What's wrong with pessimism?😈

Schopenhauer, Nietzsche, Heidegger were all pessimists!

And none of them called for "inaction" or "giving up!"

And "techno-pessimism" is not really a thing. I think what we can do
is not being too technocentric, or keep subscribing to the religion of
"progress" (political, cultural, social, technological, etc..)

Best Regards | Cordiales Saludos | Grato,

Andrés L. Pacheco Sanfuentes
<[email protected]>
+1 (347) 766-5008

On Tue, Apr 30, 2024 at 9:53 AM kaiser kuo <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> Here's a piece I wrote back in 2020 about the narrative flip in the U.S. — 
> how we went from seeing China as a mere copycat incapable of innovation to 
> the ten-foot-tall technological threat that was going to out-compete the U.S. 
> and had to be stopped; and how (at the same moment) we went from the 
> techno-utopian view that tech would bring down authoritarian regimes to the 
> notion that tech was going to keep those regimes firmly ensconced in power. I 
> placed that narrative flip in roughly the year 2016.
>
> https://thechinaproject.com/2020/10/13/fear-of-a-red-tech-planet-why-the-u-s-is-suddenly-afraid-of-chinese-innovation/
>
> It fleshes out my ideas much further, though the piece is brief. I'd 
> appreciate any thoughts on it!
>
> All the best,
> Kaiser
>
> On Tue, Apr 30, 2024 at 10:32 AM Isaac M <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>> Great to see everyone is still here; we are not alone, and we haven't given 
>> up. Cheers!
>>
>> As time has shifted and technology has evolved, we've found ourselves 
>> catapulted into a new AI age, seemingly overnight. Despite these, our 
>> mission remains as crucial as ever, just more daunting.
>>
>> This is why we can no longer afford to be techno-pessimists. We need to 
>> proactively envision solutions to the challenges ahead and establish a 
>> robust security fabric for all:
>>
>> - Philosophical Preparation: We need the arts, ideas, and interdisciplinary 
>> connections more than ever. Venues for debate, like this channel, are 
>> essential for timely discussions and idea exchange.
>> - Governance Pressure: It's crucial to monitor and regulate the AI arms race 
>> between major tech companies and governments to ensure accountability and 
>> transparency. AI-powered-weapons? No, no, and no.
>> - **Personal Empowerment**: We must enhance civil technologies that expand 
>> outreach and connect individuals, forming strong networks that dilute 
>> centralized control by homogeneous algorithms. It's vital to protect and 
>> preserve the best of humanity—our professionalism, journalism, and all the 
>> beautiful aspects of our culture—before they are eroded by technological 
>> advances.
>>
>> AI has the potential to be immensely powerful and beneficial, but only if we 
>> steer it correctly. The existential concerns we face are not between 
>> algorithms and humans, but among humans themselves. We must keep the door to 
>> the future wide open—not as a hidden passage, but as a gateway accessible to 
>> all, empowering individuals to adapt and thrive.
>>
>> Let's watch it and propel it, with the best breed of open techs.
>>
>> On Tue, Apr 30, 2024 at 2:07 AM Michael H. Goldhaber <[email protected]> 
>> wrote:
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> A few thoughts in relation to recent posts:
>>>
>>>
>>> Things related to the Internet seem much more complex than surveillance 
>>> issues, privacy issues, and the effects of profit making. As I as I wrote 
>>> years ago, the mere facts that attention is both scare and desirable for 
>>> individuals that will lead to all sorts of societal problems and ill. Thus, 
>>> shortened attention spans, and with that simplified thinking desires to be 
>>> part of the larger group, the value of producing lies, of sounding angry, 
>>> feeling disrespected, and seeking autocracy to correct that would all have 
>>> been problems even without corporate or government surveillance desires.
>>>
>>>
>>> No doubt, the Internet also has led to beneficial social movements, such as 
>>> opposing climate change, protecting nature, opposing racism, and sexism and 
>>> advancing LGBTQ rights, even these are often taken up over-simplistically.
>>>
>>>
>>> The question has also been raised here about whether autocracies can 
>>> innovate. obviously they can, but there may be limits to their ability to 
