On Thu, Apr 1, 2010 at 11:21 AM, john <[email protected]> wrote:
> Hi all,
>
> As a follow up to my previous post. I did some testing and have come
> to the conclusion that firefox is indeed at the heart of my problem
> re: high I/O wait times. See below.
>
> On Wed, Mar 31, 2010 at 6:39 PM, john <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>> Oh, heck, I'll throw out another thing :-)
>>
>> I was surprised to see that there was so much disk write activity. I
>> am trying to figure out what is getting written where. I found a tool
>> called IOTOP that should correlate disk i/o to particular apps.
>> Unfortunately it uses some kernel hooks that aren't supported by
>> Ubuntu kernels so i am in the process of compiling an ubuntu kernel
>> with the proper stuff included.
>
> So I compiled a custom kernel by copying my .config and following directions
> here https://help.ubuntu.com/community/Kernel/Compile
>
> I turned enabled I/O accounting so that I could use IOTOP
> http://guichaz.free.fr/iotop/
>
> CONFIG_TASK_IO_ACCOUNTING=y
>
> compiled the kernel and rebooted.
>
> IOTOP has a number of interesting features, including the ability to
> show all processes, all threads, only active process/threads,
> cumulative or real-time disk I/O etc. Running IOTOP while opening
> web pages in firefox, browsing, watching youtube etc, showed my that
> firefox does a LOT of disk writes and very few reads. Here's some
> sample output in with the "cumulative" switch turned on
>
> # iotop -a -P
>
> total DISK READ: 0.00 B/s | Total DISK WRITE: 0.00 B/s
>  PID  PRIO  USER     DISK READ  DISK WRITE  SWAPIN     IO>    COMMAND
>  4423 be/3 root         12.00 K   1984.00 K  0.00 %  0.13 % [kjournald]
>  2581 be/3 root          0.00 B    636.00 K  0.00 %  0.03 % [kjournald]
>  5099 be/3 ntp          12.00 K      4.00 K  0.00 %  0.00 % ntpd -p
> /var/run/ntpd.pid -u 115:127 -g
> 10442 be/4 john          8.00 K      0.00 B  0.00 %  0.00 % gnome-terminal
>  7207 be/4 john         16.00 K      0.00 B  0.00 %  0.00 %
> gnome-panel --sm-client-id default1
> 10688 be/4 john          4.00 K     17.20 M  0.00 %  0.00 % firefox-bin
>  7172 be/4 john          0.00 B    336.00 K  0.00 %  0.00 % gconfd-2 11
>  5005 be/4 syslog        0.00 B     52.00 K  0.00 %  0.00 % syslogd -u syslog
>  5623 be/4 root          0.00 B    180.00 K  0.00 %  0.00 % winbindd
>
> In 10 minutes of futzing about firefox wrote 17.2 M to disk and read
> off 4K. All the writing apparently happens in the users ./mozilla
> directory. Indeed of the 47Gigs used on my disk 26Gigs (55%) are given
> over to my 570 users firefox profiles (eg ~45 M per user).
>
> The space isn't a problem, but I am really beginning to think all of
> that disk activity is really hurting our performance. I
> often feel like some of the best aspects of LTSP are nullified by
> Firefox's affect on the multi-user environment. At the same time I
> like firefox as a web-browser. I would love to find a way to make
> firefox feel like less of a liability, perhaps pushing /home to a
> faster disk will do that. I think Firefox's problems under LTSP really
> color our users perception of the usefulness of LTSP/ubuntu.  Perhaps
> I just don't know how to configure Firefox correctly...
>
> I have followed
> https://help.ubuntu.com/community/UbuntuLTSP/Firefox3Optimize and I
> hope that it will make a difference. I am also going to mount /home on
> a separate disk either under raid 0 or 10 and/or perhaps buy a SAS or
> solid state disk. I am still mulling that one.
>
> I'm still interested in folks ideas about the "fastest" approach to
> take re: disk writes, and especially ideas about taming firefox under
> LTSP.
>
> Thanks to all for your ideas!
>
> John
>
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------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Download Intel&#174; Parallel Studio Eval
Try the new software tools for yourself. Speed compiling, find bugs
proactively, and fine-tune applications for parallel performance.
See why Intel Parallel Studio got high marks during beta.
http://p.sf.net/sfu/intel-sw-dev
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