The case is desinged to test THP functionality.

when one process allocate hugepage aligned anonymouse pages,
kernel thread 'khugepaged' controlled by sysfs knobs
/sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/* will scan them, and make
them as transparent hugepage if they are suited, you can find out
how many transparent hugepages are there in one process from
/proc/<pid>/smaps, among the file contents, 'AnonHugePages' entry
stand for transparent hugepage.

Signed-off-by: Zhouping Liu <[email protected]>
---
 runtest/mm                         |   3 +
 testcases/kernel/mem/include/mem.h |  11 +++
 testcases/kernel/mem/lib/mem.c     | 186 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 testcases/kernel/mem/thp/thp04.c   | 136 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 4 files changed, 336 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 testcases/kernel/mem/thp/thp04.c

diff --git a/runtest/mm b/runtest/mm
index 56b83f8..3fbb20f 100644
--- a/runtest/mm
+++ b/runtest/mm
@@ -84,6 +84,9 @@ swapping01 swapping01 -i 5
 thp01 thp01 -I 120
 thp02 thp02
 thp03 thp03
+thp04_1 thp04
+thp04_2 thp04 -n 10 -N 20
+thp04_3 thp04 -n 1 -N 300
 
 vma01 vma01
 vma02 vma02
diff --git a/testcases/kernel/mem/include/mem.h 
b/testcases/kernel/mem/include/mem.h
index fdf558e..ccae47d 100644
--- a/testcases/kernel/mem/include/mem.h
+++ b/testcases/kernel/mem/include/mem.h
@@ -32,6 +32,17 @@ void testoom(int mempolicy, int lite);
 
 #define PATH_KSM               "/sys/kernel/mm/ksm/"
 
+/* THP */
+
+#define PATH_THP               "/sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/"
+#define PATH_KHPD              PATH_THP "khugepaged/"
+
+int opt_nr_child, opt_nr_thps;
+char *opt_nr_child_str, *opt_nr_thps_str;
+void test_transparent_hugepage(int nr_child, int nr_thps, int hg_aligned);
+void check_thp_options(int *nr_child, int *nr_thps);
+void thp_usage(void);
+
 /* HUGETLB */
 
 #define PATH_SHMMAX            "/proc/sys/kernel/shmmax"
diff --git a/testcases/kernel/mem/lib/mem.c b/testcases/kernel/mem/lib/mem.c
index c9525e5..84b36bc 100644
--- a/testcases/kernel/mem/lib/mem.c
+++ b/testcases/kernel/mem/lib/mem.c
@@ -501,6 +501,192 @@ void ksm_usage(void)
        printf("  -u      Memory allocation unit in MB\n");
 }
 
