Looks like a great project! Congrats. Here's to low powered thin-client 
networks and full functionality off the grid.


Cheers,
Jordan/Lns



Bjorn Helgaas wrote:
> Interesting application of LTSP:
>
>     http://gnuveau.net/cgi-bin/wiki.cgi
>
> From the overview:
>
>
> The SolarNetOne ICT terminal network was conceived and designed to solve the 
> challenging problem of how to provide Internet access and services to rural 
> and developing areas where there is no existing power or communications 
> infrastructure. This problem is solved by combining several powerful 
> technologies: Photovoltaic solar electrical systems, GNU/Linux, 802.11a/b/g 
> packet radio, commonly known as “wifi,” Power over Ethernet, and the MIT X11 
> windowing system. It has been described as an “ISP in a box,” for reasons 
> detailed below.
>
> SERVER
>
> The SolarNetOne system incorporates a powerful server in a small form factor 
> that acts as the core of the communications system. It provides mid to long 
> range wireless internet coverage up to a 2 mile radius through its integrated 
> high power 802.11a/b/g wireless access point and high gain omni-directional 
> antenna. This configuration can be used to provide full internet access, 
> including Voice over IP telephone service, to the immediate coverage area, 
> which can be extended to longer ranges through the use of wireless repeater 
> devices. Also integrated into the server is the capability for full 
> end-to-end internet communications by means of its HTTP (web), SMTP (email), 
> DNS (domain name system), and SSH (secure shell) server software.
>
> Additional internet services can easily be added to the network by use of the 
> APT (advanced package tool) repositories of GNU/Linux software available 
> worldwide. This is an integral part of the underlying Ubuntu operating 
> system. APT automates the often difficult task of installing and updating 
> software, making system administration tasks of installation and maintenance 
> easy, particularly when critical updates effecting network security are 
> concerned. The server itself can also be used as a network console for 
> administration or day-to-day operator use through its integrated monitor, 
> keyboard, and mouse.
>
> TERMINALS
>
> Another key feature of the SolarNetOne system is its network attached 
> terminals, which provide traditional desktop services one would normally 
> associate with using a computer, with several powerful, attractive, and 
> popular desktop environments to choose from. It comes pre-installed with web 
> browsing, email, office, multimedia, software development and web development 
> applications, as well as a choice of over 15000 other applications to suit 
> most any computing need that are free for download through the APT system. 
> The terminals themselves connect to the system’s Ethernet hub, which provides 
> both network connection and electrical power to the terminals and their LCD 
> monitors over a single CAT6 Ethernet wire. This eliminates wire clutter and 
> the need for extra power wiring costs. They operate as “thin clients” with 
> the majority of the workload being handled by the server’s higher capacity 
> processors, enabling superior performance per over than a standalone PC 
> architecture and significantly lower maintenance workload than a similar 
> solution of several personal computers.
>
> Also available is full sound support through integrated audio jacks, 104 key 
> keyboard, laser scroll mouse and the ability to plug USB memory sticks into 
> the terminals, allowing users to take their data with them round out the 
> terminal’s ability to provide a complete and rich user experience. 
> SolarNetOne comes standard with 5 terminals, and can expand to as many as 48 
> terminals per server node. As an option in areas where allowed by law, an ATA 
> phone adapter provides Voice over IP telephone service through a standard 
> telephone handset.
>
> POWER SYSTEM
>
> The entire SolarNetOne system is powered by 12VDC electrical current supplied 
> through the system’s elegant solar power generation and storage subsystem. 
> Using an array of photovoltaic solar panels, an advanced charge controller, 
> ample battery storage, and a design focusing on safety, the power subsystem 
> provides for all of the electrical needs associated with 24/7 server 
> operation and 8 hours per day of terminal access. Integrated circuit breakers 
> on every segment of the power sub-system provide the safest possible 
> implementation. In addition to its excellent performance, the use of solar 
> power means no fuel costs, no polluting emissions, and a long lifespan of up 
> to 20 years of use at listed power ratings with proper maintenance.
>
> USER APPLICATIONS
>
> The SolarNetOne system comes pre-installed with a wide variety of user 
> applications. For the user, these include:
>
>   Mozilla Firefox suite for web browsing and email
>   Evolution for email and calendering
>   OpenOffice? for office applications
>   GIMP and InkScape? for bitmap and vector graphics, respectively
>   Xmms, Xine, and Mplayer for multimedia playback
>   X-chat and Gaim for chat/instant messaging
>   Xaos fractal explorer
>   Bluefish html editor
>   and, a wide variety of games, and a choice of Enlightenment 17, Gnome, and 
> Fluxbox desktops environments.
>
> Security and feature updates to these packages are available, as well as 
> access to over 15000 other pre-compiled software packages in the Ubuntu 
> repositories available via the integrated APT packaging system. Ubuntu comes 
> GUI tools like the Synaptic Package Manager to add or remove applications, as 
> well as the underlying apt-get, apt-cache, and apt-file command line tools, 
> which Synaptic makes use of. The system also includes python, perl, and shell 
> interpreters, as well as gcc and its family of compilers, libraries, 
> debuggers and linkers for C and C++ development.
>
> CONCLUSION
>
> The SolarNetOne integrated communications system provides modern, efficient, 
> powerful and easily maintainable internet services and access infrastructure 
> specifically designed to overcome the challenges inherent in off-grid and 
> remote location scenarios. By combining several cutting edge technologies, 
> the SolarNetOne system stands head and shoulders above other methods of 
> addressing the aforementioned problems of providing internet services and 
> connectivity in some of the most challenging circumstances. Designed for 
> safety, longevity, elegance, and ecological friendliness, the SolarNetOne 
> system can effectively solve the problems facing anyone seeking to deploy 
> internet communications to developing areas for many years to come.
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