>>> do it because of the lack of free speech between for example, scientists 
>>> who are trying out new ideas.
>>>
>>>
>>> A perhaps perverse example that supposedly has shown this was the failure 
>>> of autocracies to invent the atomic bomb, even though Germany was the 
>>> center of nuclear physics before Hitler, but in both NaziGermany and Japan, 
>>> scientists decided the bomb was impossible. The Soviet Union also fell 
>>> behind in many kinds of innovation, despite their huge scientific and 
>>> technical communities.
>>>
>>>
>>> Of course, autocracies are excellent at copying and perhaps going a couple 
>>> of steps ahead. Meanwhile, it’s true that the huge tech monopolies in the 
>>> US now do their best to stifle outside innovation. And do we really need 
>>> AI? If we do, it’s interesting to ask why China appears to have fallen 
>>> behind in this area, as well as in aspects of chip design.  Is it possible 
>>> that one reason is the heavy censorship of the Chinese internet, so that 
>>> “scraping” it is less productive?
>>>
>>>
>>> Best,
>>>
>>> Michael via iPhone, so please ecuse misteaks.
>>>
>>> On Apr 29, 2024, at 7:33 AM, Paola Di Maio <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>
>>> 
>>> Kaiser
>>> (thanks Kate for reposting)
>>>
>>> the statement in your post that most resonates with me  is
>>> Several things can be true at once.
>>>
>>>
>>> Several seemingly discordant facts can often be true all at once and may be 
>>> referred to as paradoxes
>>>
>>> I discuss how surveillance from multiple unknown agency can be used  subtly 
>>> to manipulate and drive
>>> individuals behaviours through psychological abuse , Very common, virtually 
>>> undetectable
>>>
>>> https://sites.google.com/view/psyabu/home
>>>
>>>
>>> personal information can be found everywhere, not only on social media,
>>>
>>> Is surveillance legal or illegal? Who are these people asking question
>>> to family and friends, maybe disguised as friendly media who want to 
>>> publish a feature or offer you a nice
>>> job, instead gathering, distorting and selling your personal information to 
>>> unknown buyers?
>>>
>>>
>>> There are hidden networks of people operating legally (say law enforcement 
>>> agencies or family and friends)
>>> gathering information about us for legitimate purpose (as they may say, 
>>> they care about you and take an interest)
>>> and among them there are individuals who can access and sell private 
>>> information to unknown sources for unknown reasons
>>> (the deviated agency)
>>>
>>> Multiple unknown agencies can gather intelligence about specific 
>>> individuals by tapping into every possible source of information
>>> including friends and family for different reasons. Some may even do so for 
>>> benevolent reasons. Some may blatantly sell information for money or other 
>>> benefit.
>>>
>>>
>>> P
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> On Mon, Apr 29, 2024 at 4:34 AM Kate Krauss <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>
>>>> Are we too techno-pessimistic?
>>>>
>>>> I pulled out this message from the introductions thread because it didn't 
>>>> get a lot of attention when first posted, but it's fascinating --thanks, 
>>>> Kaiser!
>>>>
>>>> I feel ill-equipped to discuss this but I'll get the ball rolling. Folks 
>>>> on this list? I'd love to hear what you think about Kaiser's post (which 
>>>> is pasted below mine).
>>>>
>>>> By 2013 and the Snowden revelations, tech activists were realizing how 
>>>> much both the US government, and as we already knew, platforms like 
>>>> Facebook were surveilling our lives. (Snowden also revealed how hard the 
>>>> NSA and GCHQ were going after Tor.  And they didn't get it, ha.)
>>>>
>>>> I had also seen, previously, pervasive, all-encompassing surveillance in 
>>>> China of my activist friends. (They've stopped monitoring your phone calls 
>>>> and they're sitting in your kitchen--not good). So for me it was all of a 
>>>> piece, and I didn't have to imagine what could go wrong if governments 
>>>> conducted unchecked surveillance. And it motivated me to work on these 
>>>> issues.
>>>>
>>>> Meanwhile, in the wider US, in late 2015 Trump launched his presidential 
>>>> campaign by demonizing immigrants, then loudly criticized and sanctioned 
>>>> China's trade practices, and later he blamed COVID on China. And by the 
>>>> middle of the pandemic, Asian people in Philly were afraid to walk down 
