We are doing an experiment here with SuSE 10.0 Novell Evaluation Version,
which is available on the www.OpenSuSE.org website.  I believe OpenSuse only
has open source software, whereas this has some other nice closed source
software.

We are planning to replace almost all of our Windows workstations with LTSP
workstations.  I'm getting worn out trying to maintain a bunch of Windows
workstations, when LTSP should allow me to just maintain one server for all
of them.

I've worked with Corel Linux (Debian based), most of the RedHat versions
since 6.2, Fedora 2 (briefly), 4 and 5.  Lineox 4 and Centos 4.3 - both RHEL
4 rebuilds.  Slackware 9, 10, and 10.1.  Suse 9, 10, 10.1.  And a few others
briefly.

SuSE, I think without question, makes the nicest workstation of any of the
distros that I have tried.  I have heard many people say that they would
never use it on a server, and I might tend to agree with that for a "normal"
server.

However - and please correct me if I am wrong here - really - while an LTSP
server does have all of the characteristics of a normal server, it also
needs to offer all the amenities of a nice workstation.

Part of why I chose SuSE for our project is because we have very demanding
users, and they can be very fickle, to say the least.  The success or
failure of our LTSP project depends largely on how easy it is for them use
the new workstations, and to adjust to.  And things on SuSE generally "just
seem to work."

I'm the only "technical guy" here, so if anything ever happens to me, they
need to be able to find someone who can maintain it.  SuSE's YAST2
configuration utility makes that a lot easier.  For a "normal" server, it
can be a pain in the neck, though.  I like to set up my own configuration
files the way I like them, and sometimes things just plain don't work on
SuSE if you don't use YAST2, at least initially.  And I haven't used SuSE
enough yet to figure out what all is going on behind the scenes with YAST2.

----

Here are some thoughts about the other distros that I've tried:

I've never really liked Red Hat, or any of it's rebuilds, even though I have
used it more than anything else.  It is slow to boot, it seems to run slower
on all of the machines I have used it on, and just in general, it does not
live up to its implied claim to be the standard to achieve.

However, if you are having problems with something on it, it is probably one
of the easiest distros to find help for just by searching google because
there are so many Red Hat users.

If you are considering Red Hat, I would recommend going with a Lineox or
CentOS RHEL4 rebuild over Fedora.  The RHEL4 rebuilds are a little older,
and because of that it can be hard to find updated packages for them.
Fedora 4 packages will usually work on them, but not for some of the more
core packages.  Because they are older, their gui's are not as polished as
some of the more modern distros.  RHEL4 came out in April or May of last
year, and that is a long time for a Linux system.  A lot can happen in a
year.  But, overall, they are fine, I think.

I initially was going to use CentOS 4.3 for our project, but ran into a
problem trying to upgrade sane to their most recent version.  In hindsight,
I probably should have just installed it from source.

Fedora always seems flaky to me.  No offense intended to the fine folks
working on the Fedora Project, but it is, after all, a development distro,
and it shows.  But it probably should show.  If it didn't, that would mean
the Fedora developers are spending more time on non-development work, and
development is what Fedora seems to be all about.  My (biological) brother
uses Fedora and loves it.  I just don't think it is a good choice for a
production environment - especially one that has a lot of users using it as
a workstation.

Slackware - I really like Slackware, but it can be a pain in the neck to
use.  I briefly looked at Vector Linux's website (never tried it, though),
and they described Slackware as being about as friendly as a rattlesnake -
and I concur, to some extent.  There is definitely a learning curve involved
with using Slackware.  But I really appreciate what I learned about Linux by
using Slackware.

Upgrading, and even installing, packages that don't come with the Slackware
distribution can be difficult - including some aspects of LTSP.  I vaguely
remember some of the ltspadmin utilities not working on Slackware.  Maybe
that has changed in the last year or two.  Because Slackware is set up so
differently in the background than any other distro, some install scripts
don't like it very well.  You can find a lot of Slack packages on
linuxpackages.net, but I found it at least a little weak in this area.  But
of course, there is nothing wrong with installing from source.

Some people say that Slackware people are snobs.  Some may indeed be, but I
have found them to have the *friendliest* and *most helpful* community of
all of the above distros.

----

I remember really liking Corel Linux, but never really looked at Debian
because the packages always seemed so old in comparison with the other
systems.  I understand that has changed with Ubuntu, but I've never tried
it.  Now that I know that it is used by the LTSP core developers, I might
give it a try sometime.

In all honesty, though, I think what has kept me from trying it more than
anything else is it's rather unusual name, and the political correctness
that seems to be at the foundation of the Debian community.  From my
*outside* point of view, it seems like everyone is so afraid to step on
anyone's toes, that they never manage to get much done.  Maybe I'm wrong?  I
also vaguely remember reading how they've renamed some things, like KDE, or
something like that, and I didn't want to bother trying to learn new names.
So I never really looked at it.

But then again, I won't even try to use BSD because they have demons for
their mascot, even though I have heard a lot of good things about it, and
would otherwise actually like to try it.

In any case, I hope this helps, or that at least somebody finds this useful.

-----

I hope this doesn't start a war here, or anything.  I really appreciate all
of the work everyone in the many and various open source projects have done,
and continue to do.  I really do.  I think everyone should spend at least
some of their time giving of themselves and helping others.  So even if I
may have said something here that you don't like, please know that I
appreciate your efforts, and applaud you for them.

With kind regards to all.

Peter, hieromonk

----
Dormition Skete
Our Monastery Website:  http://www.DormitionSkete.org
Our Catechetical Website:  http://www.TrueOrthodoxy.Info
GOC of Greece Website: http://www.omologitis.org
----



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