/1)
>
>
>
> Hi Sue,
>
>
>
> For tens of years we have been marking Inter-AS links in IGP as passive.
>
>
>
> Remember the times where edge nodes were not setting next hop self on
> everything ? This was the method to actually advertise in IGP the BGP next
> hops of the peer.
>
>
>
> I think you may have interpreted "passive link" as not an "active link"
> but this is completely not the case. I am using "passive" as in IGP
> terminology.
>
>
>
> Claude explains it like this:
>
>
>
> *Passive link* — an interface that the router advertises into the IGP but
> on which it does *not* send or process hello packets. No adjacency will
> ever form over it, even if a neighbor exists. You configure this with
> passive-interface in OSPF or by marking a circuit passive in IS-IS. The
> reachability gets advertised, but no IGP traffic crosses the link.
>
>
>
> Thx,
>
> R.
>
>
>
> On Tue, May 26, 2026 at 10:19 PM Susan Hares <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> Robert:
>
>
>
> The draft specifies Inter-AS links (see diagram in document).   These are
> not passive links.  The links are active for inter-AS traffic, and the
> BGP-LS is helping the controller made decisions on traffic. I believe these
> are not related to the stub-links for IGP.  We are waiting for Ketan and
> Aijun to comment.
>
>
>
> Sue
>
>
>
> *From:* Robert Raszuk <[email protected]>
> *Sent:* Tuesday, May 26, 2026 2:24 PM
> *To:* Acee Lindem <[email protected]>
> *Cc:* Susan Hares <[email protected]>; lsr <[email protected]>; idr-chairs <
> [email protected]>; Dongjie (Jimmy) <[email protected]>; Ketan
> Talaulikar <[email protected]>
> *Subject:* Re: [Lsr] Re: Request for comment on BGP-LS draft:
> draft-ietf-idr-bgpls-inter-as-topology-ext-32 - (1 Week for comment: 5/26
> to 6/1)
>
>
>
>
>
> Wouldn't passive interfaces be sufficient instead of stub-links ?
>
>
>
> Thx,
>
> r.
>
>
>
> On Tue, May 26, 2026 at 6:59 PM Acee Lindem <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> Hi Sue,
>
> > On May 26, 2026, at 12:39 PM, Susan Hares <[email protected]> wrote:
> >
> > Acee:
> >
> > If the data comes from IGP (OSPF and ISIS), the answer is yes.
> >
> > However, section 8 allows for an Inter-AS link information from a BGP
> peer (BGP-LS from BGP only) to set the source on the inter-AS links as
> either static or "directly" connected.  Please review sections 8 and 9.
> >
> > Do these two sections provide enough detail to avoid the issues from the
> IGP Stub-links draft?
>
> I would think so and if the information were to advertised in OSPF or
> IS-IS, the existing TE encodings would be used.
>
> However, this is a good question for the authors. We don't want to rehash
> these stub-links drafts under any circumstances.
>
> Thanks,
> Acee
>
>
>
> >
> > Sue
> >
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Acee Lindem <[email protected]>
> > Sent: Tuesday, May 26, 2026 12:32 PM
> > To: Susan Hares <[email protected]>
> > Cc: lsr <[email protected]>; idr-chairs <[email protected]>; Dongjie
> (Jimmy) <[email protected]>; Ketan Talaulikar <[email protected]>
> > Subject: Re: [Lsr] Request for comment on BGP-LS draft:
> draft-ietf-idr-bgpls-inter-as-topology-ext-32 - (1 Week for comment: 5/26
> to 6/1)
> >
> > Speaking as both WG chair and WG member:
> >
> > I don't have a problem with this draft as long as RFC 5392 (OSPF) and
> RFC 9346 (IS-IS) are used as the source of the BGP-LS inter-AS topo
> information. We don't have time in LSR to rehash the IGP stub-links drafts
> just because IDR is advancing this document.
> >
> > Thanks,
> > Acee
> >
> >> On May 26, 2026, at 8:45 AM, Susan Hares <[email protected]> wrote:
> >>
> >> Greetings LSR:
> >> IDR has reached consensus to publish
> draft-ietf-idr-bgpls-inter-as-topology-ext-32.
> >> This draft defines a new type within the BGP-LS Network Layer
> Reachability Information (NLRI) for an Inter-AS Link, as well as three new
> type-length-values (TLVs) for the BGP-LS Inter-AS Link descriptor.   It
> allows the following two types of use cases: 1) IGP (ospf or isis)  to
> BGP-LS and 2) BGP-only (import data from static/direct interfaces) to
> BGP-LS).
> >> Please respond to this message if you object to the publication of the
> draft.  Otherwise, the IDR chairs will forward this to the IESG for
> publication on 6/1/2026.
> >> Cheerily, Sue Hares
> >> Shepherd
> >> IDR  co-chair    _______________________________________________
> >> Lsr mailing list -- [email protected]
> >> To unsubscribe send an email to [email protected]
> >
> >
>
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