+/* THP */
+
+static int alloc_transparent_hugepages(int nr_thps, int hg_aligned)
+{
+       unsigned long hugepagesize, size;
+       void *addr;
+       int ret;
+
+       hugepagesize = read_meminfo("Hugepagesize:") * KB;
+       size = nr_thps * hugepagesize;
+
+       if (hg_aligned) {
+               ret = posix_memalign(&addr, hugepagesize, size);
+               if (ret != 0) {
+                       printf("posix_memalign failed\n");
+                       return -1;
+               }
+       } else {
+               addr = mmap(NULL, size, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE,
+                           MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANON, -1, 0);
+               if (addr == MAP_FAILED) {
+                       perror("mmap");
+                       return -1;
+               }
+       }
+
+       memset(addr, 10, size);
+
+       tst_resm(TINFO, "child[%d] stop here", getpid());
+       /*
+        * stop here, until the father finish to calculate
+        * all the transparent hugepages.
+        */
+       if (raise(SIGSTOP) == -1) {
+               perror("kill");
+               return -1;
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static void khugepaged_scan_done(void)
+{
+       int changing = 1, count = 0;
+       long old_pages_collapsed, old_defrag;
+       long old_max_ptes_none, old_pages_to_scan;
+       long pages_collapsed = 0, pages_to_scan = 0;
+       long defrag = 0, max_ptes_none = 0;
+
+       while (changing) {
+               /*
+                * as 'khugepaged' run 100% during testing, so 10s
+                * is an enough for us to recognize if 'khugepaged'
+                * finish scanning proceses' anonymouse hugepages
+                * or not.
+                */
+               sleep(10);
+               count++;
+
+               SAFE_FILE_SCANF(cleanup, PATH_KHPD "pages_collapsed",
+                              "%ld", &pages_collapsed);
+               SAFE_FILE_SCANF(cleanup, PATH_KHPD "defrag", "%ld", &defrag);
+               SAFE_FILE_SCANF(cleanup, PATH_KHPD "max_ptes_none",
+                              "%ld", &max_ptes_none);
+               SAFE_FILE_SCANF(cleanup, PATH_KHPD "pages_to_scan",
+                              "%ld", &pages_to_scan);
+
+               if (pages_collapsed != old_pages_collapsed ||
+                   pages_to_scan != old_pages_to_scan ||
+                   max_ptes_none != old_max_ptes_none ||
+                   defrag != old_defrag) {
+                       old_pages_collapsed = pages_collapsed;
+                       old_pages_to_scan = pages_to_scan;
+                       old_max_ptes_none = max_ptes_none;
+                       old_defrag = defrag;
+               } else {
+                       changing = 0;
+               }
+       }
+
+       tst_resm(TINFO, "khugepaged daemon takes %ds to scan all thp pages",
+                count * 10);
+}
+
+static void verify_thp_size(int *child, int nr_child, int nr_thps)
+{
+       FILE *fp;
+       char path[BUFSIZ], buf[BUFSIZ], line[BUFSIZ];
+       int i, ret;
+       long expect_thps; /* the amount of per child's transparent hugepages */
+       long val, actual_thps;
+       long hugepagesize;
+
+       hugepagesize = read_meminfo("Hugepagesize:");
+       expect_thps = nr_thps * hugepagesize;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < nr_child; i++) {
+               actual_thps = 0;
+
+               snprintf(path, BUFSIZ, "/proc/%d/smaps", child[i]);
+               fp = fopen(path, "r");
+               while (fgets(line, BUFSIZ, fp) != NULL) {
+                       ret = sscanf(line, "%64s %ld", buf, &val);
+                       if (ret == 2 && val != 0) {
+                               if (strcmp(buf, "AnonHugePages:") == 0)
+                                       actual_thps += val;
+                       }
+               }
+
+               if (actual_thps != expect_thps)
+                       tst_resm(TFAIL, "child[%d] got %ldKB thps - expect %ld"
+                               "KB thps", getpid(), actual_thps, expect_thps);
+               fclose(fp);
+       }
+}
+
+void test_transparent_hugepage(int nr_child, int nr_thps, int hg_aligned)
+{
+       unsigned long hugepagesize;
+       int i, *pid, ret, status;
+       char path[BUFSIZ];
+
+       hugepagesize = read_meminfo("Hugepagesize:");
+
+       pid = malloc(nr_child * sizeof(int));
+       if (pid == NULL)
+               tst_brkm(TBROK | TERRNO, cleanup, "malloc");
+
+       for (i = 0; i < nr_child; i++) {
+               switch (pid[i] = fork()) {
+               case -1:
+                       tst_brkm(TBROK | TERRNO, cleanup, "fork");
+
+               case 0:
+                       ret = alloc_transparent_hugepages(nr_thps, hg_aligned);
+                       exit(ret);
+               }
+       }
+
+       tst_resm(TINFO, "Stop all children...");
+       for (i = 0; i < nr_child; i++) {
+               if (waitpid(pid[i], &status, WUNTRACED) == -1)
+                       tst_brkm(TBROK|TERRNO, cleanup, "waitpid");
+               if (!WIFSTOPPED(status))
+                       tst_brkm(TBROK, cleanup,
+                                "child[%d] was not stoppted", pid[i]);
+       }
+
+       tst_resm(TINFO, "Start to scan all transparent hugepages...");
+       khugepaged_scan_done();
+
+       tst_resm(TINFO, "Start to verify transparent hugepage size...");
+       verify_thp_size(pid, nr_child, nr_thps);
+
+       tst_resm(TINFO, "Wake up all children...");
+       for (i = 0; i < nr_child; i++) {
+               if (kill(pid[i], SIGCONT) == -1)
+                       tst_brkm(TBROK | TERRNO, cleanup,
+                                "signal continue child[%d]", pid[i]);
+       }
+
+       /* wait all children finish himself task */
+       for (i = 0; i < nr_child; i++) {
+               if (waitpid(pid[i], &status, 0) == -1)
+                       tst_brkm(TBROK|TERRNO, cleanup, "waitpid %d", pid[i]);
+
+               if (!WIFEXITED(status) || WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0)
+                       tst_resm(TFAIL, "the child[%d] unexpectedly failed:"
+                                " %d", pid[i], status);
+       }
+}
+
+void check_thp_options(int *nr_child, int *nr_thps)
+{
+       if (opt_nr_child)
+               *nr_child = SAFE_STRTOL(NULL, opt_nr_child_str, 0, LONG_MAX);
+       if (opt_nr_thps)
+               *nr_thps = SAFE_STRTOL(NULL, opt_nr_thps_str, 0, LONG_MAX);
+}
+
+void thp_usage(void)
+{
+       printf("  -n      Number of processes\n");
+       printf("  -N      Number of transparent hugepages\n");
+}
+
 /* cpuset/memcg */
 
