Hi Jan,
     Excellent. I didn't think that TEST_LOOPING can't be used in this 
case. You are very
professional. I agree with you. Could you please merge the patch v5?
     Thank you very much for your help.
     Yuan


On 2015/6/24 18:09, Jan Stancek wrote:
> From: Yuan Sun <sunyu...@huawei.com>
>
> If a namespace isn't another namespace's ancestor, the process in
> first namespace does not have the CAP_SYS_ADMIN capability in the
> second namespace and the setns() call fails.
>
> Signed-off-by: Yuan Sun <sunyu...@huawei.com>
> Signed-off-by: Jan Stancek <jstan...@redhat.com>
> ---
>   runtest/containers                            |   1 +
>   testcases/kernel/containers/.gitignore        |   1 +
>   testcases/kernel/containers/userns/userns04.c | 151 
> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>   3 files changed, 153 insertions(+)
>   create mode 100644 testcases/kernel/containers/userns/userns04.c
>
> diff --git a/runtest/containers b/runtest/containers
> index bb1beb6..fd9c06a 100644
> --- a/runtest/containers
> +++ b/runtest/containers
> @@ -70,3 +70,4 @@ mountns04 mountns04
>   
>   userns01 userns01
>   userns02 userns02
> +userns04 userns04
> diff --git a/testcases/kernel/containers/.gitignore 
> b/testcases/kernel/containers/.gitignore
> index e3c92c9..6c5785f 100644
> --- a/testcases/kernel/containers/.gitignore
> +++ b/testcases/kernel/containers/.gitignore
> @@ -5,3 +5,4 @@ mountns/mountns03
>   mountns/mountns04
>   userns/userns01
>   userns/userns02
> +userns/userns04
> diff --git a/testcases/kernel/containers/userns/userns04.c 
> b/testcases/kernel/containers/userns/userns04.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..206c9ed
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/testcases/kernel/containers/userns/userns04.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,151 @@
> +/*
> + * Copyright (c) Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd., 2015
> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
> + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
> + *  (at your option) any later version.
> + *
> + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
> + * the GNU General Public License for more details.
> + */
> +
> +/*
> + * Verify that:
> + *  If a namespace isn't another namespace's ancestor, the process in
> + *  first namespace does not have the CAP_SYS_ADMIN capability in the
> + *  second namespace and the setns() call fails.
> + */
> +
> +#define _GNU_SOURCE
> +#include <sys/wait.h>
> +#include <assert.h>
> +#include <stdio.h>
> +#include <stdlib.h>
> +#include <unistd.h>
> +#include <string.h>
> +#include <errno.h>
> +#include "test.h"
> +#include "userns_helper.h"
> +
> +char *TCID = "user_namespace4";
> +int TST_TOTAL = 1;
> +
> +static void setup(void)
> +{
> +     check_newuser();
> +     tst_tmpdir();
> +     TST_CHECKPOINT_INIT(NULL);
> +}
> +
> +static void cleanup(void)
> +{
> +     tst_rmdir();
> +}
> +
> +static int child_fn1(void *arg LTP_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
> +{
> +     TST_SAFE_CHECKPOINT_WAIT(NULL, 0);
> +     return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int child_fn2(void *arg)
> +{
> +     int exit_val = 0;
> +     int ret;
> +
> +     ret = setns(((long)arg), CLONE_NEWUSER);
> +     if (ret != -1) {
> +             printf("child2 setns() unexpected success\n");
> +             exit_val = 1;
> +     } else if (errno != EPERM) {
> +             printf("child2 setns() unexpected error: (%d) %s\n",
> +                     errno, strerror(errno));
> +             exit_val = 1;
> +     }
> +
> +     TST_SAFE_CHECKPOINT_WAIT(NULL, 1);
> +     return exit_val;
> +}
> +
> +static int wait4child(pid_t pid, const char *msg)
> +{
> +     int status;
> +
> +     if (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) == -1) {
> +             tst_brkm(TBROK | TERRNO, cleanup, "waitpid");
> +     } else if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
> +             tst_resm(TFAIL, "%s: child was killed with signal = %d",
> +                     msg, WTERMSIG(status));
> +             return WTERMSIG(status);
> +     } else if (!WIFEXITED(status) || WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0) {
> +             tst_resm(TFAIL, "%s: child returns %d", msg, status);
> +             return WEXITSTATUS(status);
> +     }
> +
> +     return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static void test_cap_sys_admin(void)
> +{
> +     pid_t cpid1, cpid2, cpid3;
> +     char path[BUFSIZ];
> +     int fd, status;
> +
> +     /* child 1 */
> +     cpid1 = ltp_clone_quick(CLONE_NEWUSER | SIGCHLD,
> +             (void *)child_fn1, NULL);
> +     if (cpid1 < 0)
> +             tst_brkm(TFAIL | TERRNO, cleanup, "clone failed");
> +
> +     /* child 2 */
> +     sprintf(path, "/proc/%d/ns/user", cpid1);
> +     fd = SAFE_OPEN(cleanup, path, O_RDONLY, 0644);
> +     cpid2 = ltp_clone_quick(CLONE_NEWUSER | SIGCHLD,
> +             (void *)child_fn2, (void *)((long)fd));
> +     if (cpid2 < 0)
> +             tst_brkm(TFAIL | TERRNO, cleanup, "clone failed");
> +
> +     /* child 3 - throw-away process changing ns to child1 */
> +     switch (cpid3 = fork()) {
> +     case -1:
> +             tst_brkm(TBROK | TERRNO, cleanup, "fork");
> +     case 0:
> +             if (setns(fd, CLONE_NEWUSER) == -1) {
> +                     printf("parent pid setns failure: (%d) %s",
> +                             errno, strerror(errno));
> +                     exit(1);
> +             }
> +             exit(0);
> +     }
> +
> +     TST_SAFE_CHECKPOINT_WAKE(cleanup, 0);
> +     TST_SAFE_CHECKPOINT_WAKE(cleanup, 1);
> +
> +     status = 0;
> +     status |= wait4child(cpid1, "child1");
> +     status |= wait4child(cpid2, "child2");
> +     status |= wait4child(cpid3, "child3");
> +     if (status == 0)
> +             tst_resm(TPASS, "The setns function works well.");
> +
> +     SAFE_CLOSE(cleanup, fd);
> +
> +}
> +
> +int main(int argc, char *argv[])
> +{
> +     int lc;
> +
> +     setup();
> +     tst_parse_opts(argc, argv, NULL, NULL);
> +
> +     for (lc = 0; TEST_LOOPING(lc); lc++) {
> +             tst_count = 0;
> +             test_cap_sys_admin();
> +     }
> +
> +     cleanup();
> +     tst_exit();
> +}


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