>>>> the street. So a lot of racist Americans who didn't know much about 
>>>> technology, IP, or China, were mad at China. And there are always China 
>>>> hawks that sincerely or exploitatively go after China in DC. But those are 
>>>> different groups, obviously, than are on this list.
>>>>
>>>> The people I know who care about online privacy and digital rights believe 
>>>> (and feel free to speak for yourselves) that if you want privacy and human 
>>>> rights, you have to defend them, whether by building online privacy tools, 
>>>> censorship circumvention tools, or decentralized communications platforms, 
>>>> or educating people in avoiding surveillance, or blurring out your house 
>>>> on Google maps. You have to take action.
>>>>
>>>> I myself also think it's important to change laws and regulations, but you 
>>>> still need the technology. I remember that Griffin Boyce and others 
>>>> developed tools that made the Stop Online Privacy Act impossible to 
>>>> enforce. Another lesson from SOPA: Collective action can get the goods. 
>>>> (Thank you, Aaron Swartz.)
>>>>
>>>> So maybe we are techno-optimists and techno-realists at the same time?
>>>>
>>>> Mainstream Americans are still inured to a lack of privacy, and that is 
>>>> very dangerous. However, they are now suspicious of Facebook--and maybe 
>>>> that's a good thing.
>>>>
>>>> This doesn't mean that Chinese companies are always  A+ and never steal 
>>>> IP. I went to a lecture in 2018 or 2019 where a Chinese scholar presented 
>>>> her research studying Chinese companies--and some of them lacked research 
>>>> departments because they were "borrowing" IP. Several things can be true 
>>>> at once.
>>>>
>>>> Other people on the list: What do you think?
>>>>
>>>> ---------- Forwarded message ----------
>>>> From: kaiser kuo <[email protected]>
>>>> LT <[email protected]>
>>>>
>>>> Date: Mon, 22 Apr 2024 13:20:43 -0400
>>>> Subject: Re: [liberationtech] Liberation Tech would like a word.
>>>> Thanks, Kate, for stepping up to revive this effort — and for the low-key 
>>>> shout-out!
>>>>
>>>> I've written and spoken quite a bit on the seemingly sudden swing from the 
>>>> politically techno-utopian idea still present in this listserv's name to 
>>>> the techno-pessimism that seems so pervasive in discourse on the 
>>>> relationship between technology and authoritarian politics. We've gone, as 
>>>> I've often said, from believing that the spread of digital technology 
>>>> sounded the death knell for authoritarian governments to believing instead 
>>>> that tech is the loyal handmaiden of authoritarians, who've become adept 
>>>> at using them to suppress dissent and other nefarious ends. To an extent, 
>>>> I get why this has happened — the failure of the later color revolutions 
>>>> and the Arab Spring, when we too-eagerly appended the names of various 
>>>> American social media products to these revolutions (the "Twitter 
>>>> Revolution," the "YouTube Revolution," the "Facebook Revolution"); the 
>>>> Snowden revelations about Prism; Russian meddling and Macedonian troll 
>>>> farms; Cambridge Analytica, etc). I suppose some humility about it was 
>>>> needed, but have we (i.e. the national or "Western" conversation) 
>>>> overcorrected? I'd be curious to hear from list members with experience in 
>>>> different geographies to get their sense of how things have played out in 
>>>> the last decade. I put the inflection point at roughly 2016: that's when I 
>>>> started sensing the dramatic narrative shift.
>>>>
>>>> And I'm curious whether people think that's related to, or completely 
>>>> independent from, another narrative shift that seems to have been 
>>>> simultaneous when it comes, specifically, to China: At about that same 
>>>> moment, the narrative went from this disparagement of China's ability to 
>>>> innovate (blaming, in most cases, the lack of free information flows and 
>>>> academic freedom, and positing a relationship between innovation and 
>>>> political freedom) to a pervasive sense that China was out-innovating the 
>>>> U.S. and was an unstoppable juggernaut ready to eat our lunch. Obviously 
>>>> this latter narrative continues and has been made worse in recent years.
>>>>
>>>> Thanks! Once again, Kate, thanks for your efforts!!
>>>>
>>>> - Kaiser
>>>> --
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>>>
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>>
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