 static void gather_node_cpus(char *cpus, long nd)
diff --git a/testcases/kernel/mem/thp/thp04.c b/testcases/kernel/mem/thp/thp04.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0f6c553
--- /dev/null
+++ b/testcases/kernel/mem/thp/thp04.c
@@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 Linux Test Project
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
+ *
+ * Further, this software is distributed without any warranty that it
+ * is free of the rightful claim of any third person regarding
+ * infringement or the like.  Any license provided herein, whether
+ * implied or otherwise, applies only to this software file.  Patent
+ * licenses, if any, provided herein do not apply to combinations of
+ * this program with other software, or any other product whatsoever.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
+ * 02110-1301, USA.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * The case is designed to test the functionality of transparent
+ * hugepage - THP
+ *
+ * when one process allocate hugepage aligned anonymouse pages,
+ * kernel thread 'khugepaged' controlled by sysfs knobs
+ * /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/ will scan them, and make
+ * them as transparent hugepage if they are suited, you can find out
+ * how many transparent hugepages are there in one process from
+ * /proc/<pid>/smaps, among the file contents, 'AnonHugePages' entry
+ * stand for transparent hugepage.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/wait.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include "test.h"
+#include "usctest.h"
+#include "mem.h"
+
+char *TCID = "thp04";
+int TST_TOTAL = 1;
+
+option_t thp_options[] = {
+       {"n:", &opt_nr_child, &opt_nr_child_str},
+       {"N:", &opt_nr_thps, &opt_nr_thps_str},
+       {NULL, NULL, NULL}
+};
+
+static int pre_thp_scan_sleep_millisecs;
+static int pre_thp_alloc_sleep_millisecs;
+static char pre_thp_enabled[BUFSIZ];
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+       int lc;
+       char *msg;
+       int nr_child = 2, nr_thps = 64;
+
+       msg = parse_opts(argc, argv, thp_options, thp_usage);
+       if (msg != NULL)
+               tst_brkm(TBROK, tst_exit, "OPTION PARSING ERROR - %s", msg);
+       check_thp_options(&nr_child, &nr_thps);
+
+       setup();
+
+       tst_resm(TINFO, "Start to test transparent hugepage...");
+       tst_resm(TINFO, "There are %d children allocating %d "
+                       "transparent hugepages", nr_child, nr_thps);
+
+       for (lc = 0; TEST_LOOPING(lc); lc++) {
+               tst_count = 0;
+
+               test_transparent_hugepage(nr_child, nr_thps, 1);
+       }
+
+       cleanup();
+       tst_exit();
+}
+
+void setup(void)
+{
+       char path[BUFSIZ];
+
+       tst_require_root(NULL);
+
+       if (access(PATH_THP, F_OK) == -1)
+               tst_brkm(TCONF, NULL, "THP is not enabled");
+
+       snprintf(path, BUFSIZ, PATH_KHPD "scan_sleep_millisecs");
+       SAFE_FILE_SCANF(NULL, path, "%d", &pre_thp_scan_sleep_millisecs);
+       /* set 0 to khugepaged/scan_sleep_millisecs to run khugepaged 100% */
+       SAFE_FILE_PRINTF(cleanup, path, "%d", 0);
+
+       snprintf(path, BUFSIZ, PATH_KHPD "alloc_sleep_millisecs");
+       SAFE_FILE_SCANF(NULL, path, "%d", &pre_thp_alloc_sleep_millisecs);
+       /*
+        * set 0 to khugepaged/alloc_sleep_millisecs to make sure khugepaged
+        * don't stop if there's a hugepage allcation failure.
+        */
+       SAFE_FILE_PRINTF(NULL, path, "%d", 0);
+
+       snprintf(path, BUFSIZ, PATH_THP "enabled");
+       write_file(path, "always");
+
+       tst_sig(FORK, DEF_HANDLER, NULL);
+       TEST_PAUSE;
+}
+
+void cleanup(void)
+{
+       char path[BUFSIZ];
+
+       snprintf(path, BUFSIZ, PATH_KHPD "scan_sleep_millisecs");
+       SAFE_FILE_PRINTF(NULL, path, "%d", pre_thp_scan_sleep_millisecs);
+
+       snprintf(path, BUFSIZ, PATH_KHPD "alloc_sleep_millisecs");
+       SAFE_FILE_PRINTF(NULL, path, "%d", pre_thp_alloc_sleep_millisecs);
+
+       snprintf(path, BUFSIZ, PATH_THP "enabled");
+       write_file(path, pre_thp_enabled);
+
+       TEST_CLEANUP;
+}
-- 
1.7.11.7


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